六、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Saturday, 16th June*
In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were looking forward to a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes(玩笑).
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower(阵雨). Unluckily, none(没有人)of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went the wrong way. We lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision(决定)because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we weren't able to light(点燃)the fire, because everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be successful(成功的)but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this camping trip is team spirit(合作精神).
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
1. Where did they go camping?
2. What time did they finish their picnic?
3. Why weren't they able to light the fire?
4. How long did the rain last(持续)?
5. What's the most important thing that the writer has learned from the camping trip?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
Saturday, 16th June*
In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were looking forward to a wonderful two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes(玩笑).
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower(阵雨). Unluckily, none(没有人)of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went the wrong way. We lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision(决定)because it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we weren't able to light(点燃)the fire, because everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be successful(成功的)but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this camping trip is team spirit(合作精神).
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
1. Where did they go camping?
In Green Natural Park.
2. What time did they finish their picnic?
At one o'clock.
3. Why weren't they able to light the fire?
Because everything was wet.
4. How long did the rain last(持续)?
For(about) 4 hours.
5. What's the most important thing that the writer has learned from the camping trip?
Team spirit.
答案：六、1. In Green Natural Park. 2. At one o'clock. 3. Because everything was wet. 4. For(about) 4 hours. 5. Team spirit.
解析：
【分析】
这道题属于任务型阅读的细节简答类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先明确题目要求所有答案不超过5个单词，之后逐题划出题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应的语句，直接提取符合要求的核心信息即可，需要简单计算的题目结合原文给出的时间信息推导结果，最后核对答案字数是否符合要求。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为go camping，定位到原文第一段第一句"In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park"，直接提取地点信息即可。
2. 题干关键词为finish their picnic，定位到原文第二段第一句"when we finished our picnic at one o'clock"，直接提取对应时间即可。
3. 题干关键词为weren't able to light the fire，定位到原文第四段"But we weren't able to light the fire, because everything was wet"，直接提取原因即可。
4. 原文提到下午1点开始下阵雨，到下午5点雨停，经过简单计算可知雨持续了约4小时。
5. 题干关键词为the most important thing...learned，定位到原文最后一段最后一句"And the most important thing I've learned from this camping trip is team spirit"，直接提取核心内容即可。
【答案】
1. In Green Natural Park.
2. At one o'clock.
3. Because everything was wet.
4. For(about) 4 hours.
5. Team spirit.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，短文信息提取
【点评】
本题全部为基础细节类考题，几乎不需要复杂推理，学生只要掌握带着题干关键词回文定位的阅读技巧，就能快速找到对应答案，同时题目设置了答案字数限制，能有效锻炼学生抓取核心信息、剔除冗余内容的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这道题属于任务型阅读的细节简答类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先明确题目要求所有答案不超过5个单词，之后逐题划出题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应的语句，直接提取符合要求的核心信息即可，需要简单计算的题目结合原文给出的时间信息推导结果，最后核对答案字数是否符合要求。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为go camping，定位到原文第一段第一句"In the morning, we went camping in Green Natural Park"，直接提取地点信息即可。
2. 题干关键词为finish their picnic，定位到原文第二段第一句"when we finished our picnic at one o'clock"，直接提取对应时间即可。
3. 题干关键词为weren't able to light the fire，定位到原文第四段"But we weren't able to light the fire, because everything was wet"，直接提取原因即可。
4. 原文提到下午1点开始下阵雨，到下午5点雨停，经过简单计算可知雨持续了约4小时。
5. 题干关键词为the most important thing...learned，定位到原文最后一段最后一句"And the most important thing I've learned from this camping trip is team spirit"，直接提取核心内容即可。
【答案】
1. In Green Natural Park.
2. At one o'clock.
3. Because everything was wet.
4. For(about) 4 hours.
5. Team spirit.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，短文信息提取
【点评】
本题全部为基础细节类考题，几乎不需要复杂推理，学生只要掌握带着题干关键词回文定位的阅读技巧，就能快速找到对应答案，同时题目设置了答案字数限制，能有效锻炼学生抓取核心信息、剔除冗余内容的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8