三、学习了一下午的交通规则，亮亮决定休息一会儿。浏览社交平台时，他看到一篇外国人发布的博文。阅读这篇博文，完成下列任务。
主题：人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通
话题：高铁出行
体裁：记叙文
难度：★★★★
I’m Peter Smith, a doctor from London. I really feel that life in China is changing so fast.
Today I have a business trip to Tianjin. I leave my Beijing apartment and walk half a street to the metro station. On the metro, I buy the ticket on my phone. About twelve stations later, I reach the high-speed railway station. After a two-minute security check (安检), I pick up my bag. Then I walk to the platform and get on the train. Twenty-eight minutes later, I am in the centre of the beautiful city, Tianjin. I enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel. It is amazing that the whole journey takes no more than a few hours, with no cars, no airports, no credit cards and no long lines, just my phone, only a little money and a pair of comfortable walking shoes.
In most developed countries, there is no experience like this. But China is different. So in my opinion, if we think of China’s modern wonders, I believe its high-speed railway system must be one of them. And it’s one symbol of new China’s strength as well.
(一)亮点原创根据Peter的旅程，从方框中选择相关事件的序号填入进程图中相应的位置。
1.
A. walk along the riverside
B. buy the ticket on my phone
C. walk half a street
D. get on the train at the platform
E. a two-minute security check
F. twenty-eight minutes’ ride
G. pick up the bag
(二)根据Peter的叙述，完成下列句子或对话。
1. —What does Peter do? —He is a
2. Peter takes
3. Peter believes the high-speed railway system is one of
(三)新趋势开放性设问Would you like to travel by high-speed train? Why or why not?
主题：人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通
话题：高铁出行
体裁：记叙文
难度：★★★★
I’m Peter Smith, a doctor from London. I really feel that life in China is changing so fast.
Today I have a business trip to Tianjin. I leave my Beijing apartment and walk half a street to the metro station. On the metro, I buy the ticket on my phone. About twelve stations later, I reach the high-speed railway station. After a two-minute security check (安检), I pick up my bag. Then I walk to the platform and get on the train. Twenty-eight minutes later, I am in the centre of the beautiful city, Tianjin. I enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel. It is amazing that the whole journey takes no more than a few hours, with no cars, no airports, no credit cards and no long lines, just my phone, only a little money and a pair of comfortable walking shoes.
In most developed countries, there is no experience like this. But China is different. So in my opinion, if we think of China’s modern wonders, I believe its high-speed railway system must be one of them. And it’s one symbol of new China’s strength as well.
(一)亮点原创根据Peter的旅程，从方框中选择相关事件的序号填入进程图中相应的位置。
1.
C
→2.B
→3.E，G，D
→4.F
→5.A
A. walk along the riverside
B. buy the ticket on my phone
C. walk half a street
D. get on the train at the platform
E. a two-minute security check
F. twenty-eight minutes’ ride
G. pick up the bag
(二)根据Peter的叙述，完成下列句子或对话。
1. —What does Peter do? —He is a
doctor
from the UK
.2. Peter takes
two
(填数字单词) traffic tools from his apartment to the hotel.3. Peter believes the high-speed railway system is one of
China's
modern
wonders
.(三)新趋势开放性设问Would you like to travel by high-speed train? Why or why not?
Yes，because it's fast，convenient and cheap./No，because my home is far from the high-speed railway station.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
答案：（一）1. C 2. B 3. E，G，D 4. F 5. A
（二）1. doctor，UK 2. two 3. China's modern wonders
（三）Yes，because it's fast，convenient and cheap./No，because my home is far from the high-speed railway station.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
（二）1. doctor，UK 2. two 3. China's modern wonders
（三）Yes，because it's fast，convenient and cheap./No，because my home is far from the high-speed railway station.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析：
【分析】
首先我们需要先通读Peter的旅行博文，梳理清楚他整个行程的先后顺序，再逐一匹配进程图的每个环节：
1. 先找行程起点动作：从公寓出发后第一个动作是走半条街到地铁站，对应对应选项；
2. 到地铁站后的动作是手机购票，对应对应选项；
3. 到达高铁站后，依次完成安检、取包、上车的动作，这几个是连贯的高铁站流程；
4. 之后是高铁行驶的过程，对应时长选项；
5. 到达天津后，最后是沿河边步行去酒店的动作。
对于完成句子部分，需要从原文中定位关键信息，提取对应内容；开放性问题结合高铁出行的优缺点，合理表达观点即可。
【解析】
（一）进程图匹配：
1. 根据原文“I leave my Beijing apartment and walk half a street to the metro station.”，可知第一步是步行半条街，选C；
2. 根据“On the metro, I buy the ticket on my phone.”，可知第二步是手机购票，选B；
3. 根据“After a two-minute security check (安检), I pick up my bag. Then I walk to the platform and get on the train.”，这是到达北京南站后的连贯流程，所以依次是E（两分钟安检）、G（拿包）、D（在站台上车）；
4. 根据“Twenty-eight minutes later, I am in the centre of the beautiful city, Tianjin.”，可知第四步是28分钟的行程，选F；
5. 根据“I enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel.”，可知第五步是沿河边步行，选A。
（二）完成句子：
1. 从原文“I’m Peter Smith, a doctor from London.”可知，Peter是来自英国（London属于UK）的医生，所以填doctor，UK；
2. 从行程看，Peter先后乘坐了地铁（metro）和高铁（high-speed train）两种交通工具，所以填two；
3. 从原文“if we think of China’s modern wonders, I believe its high-speed railway system must be one of them.”可知，填China's modern wonders。
（三）开放性问题：
可以结合高铁出行的优势（快捷、便利、性价比高）表达喜欢的理由，也可以结合自身情况（比如离高铁站远）表达不喜欢的理由，言之有理即可。
【答案】
（一）1. C 2. B 3. E，G，D 4. F 5. A
（二）1. doctor，UK 2. two 3. China's modern wonders
（三）Yes，because it's fast，convenient and cheap./No，because my home is far from the high-speed railway station.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
1. 信息定位提取
2. 行程逻辑梳理
3. 观点表达
【点评】
本题通过外国人的旅行博文，考查学生对文本信息的提取能力和逻辑梳理能力，同时开放性问题引导学生结合生活实际表达观点，既锻炼了阅读理解能力，也联系了生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先我们需要先通读Peter的旅行博文，梳理清楚他整个行程的先后顺序，再逐一匹配进程图的每个环节：
1. 先找行程起点动作：从公寓出发后第一个动作是走半条街到地铁站，对应对应选项；
2. 到地铁站后的动作是手机购票，对应对应选项；
3. 到达高铁站后，依次完成安检、取包、上车的动作，这几个是连贯的高铁站流程；
4. 之后是高铁行驶的过程，对应时长选项；
5. 到达天津后，最后是沿河边步行去酒店的动作。
对于完成句子部分，需要从原文中定位关键信息，提取对应内容；开放性问题结合高铁出行的优缺点，合理表达观点即可。
【解析】
（一）进程图匹配：
1. 根据原文“I leave my Beijing apartment and walk half a street to the metro station.”，可知第一步是步行半条街，选C；
2. 根据“On the metro, I buy the ticket on my phone.”，可知第二步是手机购票，选B；
3. 根据“After a two-minute security check (安检), I pick up my bag. Then I walk to the platform and get on the train.”，这是到达北京南站后的连贯流程，所以依次是E（两分钟安检）、G（拿包）、D（在站台上车）；
4. 根据“Twenty-eight minutes later, I am in the centre of the beautiful city, Tianjin.”，可知第四步是28分钟的行程，选F；
5. 根据“I enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel.”，可知第五步是沿河边步行，选A。
（二）完成句子：
1. 从原文“I’m Peter Smith, a doctor from London.”可知，Peter是来自英国（London属于UK）的医生，所以填doctor，UK；
2. 从行程看，Peter先后乘坐了地铁（metro）和高铁（high-speed train）两种交通工具，所以填two；
3. 从原文“if we think of China’s modern wonders, I believe its high-speed railway system must be one of them.”可知，填China's modern wonders。
（三）开放性问题：
可以结合高铁出行的优势（快捷、便利、性价比高）表达喜欢的理由，也可以结合自身情况（比如离高铁站远）表达不喜欢的理由，言之有理即可。
【答案】
（一）1. C 2. B 3. E，G，D 4. F 5. A
（二）1. doctor，UK 2. two 3. China's modern wonders
（三）Yes，because it's fast，convenient and cheap./No，because my home is far from the high-speed railway station.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
1. 信息定位提取
2. 行程逻辑梳理
3. 观点表达
【点评】
本题通过外国人的旅行博文，考查学生对文本信息的提取能力和逻辑梳理能力，同时开放性问题引导学生结合生活实际表达观点，既锻炼了阅读理解能力，也联系了生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.7