零五网 全部参考答案 经纶学典学霸 2026年学霸题中题七年级英语下册译林版 第45页解析答案
Ⅰ. 居民需求 Simon和社工们一起设计了一个调查问卷来了解社区当前存在的问题。问卷上应该问些什么问题呢?请帮Simon补充完整。
1. 新考法 情境化设问 To know the problems of the community, please answer the following questions:
A)
Are you satisfied/pleased with the safety of your community
?
B)
How clean is the neighbourhood? Does it cause any trouble for you
? ...
2. To understand what people in the community need and want, please answer the following questions:
A)
Have you ever felt that public facilities are not enough or seen that they are broken
?
B)
What would you most like the community to help you with in your daily life
? ...
答案:1. A) Are you satisfied/pleased with the safety of your community
B) How clean is the neighbourhood? Does it cause any trouble for you
(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
2. A) Have you ever felt that public facilities are not enough or seen that they are broken
B) What would you most like the community to help you with in your daily life
(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
解析:
翻译:
Ⅰ. 居民需求 西蒙和社工们一起设计了一份调查问卷,以了解社区当前存在的问题。问卷上应该设置哪些问题呢?请帮西蒙补充完整。
1. 新考法 情境化设问 为了解社区存在的问题,请回答以下问题:
A) 你对所在社区的安全状况满意吗?
B) 小区的清洁程度如何?这给你带来麻烦了吗?……
2. 为了解社区居民的需求和期望,请回答以下问题:
A) 你是否曾觉得公共设施不足或者看到它们损坏了?
B) 在日常生活中,你最希望社区在哪些方面给予你帮助?……
Ⅱ. 社区服务 阳光社区开展了一系列志愿服务活动,比如环境清理、教育辅导、助老助残等,用实际行动共建温暖社区。以下是一个帮助老人的活动,我们一起来了解一下吧。
In the Sunshine Community in Shanxi, a voluntary service team started, nicknamed “Shared Children”. It works hard 1.
to help
(help) elderly empty nesters (空巢老人), and is getting popular around the country.
In recent years, the community has come up with many ideas. At 2.
first
(one), they started a project called “Knocking on the Door”, hoping that the old people would keep in touch (联系) with them often. However, the community did not have enough workers to support so many elderly people. So, 3.
the
idea of “Shared Children” came out.
The “Shared Children” voluntary service lets kind people join in voluntary 4.
activities
(activity) for elderly people in their free time. Not only did the local people join in with great love, 5.
but
many workers from supermarkets, banks and other working units joined in. 6.
Their
(they) work includes buying things, providing spiritual comfort, helping in dealing 7.
with
health problems and other duties.
The volunteers are not all young people. Fan Fawen, a retired (退休的) train driver, joined to support the volunteer team. He often 8.
repairs
(repair) something in elderly people's homes and buys them fruit and vegetables, 9.
as
well as carrying heavy things, like rice bags, upstairs. Liu Chunyan, 41, is also among the volunteers. “Many elderly people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should be there and chat with them more often,” said Liu.
“More people are now starting to learn about the team. We believe that more people 10.
will join
(join) us in the future,” said Hao Guoying, a leader from the community.
答案:Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一个社区志愿者组织,他们为年迈的老人提供帮助,他们的工作包括购物、提供精神上的安慰、帮助处理健康问题和其他职责。
1. to help 解析:此处表目的,用动词不定式“to help”。
2. first 解析:“at first”为固定搭配,意为“起初”,填“first”。
3. the 解析:特指“Shared Children”这个想法,用定冠词“the”。
4. activities 解析:“voluntary activities”意为“志愿活动”,用复数“activities”。
5. but 解析:“not only ... but (also) ...”为固定搭配,填“but”。
6. Their 解析:此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“work”,填“Their”。
7. with 解析:“deal with”为固定搭配,意为“处理”,填“with”。
8. repairs 解析:主语“He”为单数,时态为一般现在时,填“repairs”。
9. as 解析:“as well as”为固定搭配,意为“也”,填“as”。
10. will join 解析:“in the future”提示用一般将来时,填“will join”。
解析:
翻译:
Ⅱ. 社区服务
阳光社区开展了一系列志愿服务活动,比如环境清理、教育辅导、助老助残等,用实际行动共建温暖社区。以下是一个帮助老人的活动,我们一起来了解一下吧。
在山西的阳光社区,一支名为“共享儿女”的志愿服务队成立了。它努力工作,旨在帮助空巢老人,并且在全国范围内越来越受欢迎。
近年来,该社区想出了很多办法。起初,他们启动了一个名为“敲门”的项目,希望老人们能经常与他们保持联系。然而,社区没有足够的工作人员来照顾这么多老人。于是,“共享儿女”的想法应运而生。
“共享儿女”志愿服务让善良的人们在空闲时间参与为老人服务的志愿活动。不仅当地居民满怀爱心地参与其中,而且许多来自超市、银行和其他工作单位的工作人员也加入了进来。他们的工作包括购物、提供精神慰藉、协助处理健康问题以及其他职责。
志愿者并非都是年轻人。退休火车司机范发文也加入进来支持这支志愿队伍。他经常为老人修理家中的东西,给他们买水果和蔬菜,还帮忙把大米袋等重物搬到楼上。41岁的刘春燕也是志愿者之一。“现在很多老人独自生活,感到孤独,所以我们应该多陪陪他们,和他们聊聊天,”刘春燕说。
“现在越来越多的人开始了解这支队伍。我们相信未来会有更多的人加入我们,”社区的一位负责人郝国英说。
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