零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版 第87页解析答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. We should learn good
manners
(礼仪)to get along well with others.
2. Following simple
rules
(规则)can make our life more orderly and happy.
3. Remember to turn off the
tap
(水龙头)after washing hands to save water.
4. When buying things or taking buses, we must w
ait
in line patiently.
5. It's everyone's duty not to
litter
(to leave waste paper, cans, etc. in a public place)and to keep our surroundings clean.
答案:1. manners 2. rules 3. tap 4. wait 5. litter
解析:
翻译:
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. 我们应该学习良好的礼仪,以便与他人友好相处。
2. 遵守简单的规则能让我们的生活更有序、更快乐。
3. 洗手后记得关掉水龙头以节约用水。
4. 买东西或坐公交车时,我们必须耐心地排队等候。
5. 不乱扔垃圾(在公共场所留下废纸、易拉罐等)并保持周边环境清洁,是每个人的责任。
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We shouldn't run or play games in the
hallways
(hallway)to keep safe.
2. It's bad to leave the tap
running
(run)when you brush your teeth every day.
3. You should
check
(check)the weather forecast before going out for a picnic.
4. My sister can't wait
to see
(see)her best friend.
5. She always reminds me not to forget
to take
(take)my keys before leaving.
答案:1. hallways 2. running 3. check 4. to see 5. to take
解析:
翻译:
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. 为了保证安全,我们不应该在走廊(hallway)里奔跑或玩游戏。
2. 每天刷牙时让水龙头一直流(run)着是不好的。
3. 出去野餐之前你应该查看(check)天气预报。
4. 我的妹妹迫不及待地想要见(see)她最好的朋友。
5. 她总是提醒我离开之前不要忘记拿(take)我的钥匙。
三、单项选择。
(
A
)1.—You must be excited that you are going to get the award. —I
can't wait for
it.

A.can't wait for
B.can't agree with
C.can't forget about
D.can't hear about
答案:1. A 【点拨】can't wait for 迫不及待。故选 A。
解析:
翻译:
三、单项选择。
(A)1. ——你即将获得这个奖项,一定很兴奋吧。——我迫不及待想要它了。
A. 迫不及待
B. 不能同意
C. 不能忘记
D. 不能听说
(
B
)2.—I have noticed Lily often helps the new student with his homework. She's really
kind to
him.
—No wonder they become good friends quickly. People like to get close to those who are warm - hearted.

A.kind for
B.kind to
C.strict with
D.bad to
答案:2. B 【点拨】be kind to 对……友好。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
B
)2. ——我注意到莉莉经常帮助这位新同学做家庭作业。她对他真的很友好。
——难怪他们很快就成了好朋友。人们喜欢亲近那些热心的人。
A. 对……友好(搭配错误,正确搭配应为“kind to”)
B. 对……友好
C. 对……严格
D. 对……不好
(
B
)3.—Dad, can you drive me to the airport? My flight is at 3:30 p. m., and I'm afraid I can't get there
in time
.
—Don't worry. We'll leave at 1 p. m. That leaves enough time for traffic.

A.at a time
B.in time
C.at times
D.all the time
答案:3. B 【点拨】in time 及时。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
B
)3. ——爸爸,你能开车送我去机场吗?我的航班在下午3点30分,我担心我不能及时到达那里。
——别担心。我们将在下午1点出发。那样的话,交通方面的时间就很充裕了。
A. 一次;每次
B. 及时
C. 有时;偶尔
D. 一直;始终
(
B
)4.—I won first prize in the English speech competition! —
Congratulations! I'm proud of you.


A.What a pity!
B.Congratulations! I'm proud of you.
C.Never mind.
D.That's too bad.
答案:4. B 【点拨】选项 B 符合祝贺场景,表述恰当。故选 B。
解析:
翻译:
B
)4. ——我在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖!——
恭喜你!我为你感到骄傲。

A. 真遗憾!
B. 恭喜你!我为你感到骄傲。
C. 没关系。
D. 那太糟糕了。
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Middle schools are going to use a new way 1(decide)who are the top students. The best students need to have both high marks and good 2(manner)in daily life. The following are some of the new rules.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care about other people. When you buy things, you must 3(wait)in line. The Bird - Loving Week is in April in many provinces of China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join 4 these activities! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever 5(think)people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll find “another earth” in space in 6 future. When your classmates talk, you should listen to them 7(patient).
Protect 8(you). Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. 9 you have to go back home late, you 10(use)the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very 10(use)for your study. But some things on the Internet aren't for children, so try to look through good web pages.
1.
to decide
2.
manners
3.
wait
4.
in
5.
thought

6.
the
7.
patiently
8.
yourself
9.
If
10.
useful

答案:1. to decide 2. manners 3. wait 4. in 5. thought
6. the 7. patiently 8. yourself 9. If 10. useful
解析:
翻译:
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
中学将采用一种新的方式来评定谁是优等生。最优秀的学生不仅需要成绩优异,还需要在日常生活中有良好的举止。以下是一些新规定。
在学校多做事。好学生热爱动物并且关心他人。当你买东西时,你必须排队等候。在中国的许多省份,爱鸟周在四月份。你的学校有没有做什么来庆祝它?你应该参加这些活动!通过那种方式,你可以更多地了解动物以及如何保护它们。
乐于接受新想法。你曾经想过人们可以在月球上生活吗?也许在未来你会在太空中发现“另一个地球”。当你的同学讲话时,你应该耐心地听他们说。
保护你自己。有没有小偷从你的某个同学那里偷过钱?别让这种事发生在你身上。如果你不得不很晚回家,你要谨慎使用互联网。互联网对你的学习会非常有用。但是互联网上的一些东西不适合孩子,所以尽量浏览好的网页。
1. to decide
2. manners
3. wait
4. in
5. thought
6. the
7. patiently
8. yourself
9. If
10. useful
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