Ⅰ. 家乡的全貌 Simon 回忆了陪伴自己长大的家乡,他想为家乡的美制作一个思维导图,我们帮助他总结一下吧!(答案不限词数)
I grew up in a small town in the heart of the countryside,and my hometown holds a special place in my heart.
My hometown has a rich history. Dating back to the early 1800s,some people came to the countryside from the noisy city and built the town. They tilled(耕种) the land,made the roads and built buildings along them. As I walk down the wide streets,I can see the buildings still standing tall today. By looking back at the town's history,I always feel so proud.
My hometown is also a lively community,where neighbours greet each other with a smile and lend a helping hand in times of need. From festivals that bring the town together to volunteer chances that make the town better,there is a strong sense of family. Along the streets,there are many local businesses run by hard-working people. They offer places for people to catch up over a cup of tea or share a meal with friends.
My hometown is rich in natural beauty. The rolling hills surround(包围) the town. In spring,flowers are everywhere in the town,while in fall,the leaves turn red and gold. The local park offers a peaceful place where I often rest and connect with nature.
From the Main Street with family-run shops to the fields that spread as far as the eye can see,every corner of this town is filled with memories of my childhood.
新考法 思维导图

I grew up in a small town in the heart of the countryside,and my hometown holds a special place in my heart.
My hometown has a rich history. Dating back to the early 1800s,some people came to the countryside from the noisy city and built the town. They tilled(耕种) the land,made the roads and built buildings along them. As I walk down the wide streets,I can see the buildings still standing tall today. By looking back at the town's history,I always feel so proud.
My hometown is also a lively community,where neighbours greet each other with a smile and lend a helping hand in times of need. From festivals that bring the town together to volunteer chances that make the town better,there is a strong sense of family. Along the streets,there are many local businesses run by hard-working people. They offer places for people to catch up over a cup of tea or share a meal with friends.
My hometown is rich in natural beauty. The rolling hills surround(包围) the town. In spring,flowers are everywhere in the town,while in fall,the leaves turn red and gold. The local park offers a peaceful place where I often rest and connect with nature.
From the Main Street with family-run shops to the fields that spread as far as the eye can see,every corner of this town is filled with memories of my childhood.
新考法 思维导图
答案:1. special 解析:根据原文“my hometown holds a special place in my heart”(我的家乡在我心中占有特殊的位置),直接提取“special”。
2. The rich history 解析:第二段主题为家乡的“丰富历史”,根据原文“My hometown has a rich history.”,直接提取“The rich history”。
技法点拨 归纳段落主旨时,还可通过“首尾句定位法”——多数段落的主旨句位于段首或段尾,如议论文、说明文常以段首句点明主旨;记叙文则需结合“时间、地点、人物、事件”四要素归纳核心内容。
3. The lively community/The lively people 解析:第三段主题为家乡的“热闹社区/人”,根据原文“My hometown is also a lively community”,直接提取“The lively community/The lively people”。
4. The natural beauty 解析:第四段主题为家乡的“自然美景”,根据原文“My hometown is rich in natural beauty.”,直接提取“The natural beauty”。
5. full 解析:根据原文“every corner of this town is filled with memories of my childhood”(这个小镇的每个角落都充满了我童年的回忆),“be filled with”与“be full of”同义,故填“full”。
知识拓展 “be filled with”与“be full of”均表“充满”,但“fill”为及物动词,常用被动“be filled with”,“full”为形容词,需搭配“of”,如“The bottle is filled with water.”=“The bottle is full of water.”。
2. The rich history 解析:第二段主题为家乡的“丰富历史”,根据原文“My hometown has a rich history.”,直接提取“The rich history”。
技法点拨 归纳段落主旨时,还可通过“首尾句定位法”——多数段落的主旨句位于段首或段尾,如议论文、说明文常以段首句点明主旨;记叙文则需结合“时间、地点、人物、事件”四要素归纳核心内容。
3. The lively community/The lively people 解析:第三段主题为家乡的“热闹社区/人”,根据原文“My hometown is also a lively community”,直接提取“The lively community/The lively people”。
4. The natural beauty 解析:第四段主题为家乡的“自然美景”,根据原文“My hometown is rich in natural beauty.”,直接提取“The natural beauty”。
5. full 解析:根据原文“every corner of this town is filled with memories of my childhood”(这个小镇的每个角落都充满了我童年的回忆),“be filled with”与“be full of”同义,故填“full”。
知识拓展 “be filled with”与“be full of”均表“充满”,但“fill”为及物动词,常用被动“be filled with”,“full”为形容词,需搭配“of”,如“The bottle is filled with water.”=“The bottle is full of water.”。
解析:
翻译:
### Ⅰ. 家乡的全貌
西蒙回忆起陪伴自己长大的家乡,他想为家乡的美制作一个思维导图,让我们来帮他总结一下吧!(答案不限词数)
我在乡村中心的一个小镇长大,我的家乡在我心中有着特殊的地位。
我的家乡有着悠久的历史。追溯到19世纪初,一些人从喧闹的城市来到乡村并建立了这个小镇。他们耕种土地、修筑道路,并沿着道路建造房屋。当我走在宽阔的街道上时,我能看到那些建筑至今仍然矗立着。回顾小镇的历史,我总是感到无比自豪。
我的家乡也是一个充满活力的社区,邻居们见面时会微笑着打招呼,在需要的时候会伸出援手。从把全镇人凝聚在一起的节日到让小镇变得更美好的志愿活动,这里都有着强烈的家庭归属感。沿街有许多由勤劳的人们经营的本地商铺。它们为人们提供了一个可以喝杯茶聊聊近况或者和朋友一起用餐的地方。
我的家乡自然风光优美。连绵的山丘环绕着小镇。春天,小镇上到处都是鲜花;秋天,树叶变成红色和金色。当地的公园提供了一个宁静的地方,我经常在那里休息并亲近大自然。
从有着家庭经营商铺的主街到一眼望不到边的田野,这个小镇的每一个角落都充满了我童年的回忆。
### Ⅰ. 家乡的全貌
西蒙回忆起陪伴自己长大的家乡,他想为家乡的美制作一个思维导图,让我们来帮他总结一下吧!(答案不限词数)
我在乡村中心的一个小镇长大,我的家乡在我心中有着特殊的地位。
我的家乡有着悠久的历史。追溯到19世纪初,一些人从喧闹的城市来到乡村并建立了这个小镇。他们耕种土地、修筑道路,并沿着道路建造房屋。当我走在宽阔的街道上时,我能看到那些建筑至今仍然矗立着。回顾小镇的历史,我总是感到无比自豪。
我的家乡也是一个充满活力的社区,邻居们见面时会微笑着打招呼,在需要的时候会伸出援手。从把全镇人凝聚在一起的节日到让小镇变得更美好的志愿活动,这里都有着强烈的家庭归属感。沿街有许多由勤劳的人们经营的本地商铺。它们为人们提供了一个可以喝杯茶聊聊近况或者和朋友一起用餐的地方。
我的家乡自然风光优美。连绵的山丘环绕着小镇。春天,小镇上到处都是鲜花;秋天,树叶变成红色和金色。当地的公园提供了一个宁静的地方,我经常在那里休息并亲近大自然。
从有着家庭经营商铺的主街到一眼望不到边的田野,这个小镇的每一个角落都充满了我童年的回忆。
Ⅱ. 历史文化 Amy 决定研究家乡的历史文化,她了解到自己的家乡有很多有趣的文化遗产。
文化意识 文化鉴赏 Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do. Some of them,however,dance in special places. Yang Liu,a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou,dances on a piece of bamboo.
Yang is an inheritor(继承人) of bamboo drifting(独竹漂),an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. In the past,people used it to cross the river. Now,it becomes a traditional art.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body,her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill,in fact,is not easy. The bamboo is thin and slippery(滑的). And it is never still. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt(受伤)again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this "cool skill",the girl didn't give up. She always climbed back onto the bamboo. Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round,even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice,she could finally stand on the bamboo.
Now,Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art and she performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It's difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance.
Thanks to the people like her,traditional Chinese skills pass down from our ancestors(祖先).
1. The underlined word "still" in Paragraph 3 probably means "
A. 不变的
B. 摇晃的
C. 静止的
D. 危险的
2. 新考法 补全文章 Which of the following sentences can be put in "
A. But Yang didn't stop there
B. Bamboo drifting is becoming popular
C. Yang stood and danced on the bamboo
D. Grandmother still helped her face difficulties
3. According to the passage,we can infer that
A. Yang will be a dancer on the bamboo
B. her grandmother was strict with Yang
C. more people may be interested in bamboo drifting
D. Yang began to learn bamboo drifting when she was seven
文化意识 文化鉴赏 Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do. Some of them,however,dance in special places. Yang Liu,a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou,dances on a piece of bamboo.
Yang is an inheritor(继承人) of bamboo drifting(独竹漂),an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. In the past,people used it to cross the river. Now,it becomes a traditional art.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body,her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill,in fact,is not easy. The bamboo is thin and slippery(滑的). And it is never still. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt(受伤)again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this "cool skill",the girl didn't give up. She always climbed back onto the bamboo. Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round,even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice,she could finally stand on the bamboo.
A
. She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practising many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it.Now,Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art and she performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It's difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance.
Thanks to the people like her,traditional Chinese skills pass down from our ancestors(祖先).
1. The underlined word "still" in Paragraph 3 probably means "
C
".A. 不变的
B. 摇晃的
C. 静止的
D. 危险的
2. 新考法 补全文章 Which of the following sentences can be put in "
A
"?A. But Yang didn't stop there
B. Bamboo drifting is becoming popular
C. Yang stood and danced on the bamboo
D. Grandmother still helped her face difficulties
3. According to the passage,we can infer that
C
.A. Yang will be a dancer on the bamboo
B. her grandmother was strict with Yang
C. more people may be interested in bamboo drifting
D. Yang began to learn bamboo drifting when she was seven
答案:1. C 解析:词义猜测题。根据“The bamboo is thin and slippery.”可知,竹子又细又滑。结合“Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult.”可知,站在竹子上是很困难的,因为竹子不会静止不动,故选 C。
2. A 解析:补全文章题。根据“After three years of hard practice,she could finally stand on the bamboo.”可知,经过三年的苦练,她终于可以站在竹子上了。根据“She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting.”可知,杨柳并没有满足于站在竹子上,她萌生了在漂流的竹子上跳舞的念头。选项 A“但杨并没有止步于此”符合语境,故选 A。
3. C 解析:推理判断题。根据“It's difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance.”可知,很难买到欣赏她表演的票。据此推测更多的人可能会对独竹漂感兴趣,故选 C。
2. A 解析:补全文章题。根据“After three years of hard practice,she could finally stand on the bamboo.”可知,经过三年的苦练,她终于可以站在竹子上了。根据“She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting.”可知,杨柳并没有满足于站在竹子上,她萌生了在漂流的竹子上跳舞的念头。选项 A“但杨并没有止步于此”符合语境,故选 A。
3. C 解析:推理判断题。根据“It's difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance.”可知,很难买到欣赏她表演的票。据此推测更多的人可能会对独竹漂感兴趣,故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
### Ⅱ. 历史文化
艾米决定研究家乡的历史文化,她了解到自己的家乡有很多有趣的文化遗产。
### 文化意识 文化鉴赏
你喜欢跳舞吗?很多人喜欢。然而,他们中的一些人会在特殊的地方跳舞。杨柳,一位来自贵州的24岁女子,会在一根竹子上跳舞。
杨是她家乡非物质文化遗产——独竹漂的传承人。独竹漂有2000年的历史。在过去,人们用它来渡河。现在,它变成了一种传统艺术。
杨在七岁时开始学习独竹漂。这个女孩在很小的时候总是生病。为了有一个强壮的身体,她的奶奶把她带入了独竹漂的世界。事实上,学习这项传统技能并不容易。竹子又细又滑,而且它从来都不是静止的。站在竹子上非常困难。杨一次又一次地掉进水里并受伤。但在家人的帮助以及对这项“很酷的技能”的热爱下,这个女孩没有放弃。她总是爬回竹子上。杨全年都全身心投入到学习独竹漂中,即使在寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天也是如此。经过三年的刻苦练习,她终于能站在竹子上了。
A. 她有了在独竹漂上跳舞的想法。她继续在她的竹子上练习许多高难度动作,并且也经历了各种各样的困难。
现在,杨作为一名在竹子上跳舞的舞者已经小有名气。她忙于表演这项传统艺术,并且在2023年她在30多个城市进行了表演。想要买到欣赏她表演的门票很难。
多亏了像她这样的人,中国的传统技艺从我们的祖先那里传承了下来。
1. 第三段中划线的单词“still”可能的意思是“C”。
A. 不变的
B. 摇晃的
C. 静止的
D. 危险的
2. 新考法 补全文章 下列哪个句子可以放在“A”处?
A. 但杨并没有就此止步
B. 独竹漂正变得流行起来
C. 杨站在竹子上并在上面跳舞
D. 奶奶仍然帮助她面对困难
3. 根据文章,我们可以推断出C。
A. 杨将会成为一名在竹子上跳舞的舞者
B. 她的奶奶对杨很严格
C. 可能会有更多的人对独竹漂感兴趣
D. 杨在七岁时开始学习独竹漂
### Ⅱ. 历史文化
艾米决定研究家乡的历史文化,她了解到自己的家乡有很多有趣的文化遗产。
### 文化意识 文化鉴赏
你喜欢跳舞吗?很多人喜欢。然而,他们中的一些人会在特殊的地方跳舞。杨柳,一位来自贵州的24岁女子,会在一根竹子上跳舞。
杨是她家乡非物质文化遗产——独竹漂的传承人。独竹漂有2000年的历史。在过去,人们用它来渡河。现在,它变成了一种传统艺术。
杨在七岁时开始学习独竹漂。这个女孩在很小的时候总是生病。为了有一个强壮的身体,她的奶奶把她带入了独竹漂的世界。事实上,学习这项传统技能并不容易。竹子又细又滑,而且它从来都不是静止的。站在竹子上非常困难。杨一次又一次地掉进水里并受伤。但在家人的帮助以及对这项“很酷的技能”的热爱下,这个女孩没有放弃。她总是爬回竹子上。杨全年都全身心投入到学习独竹漂中,即使在寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天也是如此。经过三年的刻苦练习,她终于能站在竹子上了。
A. 她有了在独竹漂上跳舞的想法。她继续在她的竹子上练习许多高难度动作,并且也经历了各种各样的困难。
现在,杨作为一名在竹子上跳舞的舞者已经小有名气。她忙于表演这项传统艺术,并且在2023年她在30多个城市进行了表演。想要买到欣赏她表演的门票很难。
多亏了像她这样的人,中国的传统技艺从我们的祖先那里传承了下来。
1. 第三段中划线的单词“still”可能的意思是“C”。
A. 不变的
B. 摇晃的
C. 静止的
D. 危险的
2. 新考法 补全文章 下列哪个句子可以放在“A”处?
A. 但杨并没有就此止步
B. 独竹漂正变得流行起来
C. 杨站在竹子上并在上面跳舞
D. 奶奶仍然帮助她面对困难
3. 根据文章,我们可以推断出C。
A. 杨将会成为一名在竹子上跳舞的舞者
B. 她的奶奶对杨很严格
C. 可能会有更多的人对独竹漂感兴趣
D. 杨在七岁时开始学习独竹漂