五、传统文化阅读理解。
Xuzhou paper-cutting is a well-known folk art in China. It is not just an ordinary craft—it has become a world intangible cultural heritage. This special title tells us that people all over the world think it is very valuable.
The most important place for Xuzhou paper-cutting is Pizhou. For hundreds of years, local artists there have been making beautiful paper-cuts. They use simple tools like scissors and red paper. The subjects of these paper-cuts are close to our life. They often show folk life such as farmers working in fields or families having meals together. They also show things from nature like colourful flowers, flying birds and cute rabbits. The style of Xuzhou paper-cutting is simple and bold. The lines are not complex, but each of paper-cuts looks lively and is full of energy.
People in Xuzhou love using these paper-cuts in daily life. During important festivals like the Spring Festival, many families put them on windows to make the house more beautiful. Some people also stick them on gift boxes to send good wishes to friends. There are even old artists who teach young people how to make paper-cuts. They want to keep this old tradition alive. Many people like this art because it not only shows the beauty of everyday life but also carries the history and culture of Xuzhou.
(
A. A kind of popular music.
B. A famous folk art.
C. A kind of new book.
D. A kind of delicious food.
(
A. Pizhou.
B. Nanjing.
C. Chengdu.
D. Wuhan.
(
A. Pens and books.
B. Scissors and red paper.
C. Balls and toys.
D. Cups and plates.
(
A. Because it is very expensive.
B. Because it shows the beauty of everyday life.
C. Because it can be used as a toy.
D. Because it is made of wood.
Xuzhou paper-cutting is a well-known folk art in China. It is not just an ordinary craft—it has become a world intangible cultural heritage. This special title tells us that people all over the world think it is very valuable.
The most important place for Xuzhou paper-cutting is Pizhou. For hundreds of years, local artists there have been making beautiful paper-cuts. They use simple tools like scissors and red paper. The subjects of these paper-cuts are close to our life. They often show folk life such as farmers working in fields or families having meals together. They also show things from nature like colourful flowers, flying birds and cute rabbits. The style of Xuzhou paper-cutting is simple and bold. The lines are not complex, but each of paper-cuts looks lively and is full of energy.
People in Xuzhou love using these paper-cuts in daily life. During important festivals like the Spring Festival, many families put them on windows to make the house more beautiful. Some people also stick them on gift boxes to send good wishes to friends. There are even old artists who teach young people how to make paper-cuts. They want to keep this old tradition alive. Many people like this art because it not only shows the beauty of everyday life but also carries the history and culture of Xuzhou.
(
B
)1. What is Xuzhou paper-cutting?A. A kind of popular music.
B. A famous folk art.
C. A kind of new book.
D. A kind of delicious food.
(
A
)2. Where is the key place for Xuzhou paper-cutting?A. Pizhou.
B. Nanjing.
C. Chengdu.
D. Wuhan.
(
B
)3. What tools do artists use to make Xuzhou paper-cuts?A. Pens and books.
B. Scissors and red paper.
C. Balls and toys.
D. Cups and plates.
(
B
)4. Why do many people like Xuzhou paper-cutting?A. Because it is very expensive.
B. Because it shows the beauty of everyday life.
C. Because it can be used as a toy.
D. Because it is made of wood.
答案：五、1. B 【点拨】根据“Xuzhou paper - cutting is a well - known folk art in China.”可知,徐州剪纸是中国著名的民间艺术。故选 B。
2. A 【点拨】根据“The most important place for Xuzhou paper-cutting is Pizhou.”可知,徐州剪纸最重要的产地是邳州。故选 A。
3. B 【点拨】根据“They use simple tools like scissors and red paper.”可知,他们使用剪刀和红纸这样简单的工具。故选 B。
4. B 【点拨】根据“Many people like this art because it not only shows the beauty of everyday life...”可知,很多人喜欢这种艺术,因为它展现了日常生活的美。故选 B。
2. A 【点拨】根据“The most important place for Xuzhou paper-cutting is Pizhou.”可知,徐州剪纸最重要的产地是邳州。故选 A。
3. B 【点拨】根据“They use simple tools like scissors and red paper.”可知,他们使用剪刀和红纸这样简单的工具。故选 B。
4. B 【点拨】根据“Many people like this art because it not only shows the beauty of everyday life...”可知,很多人喜欢这种艺术,因为它展现了日常生活的美。故选 B。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇介绍徐州剪纸的传统文化主题英语阅读理解题，全部为细节理解类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先我们可以先划出每道题干中的核心关键词，再带着关键词返回原文精准定位对应的语句，将原文内容和选项逐一比对匹配，排除明显不符合原文的错误选项，就能快速得到正确答案，不需要纠结陌生词汇，直接找对应原句即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"Xuzhou paper-cutting is a well-known folk art in China."，可知徐州剪纸是中国著名的民间艺术，排除A（流行音乐）、C（新书）、D（美食）三个错误选项，选B。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"The most important place for Xuzhou paper-cutting is Pizhou."，可知徐州剪纸最重要的核心产地是邳州，排除未提及的南京、成都、武汉选项，选A。
3. 定位原文第二段"They use simple tools like scissors and red paper."，可知剪纸艺人使用的工具是剪刀和红纸，其余选项的工具均不符合原文描述，选B。
4. 定位原文最后一句"Many people like this art because it not only shows the beauty of everyday life but also carries the history and culture of Xuzhou."，可知人们喜爱徐州剪纸的原因包含它展现了日常生活的美，A（价格昂贵）、C（可做玩具）、D（木头制作）的描述均无原文依据，选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，非遗文化常识
【点评】
本题将英语阅读能力考查和中国传统文化科普结合，所有题目都可以通过原文直接定位得到答案，没有设置干扰性强的迷惑选项，既能锻炼学生快速查找文本信息的阅读能力，也能让学生了解徐州剪纸这一非物质文化遗产的相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇介绍徐州剪纸的传统文化主题英语阅读理解题，全部为细节理解类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先我们可以先划出每道题干中的核心关键词，再带着关键词返回原文精准定位对应的语句，将原文内容和选项逐一比对匹配，排除明显不符合原文的错误选项，就能快速得到正确答案，不需要纠结陌生词汇，直接找对应原句即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"Xuzhou paper-cutting is a well-known folk art in China."，可知徐州剪纸是中国著名的民间艺术，排除A（流行音乐）、C（新书）、D（美食）三个错误选项，选B。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"The most important place for Xuzhou paper-cutting is Pizhou."，可知徐州剪纸最重要的核心产地是邳州，排除未提及的南京、成都、武汉选项，选A。
3. 定位原文第二段"They use simple tools like scissors and red paper."，可知剪纸艺人使用的工具是剪刀和红纸，其余选项的工具均不符合原文描述，选B。
4. 定位原文最后一句"Many people like this art because it not only shows the beauty of everyday life but also carries the history and culture of Xuzhou."，可知人们喜爱徐州剪纸的原因包含它展现了日常生活的美，A（价格昂贵）、C（可做玩具）、D（木头制作）的描述均无原文依据，选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，非遗文化常识
【点评】
本题将英语阅读能力考查和中国传统文化科普结合，所有题目都可以通过原文直接定位得到答案，没有设置干扰性强的迷惑选项，既能锻炼学生快速查找文本信息的阅读能力，也能让学生了解徐州剪纸这一非物质文化遗产的相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.9