Ⅶ. 首字母填空(每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在横线上填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
The art of blowing sugar is an important part of the intangible cultural heritage. It has a long h 1 of more than 600 years. Xiong Chuanfa has been working on blowing sugar figurines(糖人)for more than twenty years. He said it looks easy, b 2 it's very difficult to master the skill. Do you know how to make sugar figurines? Here are three steps.
F 3, the artist heats(加热)the syrup to a certain temperature of 140℃. Next, he pulls off a small piece, m 4 it into a ball with an open centre, then presses(按压)the open area together and stretches(拉伸)it to form a tube(管子). Finally, he blows air into the tube and makes it into different s 5.
Every morning, Xiong gets up early to prepare the molten syrup and drives to start his “m 6 show” around his city. Many people show i 7 in it, especially kids. When he blows a cute dog out of molten maltose(熔化的麦芽糖)in just minutes, kids look carefully at him excitedly, thinking he is a magician.
He hopes this special a 8 can let people feel its beauty. He also hopes to help them learn more about the Chinese c 9. Xiong said, “Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhood memories of several generations of Chinese people. We try to make paper - cutting skills and modern elements(元素)together with sugar figurines.” He also said, “I will keep working and s 10 the rest of my life helping pass on this cultural heritage.”
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在横线上填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
The art of blowing sugar is an important part of the intangible cultural heritage. It has a long h 1 of more than 600 years. Xiong Chuanfa has been working on blowing sugar figurines(糖人)for more than twenty years. He said it looks easy, b 2 it's very difficult to master the skill. Do you know how to make sugar figurines? Here are three steps.
F 3, the artist heats(加热)the syrup to a certain temperature of 140℃. Next, he pulls off a small piece, m 4 it into a ball with an open centre, then presses(按压)the open area together and stretches(拉伸)it to form a tube(管子). Finally, he blows air into the tube and makes it into different s 5.
Every morning, Xiong gets up early to prepare the molten syrup and drives to start his “m 6 show” around his city. Many people show i 7 in it, especially kids. When he blows a cute dog out of molten maltose(熔化的麦芽糖)in just minutes, kids look carefully at him excitedly, thinking he is a magician.
He hopes this special a 8 can let people feel its beauty. He also hopes to help them learn more about the Chinese c 9. Xiong said, “Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhood memories of several generations of Chinese people. We try to make paper - cutting skills and modern elements(元素)together with sugar figurines.” He also said, “I will keep working and s 10 the rest of my life helping pass on this cultural heritage.”
1.
history
2.
but
3.
First
4.
makes
5.
shapes
6.
magic
7.
interest
8.
art
9.
culture
10.
spend
答案:1. history 解析:根据首字母“h”及“more than 600 years”(600 多年),可知为“history”(历史),“a long history”意为“悠久的历史”。
@@2. but 解析:根据首字母“b”及“looks easy”(看起来容易)和“very difficult”(非常难),表转折,用“but”。
@@3. First 解析:根据首字母“F”及后文“Next”“Finally”,可知为“First”(首先),句首首字母大写。
@@4. makes 解析:根据首字母“m”及“it into a ball”(把它做成球),可知为“makes”(制作),主语为“he”,用第三人称单数形式。
@@5. shapes 解析:根据首字母“s”及“make it into different”(做成不同的),可知为“shapes”(形状),复数形式。易错提醒 误写为 size(尺寸),未结合“吹糖人”的动作逻辑。
@@6. magic 解析:根据首字母“m”及“kids look carefully at him excitedly, thinking he is a magician”,可知为“magic”(魔术的),修饰“show”。
@@7. interest 解析:根据首字母“i”及“show... in it”,可知为“interest”(兴趣),“show interest in”意为“对……感兴趣”。
@@8. art 解析:根据首字母“a”及“The art of blowing sugar”,可知为“art”(艺术),指代吹糖人艺术。
@@9. culture 解析:根据首字母“c”及“learn more about the Chinese”(了解更多中国的),可知为“culture”(文化)。
@@10. spend 解析:根据首字母“s”及“the rest of my life helping pass on”(余生帮助传承),可知为“spend”(花费),“will”后接动词原形。
@@2. but 解析:根据首字母“b”及“looks easy”(看起来容易)和“very difficult”(非常难),表转折,用“but”。
@@3. First 解析:根据首字母“F”及后文“Next”“Finally”,可知为“First”(首先),句首首字母大写。
@@4. makes 解析:根据首字母“m”及“it into a ball”(把它做成球),可知为“makes”(制作),主语为“he”,用第三人称单数形式。
@@5. shapes 解析:根据首字母“s”及“make it into different”(做成不同的),可知为“shapes”(形状),复数形式。易错提醒 误写为 size(尺寸),未结合“吹糖人”的动作逻辑。
@@6. magic 解析:根据首字母“m”及“kids look carefully at him excitedly, thinking he is a magician”,可知为“magic”(魔术的),修饰“show”。
@@7. interest 解析:根据首字母“i”及“show... in it”,可知为“interest”(兴趣),“show interest in”意为“对……感兴趣”。
@@8. art 解析:根据首字母“a”及“The art of blowing sugar”,可知为“art”(艺术),指代吹糖人艺术。
@@9. culture 解析:根据首字母“c”及“learn more about the Chinese”(了解更多中国的),可知为“culture”(文化)。
@@10. spend 解析:根据首字母“s”及“the rest of my life helping pass on”(余生帮助传承),可知为“spend”(花费),“will”后接动词原形。
解析:
翻译:
### Ⅶ. 首字母填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在横线上填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
吹糖艺术是非物质文化遗产的重要组成部分。它有超过600年的悠久历史(history)。熊传发从事吹糖人工作已有二十多年。他说这看起来容易,但(but)掌握这项技艺非常困难。你知道如何制作糖人吗?这里有三个步骤。
首先(First),艺人将糖浆加热到140℃的特定温度。接下来,他揪下一小块,把它做成(makes)一个中间空心的球,然后把空心的地方捏在一起并拉伸,形成一根管子。最后,他往管子里吹气,把它做成不同的形状(shapes)。
每天早上,熊很早就起床准备熔化的糖浆,然后开车在他的城市里开始他的“魔术(magic)表演”。很多人对它表现出兴趣(interest),尤其是孩子们。当他在几分钟内用熔化的麦芽糖吹出一只可爱的狗时,孩子们兴奋地仔细看着他,觉得他是个魔术师。
他希望这种特殊的艺术(art)能让人们感受到它的美。他也希望帮助他们更多地了解中国文化(culture)。熊说:“糖画和糖人是几代中国人的童年回忆。我们试图把剪纸技艺和现代元素与糖人结合起来。”他还说:“我会继续工作,花费(spend)我的余生来帮助传承这一文化遗产。”
### Ⅶ. 首字母填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在横线上填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
吹糖艺术是非物质文化遗产的重要组成部分。它有超过600年的悠久历史(history)。熊传发从事吹糖人工作已有二十多年。他说这看起来容易,但(but)掌握这项技艺非常困难。你知道如何制作糖人吗?这里有三个步骤。
首先(First),艺人将糖浆加热到140℃的特定温度。接下来,他揪下一小块,把它做成(makes)一个中间空心的球,然后把空心的地方捏在一起并拉伸,形成一根管子。最后,他往管子里吹气,把它做成不同的形状(shapes)。
每天早上,熊很早就起床准备熔化的糖浆,然后开车在他的城市里开始他的“魔术(magic)表演”。很多人对它表现出兴趣(interest),尤其是孩子们。当他在几分钟内用熔化的麦芽糖吹出一只可爱的狗时,孩子们兴奋地仔细看着他,觉得他是个魔术师。
他希望这种特殊的艺术(art)能让人们感受到它的美。他也希望帮助他们更多地了解中国文化(culture)。熊说:“糖画和糖人是几代中国人的童年回忆。我们试图把剪纸技艺和现代元素与糖人结合起来。”他还说:“我会继续工作,花费(spend)我的余生来帮助传承这一文化遗产。”
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
假设你是李华,即将参加一项交换生活动并住在 John 家里,为表示友好和宣传中国文化,你提前寄送了三份具有中国传统特色的手工艺品作为礼物。请根据提示内容给 John 及其家人写一封电子邮件介绍一下这些礼物及其特色。
风筝 a kite

制作材料: paper, bamboo
特点: 各种各样的形状(animals, cartoon characters)
中国结 a Chinese knot
主要颜色: red
寓意: good luck, happiness, best wishes
剪纸 some paper - cuts(请你补充至少两点)
要求:1. 词数 100 左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 要对所写内容进行适当的拓展。
Dear John and your family,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show you my thanks and share Chinese culture with you, I have sent you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
假设你是李华,即将参加一项交换生活动并住在 John 家里,为表示友好和宣传中国文化,你提前寄送了三份具有中国传统特色的手工艺品作为礼物。请根据提示内容给 John 及其家人写一封电子邮件介绍一下这些礼物及其特色。
风筝 a kite
制作材料: paper, bamboo
特点: 各种各样的形状(animals, cartoon characters)
中国结 a Chinese knot
主要颜色: red
寓意: good luck, happiness, best wishes
剪纸 some paper - cuts(请你补充至少两点)
要求:1. 词数 100 左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 要对所写内容进行适当的拓展。
Dear John and your family,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show you my thanks and share Chinese culture with you, I have sent you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案:One possible version:
Dear John and your family,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show you my thanks and share Chinese culture with you, I have sent you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
The first gift is a kite. It is made of paper and some pieces of bamboo. Kites have different kinds of shapes. Some are animals, and some others are cartoon characters. The second gift is a beautiful Chinese knot which is made of red ropes. It means good luck, happiness and best wishes. There are also some paper - cuts. Chinese paper - cutting has a long history of over 1,500 years. The paper - cuts have different shapes, like animals, flowers and so on. People in China usually put them on doors and windows during the Spring Festival.
I hope you will like these beautiful handicrafts. I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
思路梳理 总体分析:①题材:本文是一封邮件;②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点围绕三样手工艺品(风筝、中国结、剪纸)展开,需介绍每样工艺品的材料、特点、颜色、寓意等内容,要适当拓展,展现出对中国传统文化的介绍以及对约翰一家的友好之情。
写作步骤:第一步,承接给出的开头,另起一段;第二步,详细介绍送给约翰及其家人的三个手工艺品,包括手工艺品的材料和寓意等;第三步,希望约翰及其家人喜欢这三个手工艺品,并期待相见。
Dear John and your family,
As an exchange student, I am very excited about staying with you. To show you my thanks and share Chinese culture with you, I have sent you three traditional Chinese handicrafts as gifts.
The first gift is a kite. It is made of paper and some pieces of bamboo. Kites have different kinds of shapes. Some are animals, and some others are cartoon characters. The second gift is a beautiful Chinese knot which is made of red ropes. It means good luck, happiness and best wishes. There are also some paper - cuts. Chinese paper - cutting has a long history of over 1,500 years. The paper - cuts have different shapes, like animals, flowers and so on. People in China usually put them on doors and windows during the Spring Festival.
I hope you will like these beautiful handicrafts. I am looking forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
思路梳理 总体分析:①题材:本文是一封邮件;②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点围绕三样手工艺品(风筝、中国结、剪纸)展开,需介绍每样工艺品的材料、特点、颜色、寓意等内容,要适当拓展,展现出对中国传统文化的介绍以及对约翰一家的友好之情。
写作步骤:第一步,承接给出的开头,另起一段;第二步,详细介绍送给约翰及其家人的三个手工艺品,包括手工艺品的材料和寓意等;第三步,希望约翰及其家人喜欢这三个手工艺品,并期待相见。
解析:
翻译:
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华,即将参加一项交换生活动并住在约翰(John)家里,为表示友好和宣传中国文化,你提前寄送了三份具有中国传统特色的手工艺品作为礼物。请根据提示内容给约翰(John)及其家人写一封电子邮件介绍一下这些礼物及其特色。
风筝(a kite)
制作材料:纸、竹子
特点:各种各样的形状(动物、卡通人物)
中国结(a Chinese knot)
主要颜色:红色
寓意:好运、幸福、最美好的祝愿
剪纸(some paper - cuts)(请你补充至少两点)
要求:1. 词数100左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 要对所写内容进行适当的拓展。
亲爱的约翰和你的家人:
作为一名交换生,能和你们住在一起我非常兴奋。为了向你们表示感谢并和你们分享中国文化,我已经给你们寄去了三件中国传统手工艺品作为礼物。
最美好的祝愿,
李华
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华,即将参加一项交换生活动并住在约翰(John)家里,为表示友好和宣传中国文化,你提前寄送了三份具有中国传统特色的手工艺品作为礼物。请根据提示内容给约翰(John)及其家人写一封电子邮件介绍一下这些礼物及其特色。
风筝(a kite)
制作材料:纸、竹子
特点:各种各样的形状(动物、卡通人物)
中国结(a Chinese knot)
主要颜色:红色
寓意:好运、幸福、最美好的祝愿
剪纸(some paper - cuts)(请你补充至少两点)
要求:1. 词数100左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 要对所写内容进行适当的拓展。
亲爱的约翰和你的家人:
作为一名交换生,能和你们住在一起我非常兴奋。为了向你们表示感谢并和你们分享中国文化,我已经给你们寄去了三件中国传统手工艺品作为礼物。
最美好的祝愿,
李华