Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
1. —
—They all look very happy.
A. The; a; a
B. /; a; a
C. A; the; /
D. The; /; a
1. —
The
Greens are on /
holiday to a
beautiful city in China.—They all look very happy.
A. The; a; a
B. /; a; a
C. A; the; /
D. The; /; a
答案：1. D 解析:“the + 姓氏复数”表示“……一家人”，“the Greens”(格林一家);“on holiday”为固定短语，意为“度假”;“beautiful city”(美丽的城市)为泛指，“beautiful”的发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”，故选 D。
2. The man went home and
A.lied; lying
B.lay; lying
C.laid; laying
D.lied; laying
lay
down to have a rest after lying
to his boss about being ill.A.lied; lying
B.lay; lying
C.laid; laying
D.lied; laying
答案：2. B 解析:“lie down”(躺下)中 lie 的过去式为“lay”;“lie to sb”(向某人撒谎)中 lie 的动名词形式为“lying”。句意:男人回家后躺下休息，之前他向老板撒谎说生病了。结合语境，故选 B。
易错提醒 解析涉及“lie”“lay”，补充:“lie”有“躺、撒谎”两层含义，其过去式、过去分词、现在分词分别为“lay，lain，lying”(躺)和“lied，lied，lying”(撒谎);“lay”意为“放置、下蛋”，过去式和过去分词均为“laid”，现在分词“laying”，可通过口诀记忆:“规则撒谎，不规则躺;躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则”。
易错提醒 解析涉及“lie”“lay”，补充:“lie”有“躺、撒谎”两层含义，其过去式、过去分词、现在分词分别为“lay，lain，lying”(躺)和“lied，lied，lying”(撒谎);“lay”意为“放置、下蛋”，过去式和过去分词均为“laid”，现在分词“laying”，可通过口诀记忆:“规则撒谎，不规则躺;躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则”。
3. —Mr Ling, the article is difficult to understand.
—Please remember
A.read
B.reads
C.to read
D.reading
—Please remember
to read
it three or four times.A.read
B.reads
C.to read
D.reading
答案：3. C 解析:“remember to do sth”(记得要做某事，未做)、“remember doing sth”(记得做过某事，已做)。句意:——凌老师，这篇文章很难理解。——请记得读三四遍。结合语境，故选 C。
4. —What is your teacher’s advice to improve Chinese?
—He
A.recommended
B.made
C.discovered
D.mixed
—He
recommended
some famous books for us to read.A.recommended
B.made
C.discovered
D.mixed
答案：4. A 解析:A 项“recommended”(推荐)、B 项“made”(制作)、C 项“discovered”(发现)、D 项“mixed”(混合)。句意:——你的老师对提高语文有什么建议? ——他给我们推荐了一些名著阅读。结合语境，故选 A。
5. —Excuse me, what time is it now?
—The clock is
A.under
B.over
C.below
D.above
—The clock is
above
us on the wall. You can check the time by yourself.A.under
B.over
C.below
D.above
答案：5. D 解析:A 项“under”(在……下方)、B 项“over”(在……正上方，覆盖)、C 项“below”(在……下方，不垂直)、D 项“above”(在……上方，不接触)。句意:——打扰一下，现在几点了? ——墙上的钟在我们上方，你可以自己看时间。结合语境，故选 D。
6. About 10,000 runners from more than 20 countries took part in a half-marathon
A.towards
B.through
C.along
D.over
along
the Yangtze River on Kaisha Island.A.towards
B.through
C.along
D.over
答案：6. C 解析:A 项“towards”(朝向)、B 项“through”(穿过)、C 项“along”(沿着)、D 项“over”(在……上方)。句意:来自 20 多个国家的约 1 万名跑步者参加了在开沙岛长江沿岸举行的半程马拉松。结合语境，故选 C。
7. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A.traditional
B.forget
C.design
D.sunshine
A.traditional
B.forget
C.design
D.sunshine
答案：7. D 解析:A 项“traditional”(/trə'dɪʃənl/，重音在第二音节)、B 项“forget”(/fə'get/，重音在第二音节)、C 项“design”(/dɪ'zaɪn/，重音在第二音节)、D 项“sunshine”(/'sʌnʃaɪn/，重音在第一音节)。故选 D。
8. The doctors thought it was a
A.truth
B.mistake
C.symbol
D.wonder
wonder
that James could wake up after being hurt so badly in the car accident.A.truth
B.mistake
C.symbol
D.wonder
答案：8. D 解析:A 项“truth”(真相)、B 项“mistake”(错误)、C 项“symbol”(象征)、D 项“wonder”(奇迹)。句意:医生们认为詹姆斯在车祸中受了如此重的伤还能醒来是个奇迹。结合语境，故选 D。
9. —How should we welcome those foreign visitors, Andy?
—Why don’t we cook some
A.special
B.local
C.delicious
D.fresh
—Why don’t we cook some
local
food for them so that they will know more about our hometown?A.special
B.local
C.delicious
D.fresh
答案：9. B 解析:A 项“special”(特别的)、B 项“local”(当地的)、C 项“delicious”(美味的)、D 项“fresh”(新鲜的)。句意:——安迪，我们应该怎么欢迎那些外国游客? ——为什么不做些当地食物给他们，以便他们更多地了解我们的家乡? 结合语境，故选 B。
10. 新考法 图示理解 Look at the picture of the school. Which sentence is CORRECT?
A.Trees are in the north of the football field.
B.The library stands to the west of the football field.
C.The football field is between the library and the teaching building.
D.The teaching building is across from the football field.
A.Trees are in the north of the football field.
B.The library stands to the west of the football field.
C.The football field is between the library and the teaching building.
D.The teaching building is across from the football field.
答案：10. D 解析:根据图片提示，A 项“树在足球场北边”、B 项“图书馆在足球场西边”、C 项“足球场在图书馆和教学楼之间”均错误;D 项“教学楼在足球场对面”正确，故选 D。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
Finding Home
“I hate New Orleans! I wanna go home!” I to my mother as we moved boxes. But going home was not because my home was 1,100 miles away. I was born and in northern Virginia. Virginia was my home, and I never thought that it would . In 2014, my family experienced a bad thing, so my parents decided to move to my mum’s hometown of New Orleans.
Only three months after my parents made the to move, I found myself moving boxes into our new house. I said that I hated the new environment. It was because of the hot weather, and it was mostly because of the fact that I felt like my whole life had been turned upside down. 1,100 miles away from everyone and everything I had ever known, I was . To make matters worse, I was starting high school in two weeks. Beginning high school is a scary experience on its own.
I spent my first few months in New Orleans, wanting to go home to Virginia. But after a few months of missing home, I understood that I had to make a(n) . I could keep thinking about how much I missed my old home, I could start trying to build a new home right here. I chose the latter.
When I ______ giving all my attention to how much I missed Virginia, I was able to begin accepting (接受) the love that people were ______ me. I joined some clubs at school, which gave me the chance to make friends. My neighbour taught me how to cook some New Orleans food. I realized that I had a wonderful ______ of fellow cooks and neighbours. I had every possible chance to better myself and to ______ my life.
Because of my resilience (适应力) in making a new home for myself and the that people have shown to me, home is right here.
1. A. shouted
B. replied
C. turned
D. pointed
2. A. sweet
B. brave
C. easy
D. difficult
3. A. trained
B. raised
C. visited
D. fed
4. A. miss
B. part
C. move
D. change
5. A. advice
B. trust
C. car
D. decision
6. A. always
B. partly
C. almost
D. only
7. A. surprised
B. relaxed
C. happy
D. afraid
8. A. quickly
B. badly
C. slightly
D. seldom
9. A. end
B. habit
C. home
D. choice
10. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
11. A. stopped
B. began
C. remembered
D. forgot
12. A. helping
B. sending
C. making
D. giving
13. A. area
B. community
C. club
D. school
14. A. rewrite
B. rebuild
C. reuse
D. recycle
15. A. money
B. freedom
C. love
D. interest
Finding Home
“I hate New Orleans! I wanna go home!” I to my mother as we moved boxes. But going home was not because my home was 1,100 miles away. I was born and in northern Virginia. Virginia was my home, and I never thought that it would . In 2014, my family experienced a bad thing, so my parents decided to move to my mum’s hometown of New Orleans.
Only three months after my parents made the to move, I found myself moving boxes into our new house. I said that I hated the new environment. It was because of the hot weather, and it was mostly because of the fact that I felt like my whole life had been turned upside down. 1,100 miles away from everyone and everything I had ever known, I was . To make matters worse, I was starting high school in two weeks. Beginning high school is a scary experience on its own.
I spent my first few months in New Orleans, wanting to go home to Virginia. But after a few months of missing home, I understood that I had to make a(n) . I could keep thinking about how much I missed my old home, I could start trying to build a new home right here. I chose the latter.
When I ______ giving all my attention to how much I missed Virginia, I was able to begin accepting (接受) the love that people were ______ me. I joined some clubs at school, which gave me the chance to make friends. My neighbour taught me how to cook some New Orleans food. I realized that I had a wonderful ______ of fellow cooks and neighbours. I had every possible chance to better myself and to ______ my life.
Because of my resilience (适应力) in making a new home for myself and the that people have shown to me, home is right here.
1. A. shouted
B. replied
C. turned
D. pointed
2. A. sweet
B. brave
C. easy
D. difficult
3. A. trained
B. raised
C. visited
D. fed
4. A. miss
B. part
C. move
D. change
5. A. advice
B. trust
C. car
D. decision
6. A. always
B. partly
C. almost
D. only
7. A. surprised
B. relaxed
C. happy
D. afraid
8. A. quickly
B. badly
C. slightly
D. seldom
9. A. end
B. habit
C. home
D. choice
10. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
11. A. stopped
B. began
C. remembered
D. forgot
12. A. helping
B. sending
C. making
D. giving
13. A. area
B. community
C. club
D. school
14. A. rewrite
B. rebuild
C. reuse
D. recycle
15. A. money
B. freedom
C. love
D. interest
答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。从小出生和成长在北弗吉尼亚的作者在家庭遭遇了一场悲剧之后，不得不跟随父母搬到母亲的老家新奥尔良。作者起初对新家非常反感和讨厌，随后作者逐渐发现了新环境中的美好，以及周围的人对作者表现出的爱。
1. A 解析:根据“I hate New Orleans! I wanna go home!”以及下文可知，作者非常不愿意搬家，推测她对母亲喊道。故选 A。
2. C 解析:根据“because my home was 1,100 miles away”可知，回到以前的家并不容易，因为它很远。故选 C。
3. B 解析:根据“I was born and... in northern Virginia. Virginia was my home”可知，作者在北弗吉尼亚长大，raised 符合语境。故选 B。
4. D 解析:根据“Virginia was my home，and I never thought that it would...”可知，作者认为弗吉尼亚是家，从未想过会改变，会搬家。故选 D。
5. D 解析:根据“I found myself moving boxes into our new house”可知，作出决定的 3 个月后，他们就搬家了，make a decision“作出决定”，固定短语。故选 D。
6. B 解析:根据“and it was mostly because of the fact”可知，作者讨厌新环境，不完全是因为天气热。故选 B。
7. D 解析:根据“1,100 miles away from everyone and everything I had ever known”可知，作者离所认识的人和事都有 1100 英里远，觉得整个生活都被颠覆了，因此很害怕。故选 D。
8. B 解析:根据“But after a few months of missing home”可知，“我”非常想回到弗吉尼亚，想了几个月。故选 B。
9. D 解析:根据“I could keep thinking about how much I missed my old home... I could start trying to build a new home right here.”可知，作者意识到自己有两个选择，而且她不得不作出选择。故选 D。
10. C 解析:句意:我可以继续想我有多么想念我以前的家，或者我可以开始努力在这里建个新家。根据句意可知，上下文之间是选择关系，根据“I chose the latter.”可知，本句中表示两者之间的选择。故选 C。
11. A 解析:根据“I could start trying to build a new home right here. I chose the latter”可知，作者不再将全部的注意力放在思念弗吉尼亚上。故选 A。
12. D 解析:根据“I joined some clubs at school... make friends. My neighbour taught me how to cook... of fellow cooks and neighbours.”可知，作者开始接受周围人的善意，意识到周围人给她的爱。故选 D。
13. B 解析:根据“My neighbour taught me... that I had a wonderful... of fellow cooks and neighbours.”可知，这是与社区邻里之间的互动。故选 B。
14. B 解析:根据上下文以及“Because of my resilience in making a new home for myself”可知，作者得以重建自己的家园和生活。故选 B。
15. C 解析:根据“I was able to begin accepting the love that people were... me”可知，此处指人们对我展示出的爱。故选 C。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。从小出生和成长在北弗吉尼亚的作者在家庭遭遇了一场悲剧之后，不得不跟随父母搬到母亲的老家新奥尔良。作者起初对新家非常反感和讨厌，随后作者逐渐发现了新环境中的美好，以及周围的人对作者表现出的爱。
1. A 解析:根据“I hate New Orleans! I wanna go home!”以及下文可知，作者非常不愿意搬家，推测她对母亲喊道。故选 A。
2. C 解析:根据“because my home was 1,100 miles away”可知，回到以前的家并不容易，因为它很远。故选 C。
3. B 解析:根据“I was born and... in northern Virginia. Virginia was my home”可知，作者在北弗吉尼亚长大，raised 符合语境。故选 B。
4. D 解析:根据“Virginia was my home，and I never thought that it would...”可知，作者认为弗吉尼亚是家，从未想过会改变，会搬家。故选 D。
5. D 解析:根据“I found myself moving boxes into our new house”可知，作出决定的 3 个月后，他们就搬家了，make a decision“作出决定”，固定短语。故选 D。
6. B 解析:根据“and it was mostly because of the fact”可知，作者讨厌新环境，不完全是因为天气热。故选 B。
7. D 解析:根据“1,100 miles away from everyone and everything I had ever known”可知，作者离所认识的人和事都有 1100 英里远，觉得整个生活都被颠覆了，因此很害怕。故选 D。
8. B 解析:根据“But after a few months of missing home”可知，“我”非常想回到弗吉尼亚，想了几个月。故选 B。
9. D 解析:根据“I could keep thinking about how much I missed my old home... I could start trying to build a new home right here.”可知，作者意识到自己有两个选择，而且她不得不作出选择。故选 D。
10. C 解析:句意:我可以继续想我有多么想念我以前的家，或者我可以开始努力在这里建个新家。根据句意可知，上下文之间是选择关系，根据“I chose the latter.”可知，本句中表示两者之间的选择。故选 C。
11. A 解析:根据“I could start trying to build a new home right here. I chose the latter”可知，作者不再将全部的注意力放在思念弗吉尼亚上。故选 A。
12. D 解析:根据“I joined some clubs at school... make friends. My neighbour taught me how to cook... of fellow cooks and neighbours.”可知，作者开始接受周围人的善意，意识到周围人给她的爱。故选 D。
13. B 解析:根据“My neighbour taught me... that I had a wonderful... of fellow cooks and neighbours.”可知，这是与社区邻里之间的互动。故选 B。
14. B 解析:根据上下文以及“Because of my resilience in making a new home for myself”可知，作者得以重建自己的家园和生活。故选 B。
15. C 解析:根据“I was able to begin accepting the love that people were... me”可知，此处指人们对我展示出的爱。故选 C。