四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Shenzhen is a city of innovation. It has developed from a fishing village into a top high-tech city,and has attracted people from across the world. It has risen to become an important centre for technology 1(industry)in the world. It is also active 2 its drive to become a cultural centre. It offers a wealth of cultural facilities. Moreover,the city has won 3 honour from UNESCO for 4(be)a role model in encouraging reading among the public. It is working 5(improve)the quality of life for its citizens. You can find 6(peaceful)and quiet in this modern city. It is the first city to use green energy for almost all its buses and taxis. 7 the late 1970s,it has developed at an amazing speed and has become a symbol of China’s 8(develop). The city’s 9(pioneer)spirit,together with the hard work and 10(creative)of its citizens,is the key to its success.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Shenzhen is a city of innovation. It has developed from a fishing village into a top high-tech city,and has attracted people from across the world. It has risen to become an important centre for technology 1(industry)in the world. It is also active 2 its drive to become a cultural centre. It offers a wealth of cultural facilities. Moreover,the city has won 3 honour from UNESCO for 4(be)a role model in encouraging reading among the public. It is working 5(improve)the quality of life for its citizens. You can find 6(peaceful)and quiet in this modern city. It is the first city to use green energy for almost all its buses and taxis. 7 the late 1970s,it has developed at an amazing speed and has become a symbol of China’s 8(develop). The city’s 9(pioneer)spirit,together with the hard work and 10(creative)of its citizens,is the key to its success.
1.
industries
2.
in
3.
an
4.
being
5.
to improve
6.
peace
7.
Since
8.
development
9.
pioneering
10.
creativity
答案:四、1. industries 2. in 3. an 4. being 5. to improve 6. peace 7. Since 8. development 9. pioneering 10. creativity
解析:
翻译:
四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
深圳是一座创新之城。它已经从一个渔村发展成为一座顶尖的高科技城市,并且吸引了来自世界各地的人们。它已崛起成为世界重要的科技产业中心。在努力成为文化中心方面,它也很积极。它提供了大量的文化设施。此外,这座城市因在鼓励公众阅读方面起到模范作用而获得了联合国教科文组织的一项荣誉。它正在努力改善市民的生活质量。在这座现代化的城市里,你可以找到宁静与安宁。它是第一个几乎所有公交车和出租车都使用绿色能源的城市。自20世纪70年代末以来,它以惊人的速度发展,已成为中国发展的象征。这座城市的开拓精神,以及市民的辛勤工作和创造力,是它成功的关键。
四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
深圳是一座创新之城。它已经从一个渔村发展成为一座顶尖的高科技城市,并且吸引了来自世界各地的人们。它已崛起成为世界重要的科技产业中心。在努力成为文化中心方面,它也很积极。它提供了大量的文化设施。此外,这座城市因在鼓励公众阅读方面起到模范作用而获得了联合国教科文组织的一项荣誉。它正在努力改善市民的生活质量。在这座现代化的城市里,你可以找到宁静与安宁。它是第一个几乎所有公交车和出租车都使用绿色能源的城市。自20世纪70年代末以来,它以惊人的速度发展,已成为中国发展的象征。这座城市的开拓精神,以及市民的辛勤工作和创造力,是它成功的关键。
五、完形填空。
When Luo Xikun was a young boy,his dream job was to deal with machines. He was always interested in 1 different kinds of tools worked. He started 2 at a young age,first as a kitchen helper and then as a food deliveryman(送餐员)for a platform providing life services. During those early days,he often 3 about a future with more advanced technology in his work. In his 4 time,Luo kept studying to get a degree. He believed knowledge would be 5 for job changes.
In 2022,the platform started looking for drone(无人机)pilots among its deliverymen. Luo saw this as a chance to follow his 6 and decided to give it a try. Before the training,he had little idea about drone systems,so he 7 himself by reading books. After a month of training,he 8 a hard exam—there were difficult tasks and questions—and became a drone pilot.
Luo’s job has changed a lot since then. He used to spend long hours delivering food on the roads,9 traffic jams and bad weather. 10 now he spends his time learning new things and working with drones. “Flying drones is serious,” Luo says. “There’s no 11 for careless mistakes. Even a small mistake could cause problems. ” With more experience,Luo then got a new job that tests drone flights and designs(设计)new routes(路线). He has to 12 routes are safe and efficient.
One of his exciting tasks was to work on a drone delivery route along the Great Wall. The trip used to take over 50 minutes to walk. Luo and his team worked hard to plan and test the route,even facing 13 like strong winds and sudden rain. They had to adjust(调整)plans constantly. Drones now help deliver things to 14. It makes visiting remote spots along the Great Wall easier.
Luo feels proud that technology is making life 15 and helping people see more new places. He believes drones could be used more widely in the future,maybe in fields like emergency rescue.
(
B. when
C. how
D. which
(
B. working
C. dreaming
D. travelling
(
B. forgot
C. thought
D. worried
(
B. busy
C. working
D. great
(
B. useless
C. helpful
D. thankful
(
B. dream
C. rule
D. order
(
B. fooled
C. enjoyed
D. helped
(
B. failed
C. passed
D. created
(
B. expecting
C. leading
D. facing
(
B. But
C. Or
D. And
(
B. fun
C. need
D. time
(
B. worry about
C. take up
D. put off
(
B. challenges
C. changes
D. choices
(
B. farmers
C. teachers
D. tourists
(
B. safer
C. worse
D. better
When Luo Xikun was a young boy,his dream job was to deal with machines. He was always interested in 1 different kinds of tools worked. He started 2 at a young age,first as a kitchen helper and then as a food deliveryman(送餐员)for a platform providing life services. During those early days,he often 3 about a future with more advanced technology in his work. In his 4 time,Luo kept studying to get a degree. He believed knowledge would be 5 for job changes.
In 2022,the platform started looking for drone(无人机)pilots among its deliverymen. Luo saw this as a chance to follow his 6 and decided to give it a try. Before the training,he had little idea about drone systems,so he 7 himself by reading books. After a month of training,he 8 a hard exam—there were difficult tasks and questions—and became a drone pilot.
Luo’s job has changed a lot since then. He used to spend long hours delivering food on the roads,9 traffic jams and bad weather. 10 now he spends his time learning new things and working with drones. “Flying drones is serious,” Luo says. “There’s no 11 for careless mistakes. Even a small mistake could cause problems. ” With more experience,Luo then got a new job that tests drone flights and designs(设计)new routes(路线). He has to 12 routes are safe and efficient.
One of his exciting tasks was to work on a drone delivery route along the Great Wall. The trip used to take over 50 minutes to walk. Luo and his team worked hard to plan and test the route,even facing 13 like strong winds and sudden rain. They had to adjust(调整)plans constantly. Drones now help deliver things to 14. It makes visiting remote spots along the Great Wall easier.
Luo feels proud that technology is making life 15 and helping people see more new places. He believes drones could be used more widely in the future,maybe in fields like emergency rescue.
(
C
)1. A. whatB. when
C. how
D. which
(
B
)2. A. playingB. working
C. dreaming
D. travelling
(
C
)3. A. caredB. forgot
C. thought
D. worried
(
A
)4. A. freeB. busy
C. working
D. great
(
C
)5. A. helplessB. useless
C. helpful
D. thankful
(
B
)6. A. habitB. dream
C. rule
D. order
(
A
)7. A. taughtB. fooled
C. enjoyed
D. helped
(
C
)8. A. missedB. failed
C. passed
D. created
(
D
)9. A. avoidingB. expecting
C. leading
D. facing
(
B
)10. A. SoB. But
C. Or
D. And
(
A
)11. A. roomB. fun
C. need
D. time
(
A
)12. A. make sureB. worry about
C. take up
D. put off
(
B
)13. A. chancesB. challenges
C. changes
D. choices
(
D
)14. A. workersB. farmers
C. teachers
D. tourists
(
D
)15. A. harderB. safer
C. worse
D. better
答案:五、1. C 【点拨】what什么;when何时;how如何;which哪一个,哪一些。根据原文“He was always interested in”可知,是对工具如何工作感兴趣。故选C。
2. B 【点拨】play玩;work工作;dream梦想;travel旅行。根据“first as a kitchen helper and then as a food deliveryman(送餐员)”可知,他很小就开始工作。故选B。
3. C 【点拨】care关心;forget忘记;think思考;worry担心。根据“about a future with more advanced technology in his work”可知,是思考未来的工作。think about思考。故选C。
4. A 【点拨】free空闲的;busy忙碌的;working工作时间的;great伟大的。根据上文及“Luo kept studying to get a degree.”可知,他是在空闲时间学习。free time空闲时间。故选A。
5. C 【点拨】helpless无助的;useless无用的;helpful有帮助的;thankful感激的。根据语境可知,知识对工作变化有帮助。故选C。
6. B 【点拨】habit习惯;dream梦想;rule规则;order命令。根据“When Luo Xikun was a young boy, his dream job was to deal with machines.”可知,他从小梦想与机器打交道,由此推知,成为无人机飞行员是他在追逐“梦想”。故选B。
7. A 【点拨】teach教;fool愚弄;enjoy享受;help帮助。根据“by reading books”可知,是通过读书自学。teach oneself自学。故选A。
8. C 【点拨】miss错过;fail失败;pass通过;create创造。根据“became a drone pilot”可知,成为无人机飞行员意味着“通过”了考试。故选C。
9. D 【点拨】avoid避免;expect期待;lead带领;face面对。根据“traffic jams and bad weather”可知,送餐时会“面对”交通堵塞和坏天气。故选D。
10. B 【点拨】so所以;but但是;or或者;and和。分析句意可知,前后句之间是转折关系。故选B。
11. A 【点拨】room可能性,机会;fun乐趣;need需要;time时间。根据“Even a small mistake could cause problems.”可知,没有粗心犯错的余地。no room for mistakes没有犯错的余地。故选A。
12. A 【点拨】make sure确保;worry about担心;take up占据;put off推迟。根据“routes are safe and efficient”可知,要“确保”路线安全高效。故选A。
13. B 【点拨】chance机会;challenge挑战;change变化;choice选择。根据“like strong winds and sudden rain”可知,大风、骤雨是“挑战”。故选B。
14. D 【点拨】worker工人;farmer农民;teacher老师;tourist游客。根据“It makes visiting remote spots along the Great Wall easier.”可知,是给“游客”送物资。故选D。
15. D 【点拨】harder更难的;safer更安全的;worse更糟的;better更好的。根据“helping people see more new places”可知,科技让生活变得更好。故选D。
2. B 【点拨】play玩;work工作;dream梦想;travel旅行。根据“first as a kitchen helper and then as a food deliveryman(送餐员)”可知,他很小就开始工作。故选B。
3. C 【点拨】care关心;forget忘记;think思考;worry担心。根据“about a future with more advanced technology in his work”可知,是思考未来的工作。think about思考。故选C。
4. A 【点拨】free空闲的;busy忙碌的;working工作时间的;great伟大的。根据上文及“Luo kept studying to get a degree.”可知,他是在空闲时间学习。free time空闲时间。故选A。
5. C 【点拨】helpless无助的;useless无用的;helpful有帮助的;thankful感激的。根据语境可知,知识对工作变化有帮助。故选C。
6. B 【点拨】habit习惯;dream梦想;rule规则;order命令。根据“When Luo Xikun was a young boy, his dream job was to deal with machines.”可知,他从小梦想与机器打交道,由此推知,成为无人机飞行员是他在追逐“梦想”。故选B。
7. A 【点拨】teach教;fool愚弄;enjoy享受;help帮助。根据“by reading books”可知,是通过读书自学。teach oneself自学。故选A。
8. C 【点拨】miss错过;fail失败;pass通过;create创造。根据“became a drone pilot”可知,成为无人机飞行员意味着“通过”了考试。故选C。
9. D 【点拨】avoid避免;expect期待;lead带领;face面对。根据“traffic jams and bad weather”可知,送餐时会“面对”交通堵塞和坏天气。故选D。
10. B 【点拨】so所以;but但是;or或者;and和。分析句意可知,前后句之间是转折关系。故选B。
11. A 【点拨】room可能性,机会;fun乐趣;need需要;time时间。根据“Even a small mistake could cause problems.”可知,没有粗心犯错的余地。no room for mistakes没有犯错的余地。故选A。
12. A 【点拨】make sure确保;worry about担心;take up占据;put off推迟。根据“routes are safe and efficient”可知,要“确保”路线安全高效。故选A。
13. B 【点拨】chance机会;challenge挑战;change变化;choice选择。根据“like strong winds and sudden rain”可知,大风、骤雨是“挑战”。故选B。
14. D 【点拨】worker工人;farmer农民;teacher老师;tourist游客。根据“It makes visiting remote spots along the Great Wall easier.”可知,是给“游客”送物资。故选D。
15. D 【点拨】harder更难的;safer更安全的;worse更糟的;better更好的。根据“helping people see more new places”可知,科技让生活变得更好。故选D。
解析:
翻译:
### 五、完形填空
当罗锡坤还是个小男孩的时候,他梦想的工作是和机器打交道。他一直对不同工具是如何工作的很感兴趣。他很小就开始工作了,先是做厨房帮手,然后是为一个提供生活服务的平台做送餐员。在那些早期的日子里,他经常思考工作中拥有更先进技术的未来。在他的空闲时间里,罗锡坤一直学习以获得学位。他相信知识对工作变动会有帮助。
2022年,这个平台开始在送餐员中招募无人机飞行员。罗锡坤把这看作是追寻自己梦想的机会,决定试一试。在培训之前,他对无人机系统知之甚少,所以他通过读书自学。经过一个月的培训,他通过了一场艰难的考试——考试中有困难的任务和问题——并成为了一名无人机飞行员。
从那以后,罗锡坤的工作发生了很大的变化。他过去常常在路上花很长时间送餐,面对交通堵塞和恶劣天气。但现在他把时间花在学习新事物和操作无人机上。“操控无人机是件严肃的事,”罗锡坤说,“粗心的错误是没有余地的。即使是一个小错误也可能引发问题。”随着经验的增加,罗锡坤后来得到了一份测试无人机飞行并设计新路线的新工作。他必须确保路线是安全且高效的。
他的一项令人兴奋的任务是规划一条沿长城的无人机配送路线。过去步行这段路程需要50多分钟。罗锡坤和他的团队努力规划和测试这条路线,甚至要面对像强风、突发降雨这样的挑战。他们不得不不断调整计划。现在无人机有助于把东西送到游客手中。这使得游览长城沿线的偏远景点变得更容易了。
罗锡坤为科技让生活变得更好并帮助人们看到更多新地方而感到自豪。他相信无人机在未来会得到更广泛的应用,也许会在紧急救援等领域得到应用。
### 五、完形填空
当罗锡坤还是个小男孩的时候,他梦想的工作是和机器打交道。他一直对不同工具是如何工作的很感兴趣。他很小就开始工作了,先是做厨房帮手,然后是为一个提供生活服务的平台做送餐员。在那些早期的日子里,他经常思考工作中拥有更先进技术的未来。在他的空闲时间里,罗锡坤一直学习以获得学位。他相信知识对工作变动会有帮助。
2022年,这个平台开始在送餐员中招募无人机飞行员。罗锡坤把这看作是追寻自己梦想的机会,决定试一试。在培训之前,他对无人机系统知之甚少,所以他通过读书自学。经过一个月的培训,他通过了一场艰难的考试——考试中有困难的任务和问题——并成为了一名无人机飞行员。
从那以后,罗锡坤的工作发生了很大的变化。他过去常常在路上花很长时间送餐,面对交通堵塞和恶劣天气。但现在他把时间花在学习新事物和操作无人机上。“操控无人机是件严肃的事,”罗锡坤说,“粗心的错误是没有余地的。即使是一个小错误也可能引发问题。”随着经验的增加,罗锡坤后来得到了一份测试无人机飞行并设计新路线的新工作。他必须确保路线是安全且高效的。
他的一项令人兴奋的任务是规划一条沿长城的无人机配送路线。过去步行这段路程需要50多分钟。罗锡坤和他的团队努力规划和测试这条路线,甚至要面对像强风、突发降雨这样的挑战。他们不得不不断调整计划。现在无人机有助于把东西送到游客手中。这使得游览长城沿线的偏远景点变得更容易了。
罗锡坤为科技让生活变得更好并帮助人们看到更多新地方而感到自豪。他相信无人机在未来会得到更广泛的应用,也许会在紧急救援等领域得到应用。