(
—Large, please.
A.colour
B.kind
C.price
D.size
D
)8.—What size
do you choose, small, medium or large?—Large, please.
A.colour
B.kind
C.price
D.size
答案:8. D 【点拨】根据答语“Large, please.”可知,提问的是尺寸。size 尺寸。故选 D。
解析:
翻译:
(
——请给我大码的。
A. 颜色
B. 种类
C. 价格
D. 尺码
(
D
)8. ——你选择什么尺码,小码、中码还是大码?——请给我大码的。
A. 颜色
B. 种类
C. 价格
D. 尺码
四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I
When I lifted my left hand into the air, the small men began to shout. I looked down and saw a huge army
1.
6.
After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I
could
(can). And I was tired out. I went to sleep. When I woke up, the sun was rising
(rise), but I could not move. Just at that moment, I felt something on my
(I)leg. I looked down and saw a
very small man. Soon more small men started climbing all over me. I shouted at them. One of these small men
(man)began talking to me, but
I could not understand him. I did not know what to say, either
(too).When I lifted my left hand into the air, the small men began to shout. I looked down and saw a huge army
of
tiny people. They were coming straight towards me. “I must get away from them
(they),” I thought, but I did not know how to get
(get)away.1.
could
2. was rising
3. my
4. a
5. men
6.
but
7. either
8. of
9. them
10. to get
答案:四、1. could 2. was rising 3. my 4. a 5. men 6. but 7. either 8. of 9. them 10. to get
解析:
翻译:
四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
我们的船撞到礁石后,我拼命地游。我累坏了,就睡着了。当我醒来时,太阳正在升起,但我动弹不得。就在那时,我感觉到有东西在我的腿上。我低头一看,看到了一个非常小的人。很快,更多的小人开始爬到我身上。我朝他们大喊。这些小人中的一个开始和我说话,但我听不懂他的话。我也不知道该说什么。
当我把左手举到空中时,小人们开始大喊。我低头一看,看到了一大群 tiny(这里可能是原文遗漏,结合语境推测是“tiny”相关的,比如“tiny people”即“小矮人”之类的)人。他们正径直朝我走来。“我必须摆脱他们,”我想,但我不知道如何脱身。
1. 能(此处是“can”的过去式“could”,结合语境翻译为“能”,表示过去的能力)
2. 正在升起(“rise”的过去进行时“was rising”,描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作)
3. 我的(“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”,修饰“leg”)
4. 一个(不定冠词“a”,表示泛指“一个”非常小的人)
5. 人(“man”的复数形式“men”,“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”)
6. 但是(连词“but”,表转折,连接前后两个句子)
7. 也(“too”用于肯定句末,“either”用于否定句末,此处是否定句,所以翻译为“也”)
8. 一群(“a huge army of”是固定短语,翻译为“一大群……”,此处“of”表示所属关系,可意译为“一群”)
9. 他们(“they”的宾格形式“them”,作“get away from”的宾语)
10. 脱身(“how to get away”是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构,翻译为“如何脱身”,“get away”是“脱身;离开”的意思)
四、根据课文改编内容,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
我们的船撞到礁石后,我拼命地游。我累坏了,就睡着了。当我醒来时,太阳正在升起,但我动弹不得。就在那时,我感觉到有东西在我的腿上。我低头一看,看到了一个非常小的人。很快,更多的小人开始爬到我身上。我朝他们大喊。这些小人中的一个开始和我说话,但我听不懂他的话。我也不知道该说什么。
当我把左手举到空中时,小人们开始大喊。我低头一看,看到了一大群 tiny(这里可能是原文遗漏,结合语境推测是“tiny”相关的,比如“tiny people”即“小矮人”之类的)人。他们正径直朝我走来。“我必须摆脱他们,”我想,但我不知道如何脱身。
1. 能(此处是“can”的过去式“could”,结合语境翻译为“能”,表示过去的能力)
2. 正在升起(“rise”的过去进行时“was rising”,描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作)
3. 我的(“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”,修饰“leg”)
4. 一个(不定冠词“a”,表示泛指“一个”非常小的人)
5. 人(“man”的复数形式“men”,“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”)
6. 但是(连词“but”,表转折,连接前后两个句子)
7. 也(“too”用于肯定句末,“either”用于否定句末,此处是否定句,所以翻译为“也”)
8. 一群(“a huge army of”是固定短语,翻译为“一大群……”,此处“of”表示所属关系,可意译为“一群”)
9. 他们(“they”的宾格形式“them”,作“get away from”的宾语)
10. 脱身(“how to get away”是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构,翻译为“如何脱身”,“get away”是“脱身;离开”的意思)
五、完形填空。
Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he second place in Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in 2023?
Born into a family of farmers, Zhu’s love for started at a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked in more than ten . Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and the words in a dictionary to check the meanings.
In the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some ______ methods to remember them. He especially likes the words— ______ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read ______ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them.
There is an old Chinese saying, “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new for me.” Reading also helps him live and he never complains(抱怨)about hard work. There are everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants.
Zhu was very about his children’s study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they played games. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring a better life,” said Zhu.
Zhu is already in his fifties, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or , we should always keep learning to improve ourselves. Our lifetime is limited. Let’s put it to good use.
()1. A. invented
B. won
C. created
D. discovered
()2. A. reading
B. singing
C. drawing
D. running
()3. A. If
B. During
C. After
D. Unless
()4. A. museums
B. villages
C. countries
D. cities
()5. A. put up
B. write down
C. look up
D. take out
()6. A. useful
B. fair
C. real
D. ancient
()7. A. something
B. nothing
C. everything
D. anything
()8. A. several
B. a few
C. thousands of
D. a couple of
()9. A. As soon as
B. Because
C. Until
D. Although
()10. A. building
B. house
C. school
D. world
()11. A. politely
B. peacefully
C. heavily
D. safely
()12. A. books
B. clothes
C. letters
D. pictures
()13. A. talented
B. strict
C. interested
D. pleased
()14. A. her
B. him
C. me
D. them
()15. A. rich
B. poor
C. young
D. kind
Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he second place in Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in 2023?
Born into a family of farmers, Zhu’s love for started at a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked in more than ten . Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and the words in a dictionary to check the meanings.
In the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some ______ methods to remember them. He especially likes the words— ______ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read ______ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them.
There is an old Chinese saying, “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new for me.” Reading also helps him live and he never complains(抱怨)about hard work. There are everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants.
Zhu was very about his children’s study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they played games. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring a better life,” said Zhu.
Zhu is already in his fifties, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or , we should always keep learning to improve ourselves. Our lifetime is limited. Let’s put it to good use.
()1. A. invented
B. won
C. created
D. discovered
()2. A. reading
B. singing
C. drawing
D. running
()3. A. If
B. During
C. After
D. Unless
()4. A. museums
B. villages
C. countries
D. cities
()5. A. put up
B. write down
C. look up
D. take out
()6. A. useful
B. fair
C. real
D. ancient
()7. A. something
B. nothing
C. everything
D. anything
()8. A. several
B. a few
C. thousands of
D. a couple of
()9. A. As soon as
B. Because
C. Until
D. Although
()10. A. building
B. house
C. school
D. world
()11. A. politely
B. peacefully
C. heavily
D. safely
()12. A. books
B. clothes
C. letters
D. pictures
()13. A. talented
B. strict
C. interested
D. pleased
()14. A. her
B. him
C. me
D. them
()15. A. rich
B. poor
C. young
D. kind
答案:五、1. B 【点拨】句意:你能相信他在 2023 年央视举办的《中国诗词大会》中获得了亚军吗? win 赢得,获得。故选 B。
2. A 【点拨】句意:朱彦军出身于农民家庭,在语文老师的影响下,他很小就爱上了阅读。后文围绕他读书、读诗词展开。read 阅读。故选 A。
3. C 【点拨】句意:中学毕业后,朱彦军去了大城市找工作。after 在……之后。故选 C。
4. D 【点拨】句意:他在十几个城市工作过。前文提到“big cities”,此处 cities 与之呼应。故选 D。
5. C 【点拨】句意:他会从书中做笔记,并在字典里查阅字词的意思。look up 查阅(字典、资料等)。故选 C。
6. A 【点拨】句意:随着时间的推移,他找到了一些有用的记忆诗词的方法。useful 有用的。故选 A。
7. B 【点拨】句意:他特别喜欢这句话——世上无难事,只怕有心人。nothing 没有什么。故选 B。
8. C 【点拨】句意:这些年来,他读了数千首诗词,能背诵的超过一千首。thousands of 数千的,体现他读的诗词数量多,与“more than 1,000”呼应。故选 C。
9. D 【点拨】句意:虽然我去过很多不同的城市,但不是为了旅游。although 虽然,引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
10. D 【点拨】句意:这为我打开了一个全新的世界。open up a new world 打开一个全新的世界。故选 D。
11. B 【点拨】句意:阅读也帮助他平静地生活,他从不抱怨工作辛苦。peacefully 平静地,体现阅读让他心态平和,不抱怨。故选 B。
12. A 【点拨】句意:他家到处都是书,所以他想什么时候读就什么时候读。后文“read whenever he wants”提示空处指书。故选 A。
13. B 【点拨】句意:朱彦军对孩子们的学习要求很严格。根据“The children were required to finish their homework... before they played games.”可看出,他对孩子们的学习要求严格。strict 严格的。故选 B。
14. D 【点拨】句意:因为知识能给他们带来更美好的生活。them 指代前文的“my kids”,作 bring 的宾语。故选 D。
15. C 【点拨】句意:无论我们年老还是年轻,我们都应该不断学习提升自己。young(年轻的)与 old(年老的)相对应,符合终身学习,不分年龄的语境。故选 C。
2. A 【点拨】句意:朱彦军出身于农民家庭,在语文老师的影响下,他很小就爱上了阅读。后文围绕他读书、读诗词展开。read 阅读。故选 A。
3. C 【点拨】句意:中学毕业后,朱彦军去了大城市找工作。after 在……之后。故选 C。
4. D 【点拨】句意:他在十几个城市工作过。前文提到“big cities”,此处 cities 与之呼应。故选 D。
5. C 【点拨】句意:他会从书中做笔记,并在字典里查阅字词的意思。look up 查阅(字典、资料等)。故选 C。
6. A 【点拨】句意:随着时间的推移,他找到了一些有用的记忆诗词的方法。useful 有用的。故选 A。
7. B 【点拨】句意:他特别喜欢这句话——世上无难事,只怕有心人。nothing 没有什么。故选 B。
8. C 【点拨】句意:这些年来,他读了数千首诗词,能背诵的超过一千首。thousands of 数千的,体现他读的诗词数量多,与“more than 1,000”呼应。故选 C。
9. D 【点拨】句意:虽然我去过很多不同的城市,但不是为了旅游。although 虽然,引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
10. D 【点拨】句意:这为我打开了一个全新的世界。open up a new world 打开一个全新的世界。故选 D。
11. B 【点拨】句意:阅读也帮助他平静地生活,他从不抱怨工作辛苦。peacefully 平静地,体现阅读让他心态平和,不抱怨。故选 B。
12. A 【点拨】句意:他家到处都是书,所以他想什么时候读就什么时候读。后文“read whenever he wants”提示空处指书。故选 A。
13. B 【点拨】句意:朱彦军对孩子们的学习要求很严格。根据“The children were required to finish their homework... before they played games.”可看出,他对孩子们的学习要求严格。strict 严格的。故选 B。
14. D 【点拨】句意:因为知识能给他们带来更美好的生活。them 指代前文的“my kids”,作 bring 的宾语。故选 D。
15. C 【点拨】句意:无论我们年老还是年轻,我们都应该不断学习提升自己。young(年轻的)与 old(年老的)相对应,符合终身学习,不分年龄的语境。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
五、完形填空。
你听说过朱彦军吗?他是来自甘肃省一个小村庄的中年建筑工人。你能相信他在2023年中央电视台举办的《中国诗词大会》中获得了第二名吗?
朱彦军出生在一个农民家庭,在语文老师的影响下,他很小就开始热爱阅读。他梦想有一天能像他的老师一样写自己的书。中学毕业后,朱彦军去大城市找工作。他在十多个城市工作过。无论他在哪里,他都会带着笔记本去当地的书店。他会从书中做笔记,并在字典里查阅单词来了解其意思。
一开始,他读唐诗和毛泽东主席写的诗。随着时间的推移,他找到了一些有用的方法来记住它们。他特别喜欢这句话——世上无难事,只怕有心人。多年来,他读了成千上万首诗,能记住其中1000多首。
中国有句古话:“读万卷书,行万里路。”朱彦军说:“虽然我去过很多不同的城市,但这不是为了旅行。我通过读书和读诗了解了很多地方的历史和传统。这为我打开了一个新的世界。”阅读也帮助他平静地生活,他从不抱怨工作辛苦。他家里到处都是书,所以他想读的时候随时都可以读。
朱彦军对孩子们的学习要求很严格。孩子们被要求在玩游戏之前完成作业并阅读一些书籍。“接受良好的教育对我的孩子来说非常重要,因为知识能给他们带来更好的生活,”朱彦军说。
朱彦军已经五十多岁了,但他一直坚持学习。他的故事告诉我们,学习是一生的旅程。无论我们是年老还是年轻,我们都应该不断学习来提高自己。我们的生命是有限的。让我们好好利用它。
( )1. A. 发明 B. 赢得 C. 创造 D. 发现
( )2. A. 阅读 B. 唱歌 C. 画画 D. 跑步
( )3. A. 如果 B. 在……期间 C. 在……之后 D. 除非
( )4. A. 博物馆 B. 村庄 C. 国家 D. 城市
( )5. A. 张贴 B. 写下 C. 查阅 D. 取出
( )6. A. 有用的 B. 公平的 C. 真实的 D. 古老的
( )7. A. 某事 B. 没有什么 C. 一切 D. 任何事
( )8. A. 几个 B. 一些 C. 成千上万的 D. 一对;几个
( )9. A. 一……就…… B. 因为 C. 直到 D. 虽然
( )10. A. 建筑物 B. 房子 C. 学校 D. 世界
( )11. A. 礼貌地 B. 平静地 C. 沉重地 D. 安全地
( )12. A. 书 B. 衣服 C. 信件 D. 图片
( )13. A. 有天赋的 B. 严格的 C. 感兴趣的 D. 高兴的
( )14. A. 她 B. 他 C. 我 D. 他们
( )15. A. 富有的 B. 贫穷的 C. 年轻的 D. 善良的
五、完形填空。
你听说过朱彦军吗?他是来自甘肃省一个小村庄的中年建筑工人。你能相信他在2023年中央电视台举办的《中国诗词大会》中获得了第二名吗?
朱彦军出生在一个农民家庭,在语文老师的影响下,他很小就开始热爱阅读。他梦想有一天能像他的老师一样写自己的书。中学毕业后,朱彦军去大城市找工作。他在十多个城市工作过。无论他在哪里,他都会带着笔记本去当地的书店。他会从书中做笔记,并在字典里查阅单词来了解其意思。
一开始,他读唐诗和毛泽东主席写的诗。随着时间的推移,他找到了一些有用的方法来记住它们。他特别喜欢这句话——世上无难事,只怕有心人。多年来,他读了成千上万首诗,能记住其中1000多首。
中国有句古话:“读万卷书,行万里路。”朱彦军说:“虽然我去过很多不同的城市,但这不是为了旅行。我通过读书和读诗了解了很多地方的历史和传统。这为我打开了一个新的世界。”阅读也帮助他平静地生活,他从不抱怨工作辛苦。他家里到处都是书,所以他想读的时候随时都可以读。
朱彦军对孩子们的学习要求很严格。孩子们被要求在玩游戏之前完成作业并阅读一些书籍。“接受良好的教育对我的孩子来说非常重要,因为知识能给他们带来更好的生活,”朱彦军说。
朱彦军已经五十多岁了,但他一直坚持学习。他的故事告诉我们,学习是一生的旅程。无论我们是年老还是年轻,我们都应该不断学习来提高自己。我们的生命是有限的。让我们好好利用它。
( )1. A. 发明 B. 赢得 C. 创造 D. 发现
( )2. A. 阅读 B. 唱歌 C. 画画 D. 跑步
( )3. A. 如果 B. 在……期间 C. 在……之后 D. 除非
( )4. A. 博物馆 B. 村庄 C. 国家 D. 城市
( )5. A. 张贴 B. 写下 C. 查阅 D. 取出
( )6. A. 有用的 B. 公平的 C. 真实的 D. 古老的
( )7. A. 某事 B. 没有什么 C. 一切 D. 任何事
( )8. A. 几个 B. 一些 C. 成千上万的 D. 一对;几个
( )9. A. 一……就…… B. 因为 C. 直到 D. 虽然
( )10. A. 建筑物 B. 房子 C. 学校 D. 世界
( )11. A. 礼貌地 B. 平静地 C. 沉重地 D. 安全地
( )12. A. 书 B. 衣服 C. 信件 D. 图片
( )13. A. 有天赋的 B. 严格的 C. 感兴趣的 D. 高兴的
( )14. A. 她 B. 他 C. 我 D. 他们
( )15. A. 富有的 B. 贫穷的 C. 年轻的 D. 善良的