Ⅳ. 句子翻译
1. 我们应该带交换生去什么地方？
What places
2. 那里有一个有两千年历史的名胜古迹。
There is
3. 南京博物院是欣赏许多艺术作品的好地方。
Nanjing Museum is
4. 来自全世界的超过 200 万名学生参加了比赛。
5. 我相信你在颐和园会玩得很开心的。
I’m sure
1. 我们应该带交换生去什么地方？
What places
should/shall we take the exchange students to
?2. 那里有一个有两千年历史的名胜古迹。
There is
a place of interest with a history of 2,000 years
.3. 南京博物院是欣赏许多艺术作品的好地方。
Nanjing Museum is
a good place to enjoy many works of art
.4. 来自全世界的超过 200 万名学生参加了比赛。
More than 2 million students from all over the world
took part in the competition.5. 我相信你在颐和园会玩得很开心的。
I’m sure
you will have a great time/have fun/enjoy yourself in the Summer Palace
.答案：Ⅳ. 1. should/shall we take the exchange students to
2. a place of interest with a history of 2,000 years
3. a good place to enjoy many works of art
4. More than 2 million students from all over the world
5. you will have a great time/have fun/enjoy yourself in the Summer Palace
2. a place of interest with a history of 2,000 years
3. a good place to enjoy many works of art
4. More than 2 million students from all over the world
5. you will have a great time/have fun/enjoy yourself in the Summer Palace
Ⅴ. 完形填空
It was the summer of my 16th year. I was with a group of boys going to visit a college. When the 1 first started，I was filled with excitement. The college was my dream college，which I had wanted to be admitted to since I was a（n） 2. I thought I would start on a new path in my life if I studied there. But five days later，I was filled with 3. I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed the lovely birds，the green trees，the smell of the wild flowers，and the 4 in my hometown. I didn’t think I would feel 5 before I left my hometown.
I walked outside and sat down on a bench. I knew that I was at a crossroads and that the decision I was going to make would 6 the rest of my life. This college had sounded so 7 to me a few days ago. Now，however，I knew that I could 8 go to school here. This is because I couldn’t be so far away from my 9 for so long.
I sighed a long sigh and looked up at the setting sun. The 10 was amazing. It filled the whole sky and I felt its beauty and peace. 11 this moment，I knew that I was making the right decision. It made me 12 Robert Frost’s poem：I took the one less travelled by，and that has made all the difference.
Since that day，I have been at many crossroads in my life. Sometimes I made the 13 decision and had to go back to make things right. More often than not，though，I made some good 14 and felt encouraged by them. They took me where I needed to go and helped me become who I needed to be.
Next time you are at a crossroads，keep your 15 looking ahead and your heart open. Let courage guide your steps and you will always take the road meant for you.
It was the summer of my 16th year. I was with a group of boys going to visit a college. When the 1 first started，I was filled with excitement. The college was my dream college，which I had wanted to be admitted to since I was a（n） 2. I thought I would start on a new path in my life if I studied there. But five days later，I was filled with 3. I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed the lovely birds，the green trees，the smell of the wild flowers，and the 4 in my hometown. I didn’t think I would feel 5 before I left my hometown.
I walked outside and sat down on a bench. I knew that I was at a crossroads and that the decision I was going to make would 6 the rest of my life. This college had sounded so 7 to me a few days ago. Now，however，I knew that I could 8 go to school here. This is because I couldn’t be so far away from my 9 for so long.
I sighed a long sigh and looked up at the setting sun. The 10 was amazing. It filled the whole sky and I felt its beauty and peace. 11 this moment，I knew that I was making the right decision. It made me 12 Robert Frost’s poem：I took the one less travelled by，and that has made all the difference.
Since that day，I have been at many crossroads in my life. Sometimes I made the 13 decision and had to go back to make things right. More often than not，though，I made some good 14 and felt encouraged by them. They took me where I needed to go and helped me become who I needed to be.
Next time you are at a crossroads，keep your 15 looking ahead and your heart open. Let courage guide your steps and you will always take the road meant for you.
答案：Ⅴ. 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在 16 岁时参观梦想中的大学的经历。起初,作者对大学生活充满期待,但很快作者意识到离家太远对他来说并不适合,于是决定不在这所大学就读。
1. B 解析:根据“I was with a group of boys going to visit a college.”可知,这是一个参观大学的旅行。故选 B。
2. C 解析:根据“The college was my dream college”以及“since I was a(n) …”可以推断出作者从小就梦想着进入这所大学。故选 C。
3. D 解析:根据下文“I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed …”可知,作者在五天后感到的不是惊喜、自信或快乐,而是与之前兴奋相对的悲伤,因为他开始思念家人和家乡。故选 D。
4. B 解析:根据“I missed the lovely birds, the green trees, the smell of the wild flowers”可知作者思念家乡的自然,因此推测这里表示思念家乡的青山。故选 B。
5. A 解析:根据“I thought I would start on a new path in my life if I studied there.”可推测作者之前以为自己不会想家。故选 A。
6. B 解析:根据“I knew that I was at a crossroads”可知作者认为自己正处于人生的十字路口,因此此时做出的决定将会改变人生。故选 B。
7. D 解析:根据前文“The college was my dream college, which I had wanted to be admitted to …”可知,这所大学是作者从小就梦想进入的大学,因此在参观学校旅行开始时无比兴奋,觉得学校一切都非常好。故选 D。
8. C 解析:根据“however”表示转折,以及“I couldn't be so far away from my … for so long.”,并结合前文作者由于思念家乡,思念父母感到难过可知,此处表示的是作者意识到他不能离开家人、家乡那么远,因此他永远不会选择这所学校上学了。故选 C。
9. A 解析:根据上文“But five days later, I was filled with … I missed my mum. I missed my dad.”可知,作者离不开的是家人。故选 A。
10. B 解析:根据“… looked up at the setting sun.”可知,此处指的是晚霞很美。故选 B。
知识拓展 下文“It filled the whole sky”中 It 指代的事物应当是晚霞,因此“The … was amazing.”中主语部分指代的事物应当是晚霞。
11. D 解析:at 通常用于指具体的时间点,moment“时刻”常和介词 at 搭配。故选 D。
12. A 解析:think of 想起;care about 关心;look after 照顾;hear of 听说。根据“I took the one less travelled by, and that has made all the difference.”可知,此处指的是作者在这一刻想到了罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗。故选 A。
13. C 解析:根据后文“had to go back to make things right”可知,此处指的是有时候他做出了错误的决定。故选 C。
14. B 解析:根据“I have been at many crossroads in my life. Sometimes I made the … decision”以及“More often than not, though”可知此处表示更多的时候,作者会做出正确的选择。故选 B。
15. A 解析:根据“looking ahead”可知,此处指的是眼睛向前看,keep your eyes looking ahead 意为“保持目光向前”。故选 A。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在 16 岁时参观梦想中的大学的经历。起初,作者对大学生活充满期待,但很快作者意识到离家太远对他来说并不适合,于是决定不在这所大学就读。
1. B 解析:根据“I was with a group of boys going to visit a college.”可知,这是一个参观大学的旅行。故选 B。
2. C 解析:根据“The college was my dream college”以及“since I was a(n) …”可以推断出作者从小就梦想着进入这所大学。故选 C。
3. D 解析:根据下文“I missed my mum. I missed my dad. I missed …”可知,作者在五天后感到的不是惊喜、自信或快乐,而是与之前兴奋相对的悲伤,因为他开始思念家人和家乡。故选 D。
4. B 解析:根据“I missed the lovely birds, the green trees, the smell of the wild flowers”可知作者思念家乡的自然,因此推测这里表示思念家乡的青山。故选 B。
5. A 解析:根据“I thought I would start on a new path in my life if I studied there.”可推测作者之前以为自己不会想家。故选 A。
6. B 解析:根据“I knew that I was at a crossroads”可知作者认为自己正处于人生的十字路口,因此此时做出的决定将会改变人生。故选 B。
7. D 解析:根据前文“The college was my dream college, which I had wanted to be admitted to …”可知,这所大学是作者从小就梦想进入的大学,因此在参观学校旅行开始时无比兴奋,觉得学校一切都非常好。故选 D。
8. C 解析:根据“however”表示转折,以及“I couldn't be so far away from my … for so long.”,并结合前文作者由于思念家乡,思念父母感到难过可知,此处表示的是作者意识到他不能离开家人、家乡那么远,因此他永远不会选择这所学校上学了。故选 C。
9. A 解析:根据上文“But five days later, I was filled with … I missed my mum. I missed my dad.”可知,作者离不开的是家人。故选 A。
10. B 解析:根据“… looked up at the setting sun.”可知,此处指的是晚霞很美。故选 B。
知识拓展 下文“It filled the whole sky”中 It 指代的事物应当是晚霞,因此“The … was amazing.”中主语部分指代的事物应当是晚霞。
11. D 解析:at 通常用于指具体的时间点,moment“时刻”常和介词 at 搭配。故选 D。
12. A 解析:think of 想起;care about 关心;look after 照顾;hear of 听说。根据“I took the one less travelled by, and that has made all the difference.”可知,此处指的是作者在这一刻想到了罗伯特·弗罗斯特的诗。故选 A。
13. C 解析:根据后文“had to go back to make things right”可知,此处指的是有时候他做出了错误的决定。故选 C。
14. B 解析:根据“I have been at many crossroads in my life. Sometimes I made the … decision”以及“More often than not, though”可知此处表示更多的时候,作者会做出正确的选择。故选 B。
15. A 解析:根据“looking ahead”可知,此处指的是眼睛向前看,keep your eyes looking ahead 意为“保持目光向前”。故选 A。