五、热点素材阅读理解。
On 3rd September 2025, a big military parade was held in Beijing, China. It was for celebrating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. People called it the "2025 September 3rd Military Parade"(2025年九三阅兵), and it was a very important event for the country.
The main reason for the parade was to remember history, honour heroes, and show love for peace. During the parade, 80 loud salutes were fired. Many soldiers walked in neat lines. There was also a team that helps keep world peace. People saw new weapons made in China, like advanced planes and tanks. These weapons showed China can protect its people well.
What made people feel touched most was the group of old war veterans. They wore shiny medals and watched the parade with pride. Thousands of people cheered on the street. Millions more watched on TV, and all felt proud of the country. The parade told the world: China will keep working for peace.
This event helps young people learn history and know how important peace is.
(
A. To celebrate a sports win.
B. To mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the China's anti-Japanese war.
C. To show new cars.
D. To welcome spring.
(
A. 10.
B. 50.
C. 80.
D. 100.
(
A. Dancers and singers.
B. Soldiers, new Chinese weapons and old veterans.
C. Only old planes.
D. School students and books.
(
A. The 2025 September 3rd Military Parade: time, scenes and meaning.
B. How to make military weapons?
C. What old veterans do every day?
D. World War II history in Europe.
On 3rd September 2025, a big military parade was held in Beijing, China. It was for celebrating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. People called it the "2025 September 3rd Military Parade"(2025年九三阅兵), and it was a very important event for the country.
The main reason for the parade was to remember history, honour heroes, and show love for peace. During the parade, 80 loud salutes were fired. Many soldiers walked in neat lines. There was also a team that helps keep world peace. People saw new weapons made in China, like advanced planes and tanks. These weapons showed China can protect its people well.
What made people feel touched most was the group of old war veterans. They wore shiny medals and watched the parade with pride. Thousands of people cheered on the street. Millions more watched on TV, and all felt proud of the country. The parade told the world: China will keep working for peace.
This event helps young people learn history and know how important peace is.
(
B
)1. Why was the 2025 military parade held?A. To celebrate a sports win.
B. To mark the 80th anniversary of the victory in the China's anti-Japanese war.
C. To show new cars.
D. To welcome spring.
(
C
)2. How many salutes were fired during the parade?A. 10.
B. 50.
C. 80.
D. 100.
(
B
)3. What could people see in the parade?A. Dancers and singers.
B. Soldiers, new Chinese weapons and old veterans.
C. Only old planes.
D. School students and books.
(
A
)4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The 2025 September 3rd Military Parade: time, scenes and meaning.
B. How to make military weapons?
C. What old veterans do every day?
D. World War II history in Europe.
答案：五、1. B 【点拨】根据第一段可知，这是为了庆祝中国抗日战争胜利 80 周年。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】根据“During the parade，80 loud salutes were fired.”可知阅兵期间，鸣放了 80 响礼炮。故选 C。
3. B 【点拨】根据“Many soldiers walked in neat lines.”“People saw new weapons made in China”以及“the group of old war veterans”可知，士兵整齐行走、中国产新武器、老兵群体都是阅兵中能看到的内容。故选 B。
4. A 【点拨】文章先讲 2025 年九三阅兵的举办时间和原因，再描述阅兵中的礼炮、士兵、武器、老兵等内容，最后说明阅兵的意义。故选 A。
2. C 【点拨】根据“During the parade，80 loud salutes were fired.”可知阅兵期间，鸣放了 80 响礼炮。故选 C。
3. B 【点拨】根据“Many soldiers walked in neat lines.”“People saw new weapons made in China”以及“the group of old war veterans”可知，士兵整齐行走、中国产新武器、老兵群体都是阅兵中能看到的内容。故选 B。
4. A 【点拨】文章先讲 2025 年九三阅兵的举办时间和原因，再描述阅兵中的礼炮、士兵、武器、老兵等内容，最后说明阅兵的意义。故选 A。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇热点主题的英语阅读理解题，解题思路非常清晰：先通读题干明确每道题的提问方向，再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，逐一比对选项排除错误表述即可。第1题找阅兵的举办目的，直接定位开篇介绍活动背景的段落；第2题找礼炮数量，定位带数字的细节句即可；第3题汇总阅兵现场出现的元素，和选项内容逐一匹配；第4题梳理全文行文逻辑，判断最贴合的主旨概括即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句，明确本次阅兵是为了庆祝中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，A选项庆祝体育赛事胜利、C选项展示新车、D选项迎接春天均不符合原文表述，只有B选项描述和原文完全匹配。
2. 定位原文第二段第二句“During the parade, 80 loud salutes were fired.”，可直接得出阅兵期间鸣放了80响礼炮，对应选项C。
3. 汇总原文提及的阅兵可见内容：第二段提到了队列整齐行进的士兵、中国制造的新型武器，第三段提到了受邀观礼的抗战老兵群体，A选项的歌舞表演者、C选项仅有的旧飞机、D选项的学生和书籍都没有在原文中出现，只有B选项完整覆盖了原文提到的三类事物。
4. 梳理全文结构：文章开篇介绍2025年九三阅兵的举办时间和举办背景，中间段落详细描述阅兵现场的各类场景，最后点明本次活动的重要意义，B选项武器制造方法、C选项老兵的日常、D选项欧洲二战历史都完全偏离文章内容，只有A选项完整概括了全文核心内容。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A
【知识点】
细节信息查找，主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本题结合时事热点命题，所有题目的答案都可以在原文中直接定位获取，难度较低，既可以锻炼学生快速从阅读文本中提取关键信息的基础能力，也能帮助学生了解相关历史时事，兼具知识性和思想性。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇热点主题的英语阅读理解题，解题思路非常清晰：先通读题干明确每道题的提问方向，再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，逐一比对选项排除错误表述即可。第1题找阅兵的举办目的，直接定位开篇介绍活动背景的段落；第2题找礼炮数量，定位带数字的细节句即可；第3题汇总阅兵现场出现的元素，和选项内容逐一匹配；第4题梳理全文行文逻辑，判断最贴合的主旨概括即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句，明确本次阅兵是为了庆祝中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，A选项庆祝体育赛事胜利、C选项展示新车、D选项迎接春天均不符合原文表述，只有B选项描述和原文完全匹配。
2. 定位原文第二段第二句“During the parade, 80 loud salutes were fired.”，可直接得出阅兵期间鸣放了80响礼炮，对应选项C。
3. 汇总原文提及的阅兵可见内容：第二段提到了队列整齐行进的士兵、中国制造的新型武器，第三段提到了受邀观礼的抗战老兵群体，A选项的歌舞表演者、C选项仅有的旧飞机、D选项的学生和书籍都没有在原文中出现，只有B选项完整覆盖了原文提到的三类事物。
4. 梳理全文结构：文章开篇介绍2025年九三阅兵的举办时间和举办背景，中间段落详细描述阅兵现场的各类场景，最后点明本次活动的重要意义，B选项武器制造方法、C选项老兵的日常、D选项欧洲二战历史都完全偏离文章内容，只有A选项完整概括了全文核心内容。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A
【知识点】
细节信息查找，主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本题结合时事热点命题，所有题目的答案都可以在原文中直接定位获取，难度较低，既可以锻炼学生快速从阅读文本中提取关键信息的基础能力，也能帮助学生了解相关历史时事，兼具知识性和思想性。
【难度系数】
0.9