零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版 第198页解析答案
C(2025·江苏扬州)
Inside the hall,the door was shut,and the key lay on the glass stand. Poor Alice,who was about one foot high after taking some drink,found a cake on the floor. She went up and soon ate all the cake.
“How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She looked down at her feet—they seemed so far off. In fact,she was now over nine feet high,which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down,and had a good cry till there was a large pool all round her.
Suddenly,she heard the sound of feet not far off. It was the Rabbit that had come back,with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so in need of help from someone,that when he came near,she called out,“If you please,sir....” The Rabbit started as if shot,dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible.
Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot,she fanned herself. “Dear,dear! How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall! ” she said.
Then she noticed herself in the glass—she was now not more than two feet high,and still shrinking quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once,or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon.
Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change. “Things are worse,” said the poor girl. “I was never so small as this. How can I get out?” As she said these words,she lost her footsteps and was up to her chin(下巴) in salt water—her own tears.
Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her.
“Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse? All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm to try. ” So she swam up.
—Adapted from Alice in Wonderland
(
A
)8. Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. Alice ate up a cake.
b. The Rabbit ran away with his fan left.
c. Alice became less than two feet high.
d. Alice cried to make a pool.
e. The water almost covered Alice.
A. adbce B. abced C. adcbe D. cbaed
(
D
)9. Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 4?
A. It’s bad to take his fan! B. I need one more cake!
C. I like the Rabbit so much! D. I am tired of this place!
(
D
)10. What does the underlined word “shrinking” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Becoming heavier. B. Becoming lighter.
C. Becoming larger. D. Becoming smaller.
(
C
)11. What do we know about Alice according to the story?
A. She regretted what she did. B. She wouldn’t ask for any help.
C. She was trying to get out of trouble. D. She was clear what would happen to her.
答案:8. A 【点拨】根据全文内容可知,事件发生的正确顺序为 adbce。故选 A。
9. D 【点拨】根据“How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall!”可知,爱丽丝表达了对现状的厌倦和逃离的愿望。选项 D“我厌倦了这个地方!”最符合语境。故选 D。
10. D 【点拨】根据“she was now not more than two feet high, and still shrinking quite fast”及后文“or she would shrink to the size of an ant”可知,shrinking 应表示“变小”。故选 D。
11. C 【点拨】根据“Alice felt so in need of help from someone, that when he came near, she called out...”可知,爱丽丝尝试与兔子对话;根据“She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon.”可知,爱丽丝扔掉扇子阻止自己继续缩小;根据“I should think maybe it can talk. At least there's no harm to try.”可知,爱丽丝试图与老鼠交流。通过以上内容可推测出,她一直在努力摆脱困境。故选 C。
解析:
翻译:
(2025·江苏扬州)
大厅内,门是关着的,钥匙放在玻璃架上。可怜的爱丽丝喝了些饮料后只有一英尺高,她发现地板上有一块蛋糕。她走上前去,很快就把蛋糕全吃光了。
“真奇怪!我有多高啊!”爱丽丝说。她低头看着自己的脚——它们似乎离得那么远。事实上,她现在已经超过九英尺高了,这意味着她仍然无法通过那扇门。她坐下来,大哭了一场,直到她周围形成了一大滩水。
突然,她听到不远处有脚步声。是那只兔子回来了,手里拿着一把扇子。爱丽丝觉得非常需要别人的帮助,所以当他走近时,她喊道:“先生,劳驾……”兔子像被射中一样惊跳起来,扔下扇子,尽可能快地跑掉了。
爱丽丝捡起扇子,由于大厅里很热,她就给自己扇风。“天哪,天哪!今天所有的事情都好奇怪!我真希望能走出这个大厅!”她说。
然后她在镜子里看到了自己——她现在还不到两英尺高,而且还在很快地缩小。是那把扇子的缘故!她意识到这一点,立刻扔掉了扇子,否则她很快就会缩小到蚂蚁那么大。
爱丽丝对这一快速的变化感到又伤心又害怕。“事情更糟了,”可怜的女孩说。“我从来没有这么小过。我怎么出去呢?”就在她说这些话的时候,她的脚滑了一下,咸水——她自己的眼泪——已经没到她的下巴了。
就在这时,爱丽丝注意到一只老鼠朝她游来。
“现在和这只老鼠说话会有用吗?这里的一切都太奇怪了。我想它也许会说话。至少试一试也没什么坏处。”于是她也游了过去。
——改编自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》
8. 下列哪一项是这个故事的正确顺序?
a. 爱丽丝吃光了一块蛋糕。
b. 兔子扔下扇子跑掉了。
c. 爱丽丝变得不到两英尺高。
d. 爱丽丝哭着弄出了一滩水。
e. 水几乎淹没了爱丽丝。
A. adbce
B. abced
C. adcbe
D. cbaed
9. 第四段的空格里应该填哪句话?
A. 拿他的扇子可不好!
B. 我还需要一块蛋糕!
C. 我非常喜欢这只兔子!
D. 我厌倦这个地方了!
10. 第五段中划线单词“shrinking”是什么意思?
A. 变得更重。
B. 变得更轻。
C. 变得更大。
D. 变得更小。
11. 根据这个故事,我们对爱丽丝有什么了解?
A. 她后悔自己做的事。
B. 她不会寻求任何帮助。
C. 她正在努力摆脱困境。
D. 她很清楚自己会发生什么事。
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