Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示写出单词
1. On average, m
2. Jim hopes that he will learn how to r
3. —Mum, why can’t we see swallows in winter in Beijing?
—Because they fly to the s
4. —The cake I make s
5. When climbing a mountain, the higher I get, the more amazed I am by the v
1. On average, m
millions
of people visit the Forbidden City every month.2. Jim hopes that he will learn how to r
ride
a bike by himself as soon as possible.3. —Mum, why can’t we see swallows in winter in Beijing?
—Because they fly to the s
south
when it becomes cold.4. —The cake I make s
smells
great. Do you want to try some? —Yes, I’d love to.5. When climbing a mountain, the higher I get, the more amazed I am by the v
view
.答案：Ⅰ. 1. millions 2. ride 3. south 4. smells 5. view
解析：
【解析】
1. 句意：平均每月有数百万人参观故宫。结合首字母m和空后of people，可联想到固定搭配millions of，意为“数百万的”，符合语境，故填millions。
2. 句意：吉姆希望他能尽快学会独自骑自行车。结合首字母r和空后a bike，可联想到固定搭配ride a bike，意为“骑自行车”，又因空前有how to，此处用动词原形，故填ride。
3. 句意：——妈妈，为什么冬天在北京我们看不到燕子？——因为天气变冷的时候它们会飞往南方。结合首字母s和生活常识，燕子冬季会迁徙到南方，south意为“南方”，符合语境，故填south。
4. 句意：——我做的蛋糕闻起来很棒，你想尝一些吗？——好的，我很乐意。结合首字母s和主语the cake，可推知此处表达“闻起来”，smell意为“闻起来”，主语为单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填smells。
5. 句意：爬山的时候，我爬得越高，就越对眼前的景色感到惊叹。结合首字母v和爬山的语境，view意为“景色、风景”，符合语境，故填view。
【答案】
1. millions
2. ride
3. south
4. smells
5. view
【知识点】
固定搭配；动词时态；名词词义
【点评】
本题为首字母提示写单词的基础题型，需要结合句子语境、常用固定搭配和生活常识推断单词，同时注意动词的形式变化，侧重考查学生对基础词汇的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 句意：平均每月有数百万人参观故宫。结合首字母m和空后of people，可联想到固定搭配millions of，意为“数百万的”，符合语境，故填millions。
2. 句意：吉姆希望他能尽快学会独自骑自行车。结合首字母r和空后a bike，可联想到固定搭配ride a bike，意为“骑自行车”，又因空前有how to，此处用动词原形，故填ride。
3. 句意：——妈妈，为什么冬天在北京我们看不到燕子？——因为天气变冷的时候它们会飞往南方。结合首字母s和生活常识，燕子冬季会迁徙到南方，south意为“南方”，符合语境，故填south。
4. 句意：——我做的蛋糕闻起来很棒，你想尝一些吗？——好的，我很乐意。结合首字母s和主语the cake，可推知此处表达“闻起来”，smell意为“闻起来”，主语为单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填smells。
5. 句意：爬山的时候，我爬得越高，就越对眼前的景色感到惊叹。结合首字母v和爬山的语境，view意为“景色、风景”，符合语境，故填view。
【答案】
1. millions
2. ride
3. south
4. smells
5. view
【知识点】
固定搭配；动词时态；名词词义
【点评】
本题为首字母提示写单词的基础题型，需要结合句子语境、常用固定搭配和生活常识推断单词，同时注意动词的形式变化，侧重考查学生对基础词汇的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
build hold up hundred five centre
1. The firemen
2. It’s interesting to dance with the elderly in the
3. I would like
4. In the twelve Chinese animal signs (生肖), the Dragon is the
5. More than two
build hold up hundred five centre
1. The firemen
held up
the falling wall to let people pass. They were so brave.2. It’s interesting to dance with the elderly in the
central
square in the evening.3. I would like
to build
our new house here. We’ll have a big place for the vegetable field.4. In the twelve Chinese animal signs (生肖), the Dragon is the
fifth
in order.5. More than two
hundred
trees are planted in our neighbourhood every year.答案：Ⅱ. 1. held up 解析:句子描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,hold up 的过去式为 held up,故填 held up。
2. central 解析:此处修饰名词 square,应用形容词,centre 的形容词形式为 central(中心的),故填 central。
3. to build 解析:“would like to do sth”意为“想要做某事”，故填 to build。
4. fifth 解析:表示“第五个”，用序数词 fifth,故填 fifth。
5. hundred 解析:数词 hundred 前面有 two,用单数形式,故填 hundred。
2. central 解析:此处修饰名词 square,应用形容词,centre 的形容词形式为 central(中心的),故填 central。
3. to build 解析:“would like to do sth”意为“想要做某事”，故填 to build。
4. fifth 解析:表示“第五个”，用序数词 fifth,故填 fifth。
5. hundred 解析:数词 hundred 前面有 two,用单数形式,故填 hundred。
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. Which of the following words has two syllables?
A. lazy
B. glove
C. favourite
D. smooth
1. Which of the following words has two syllables?
A. lazy
B. glove
C. favourite
D. smooth
答案：Ⅲ. 1. A 解析:A. lazy(/'leɪzi/)2 个音节;B. glove(/glʌv/)1 个音节;C. favourite(/'feɪvərɪt/)3 个音节;D. smooth(/smu:ð/)1 个音节。题目问有两个音节的单词,故选 A。
2. —Guess what! Patrick has turned his truck into a (n)
A.local
B.open
C.mobile
D.everyday
C
kitchen! —Amazing! He can now travel around and let more people enjoy his delicious food.A.local
B.open
C.mobile
D.everyday
答案：2. C 解析:local 意为“当地的”;open 意为“开放的”;mobile 意为“可移动的”;everyday 意为“日常的”。“mobile kitchen”意为“移动厨房”，符合语境，故选 C。
3. —I want to
A.relax; relaxed
B.relaxed; relaxed
C.relaxing; relaxing
D.relax; relaxing
D
after working. Let’s watch a show. —How about a cartoon? I know a funny one.A.relax; relaxed
B.relaxed; relaxed
C.relaxing; relaxing
D.relax; relaxing
答案：3. D 解析:“want to do sth”意为“想要做某事”，第一空用动词原形 relax;第二空修饰名词 show,用形容词 relaxing(令人放松的),故选 D。
4. Sandy has
A.she own; of her own
B.her own; of her own
C.own her; of she own
D.own she; her own
B
bedroom. She has many clothes in it.A.she own; of her own
B.her own; of her own
C.own her; of she own
D.own she; her own
答案：4. B 解析:“one's own+名词”意为“某人自己的……”，第一空用 her own;“of one's own”意为“属于某人自己的”，第二空用 of her own,故选 B。
5. —Louis, where are you going this winter holiday? —Sanya. The weather is fine with temperatures in the
A.twenties
B.twenty’s
C.twenty
D.twentieth
A
.A.twenties
B.twenty’s
C.twenty
D.twentieth
答案：5. A 解析:“temperatures in the twenties”意为“在二十多度”，表示温度，故选 A。
6. My grandparents live in an old building with
A.sixth; three
B.sixth; third
C.six; three
D.six; third
D
floors and their flat is on the floor.A.sixth; three
B.sixth; third
C.six; three
D.six; third
答案：6. D 解析:第一空表示“六层楼的建筑”，用基数词 six;第二空表示“第三层”，用序数词 third,故选 D。
7. —My parents always ask me to do chores. It’s so boring. —But “
A.Home is where the heart is
B.East or west, home is best
C.Charity (慈善) begins at home
D.All happy families are alike
C
.” Everyone should do their part at home.A.Home is where the heart is
B.East or west, home is best
C.Charity (慈善) begins at home
D.All happy families are alike
答案：7. C 解析:A 项“家是心之所在”;B 项“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝”;C 项“慈善始于家庭”;D 项“幸福的家庭都是相似的”。根据“Everyone should do their part at home.”,C 项符合语境,故选 C。