五、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The next day Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Paddington Station and asks me to write to him all the facts.
The last thing he says is: "Keep your gun near you night and day and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially (尤其是) in the dark. " The journey (旅程) on the train is quick and fun. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream. The train arrives at a small station. A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time, we see a man with a gun watching the road.
"What's happening, driver?" asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver turns around. "They are looking for a prisoner (囚犯) from the local prison, sir. Selden, the famous murderer. "
I shiver (哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.
"Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!" A tall man, Barrymore the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room. My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed, I look out of my window at the trees, rocks, and the sad-looking moor.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
1. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I go to Devon?
2. How is the journey on the train?
3. Where does the train arrive?
4. Who looks worried?
5. What's Baskerville Hall like?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The next day Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Paddington Station and asks me to write to him all the facts.
The last thing he says is: "Keep your gun near you night and day and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially (尤其是) in the dark. " The journey (旅程) on the train is quick and fun. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream. The train arrives at a small station. A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time, we see a man with a gun watching the road.
"What's happening, driver?" asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver turns around. "They are looking for a prisoner (囚犯) from the local prison, sir. Selden, the famous murderer. "
I shiver (哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.
"Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!" A tall man, Barrymore the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room. My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed, I look out of my window at the trees, rocks, and the sad-looking moor.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
1. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I go to Devon?
By train.
2. How is the journey on the train?
Quick and fun.
3. Where does the train arrive?
At a small station.
4. Who looks worried?
Sir Henry(looks worried).
5. What's Baskerville Hall like?
It's a big dark building.
答案：1. By train. 2. Quick and fun. 3. At a small station. 4. Sir Henry(looks worried). 5. It's a big dark building.
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇细节类任务型阅读，解题时首先明确题干要求答案不超过5个词，再逐题划出题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的信息，筛选出符合字数要求的内容即可，所有答案都能在原文找到明确依据，不需要额外复杂改写。
【解析】
1. 题干询问三人去德文郡的交通方式，定位原文首句"take the train to Devon"，可知出行方式为乘火车，按字数要求精简得到答案。
2. 题干询问火车旅程的特点，定位原文语句"The journey (旅程) on the train is quick and fun"，直接提取对应的描述即可。
3. 题干询问火车抵达的地点，定位原文语句"The train arrives at a small station"，直接提取对应地点信息。
4. 题干询问谁看起来很担忧，定位原文语句"I shiver (哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried"，直接提取对应的人物即可。
5. 题干询问巴斯克维尔庄园的外观特点，定位原文语句"At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall"，提取核心描述，控制字数符合要求即可。
【答案】
1. By train.
2. Quick and fun.
3. At a small station.
4. Sir Henry(looks worried).
5. It's a big dark building.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，信息提取
【点评】
本题选取英文名著《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》的节选片段，所有题目均为直接细节题，无需复杂推理，重点考查学生快速定位原文信息、按要求精简答案的能力，难度较低，适合基础阶段的学生训练阅读信息抓取能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇细节类任务型阅读，解题时首先明确题干要求答案不超过5个词，再逐题划出题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的信息，筛选出符合字数要求的内容即可，所有答案都能在原文找到明确依据，不需要额外复杂改写。
【解析】
1. 题干询问三人去德文郡的交通方式，定位原文首句"take the train to Devon"，可知出行方式为乘火车，按字数要求精简得到答案。
2. 题干询问火车旅程的特点，定位原文语句"The journey (旅程) on the train is quick and fun"，直接提取对应的描述即可。
3. 题干询问火车抵达的地点，定位原文语句"The train arrives at a small station"，直接提取对应地点信息。
4. 题干询问谁看起来很担忧，定位原文语句"I shiver (哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried"，直接提取对应的人物即可。
5. 题干询问巴斯克维尔庄园的外观特点，定位原文语句"At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall"，提取核心描述，控制字数符合要求即可。
【答案】
1. By train.
2. Quick and fun.
3. At a small station.
4. Sir Henry(looks worried).
5. It's a big dark building.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，信息提取
【点评】
本题选取英文名著《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》的节选片段，所有题目均为直接细节题，无需复杂推理，重点考查学生快速定位原文信息、按要求精简答案的能力，难度较低，适合基础阶段的学生训练阅读信息抓取能力。
【难度系数】
0.9