五、阅读表达(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分)
阅读短文，回答下面 5 个问题。
Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers, John and Michael, at number 14(the house number on their street).
The children had a nurse because the neighbours' children had nurses, and Mr Darling wanted to be like his neighbours. But the family was poor so their nurse wasn't like other children's nurses. She was a big dog and her name was Nana.
Nana put the children to bed every evening and she looked after them if they cried in the night. Her kennel was in the children's bedroom, just next to their beds.
Nana was a good nurse, but Mr Darling was a bit worried. He worried about the neighbours. Sometimes he thought, “What do they think of me? Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children's nurse is a dog?” He also thought that Nana didn't like him. But Mrs Darling always said, “Nana loves you very much, George.”
The Darling family was a very happy family. Sometimes Mr and Mrs Darling and their children all danced around the sitting room together. What a lovely tie they had! But then, Peter Pan arrived!
One morning Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor. She was surprised because it was a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said, “Oh! It's Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet.” Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom during the night. It was the first time that Mrs Darling had heard about Peter Pan.
注：每题答案不超过 8 个词。
1. How many people were there in the Darling family?
2. Why did the family choose Nana as the children's nurse?
3. What was Mr Darling really worried about?
4. What kind of life did the family live before Peter Pan came?
5. Do you think Peter Pan is a naughty boy? Why or why not?
阅读短文，回答下面 5 个问题。
Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers, John and Michael, at number 14(the house number on their street).
The children had a nurse because the neighbours' children had nurses, and Mr Darling wanted to be like his neighbours. But the family was poor so their nurse wasn't like other children's nurses. She was a big dog and her name was Nana.
Nana put the children to bed every evening and she looked after them if they cried in the night. Her kennel was in the children's bedroom, just next to their beds.
Nana was a good nurse, but Mr Darling was a bit worried. He worried about the neighbours. Sometimes he thought, “What do they think of me? Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children's nurse is a dog?” He also thought that Nana didn't like him. But Mrs Darling always said, “Nana loves you very much, George.”
The Darling family was a very happy family. Sometimes Mr and Mrs Darling and their children all danced around the sitting room together. What a lovely tie they had! But then, Peter Pan arrived!
One morning Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor. She was surprised because it was a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said, “Oh! It's Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet.” Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom during the night. It was the first time that Mrs Darling had heard about Peter Pan.
注：每题答案不超过 8 个词。
1. How many people were there in the Darling family?
Five.
2. Why did the family choose Nana as the children's nurse?
Because they were not rich enough/poor.
3. What was Mr Darling really worried about?
Their neighbours.
4. What kind of life did the family live before Peter Pan came?
They lived a happy life.
5. Do you think Peter Pan is a naughty boy? Why or why not?
Yes. Because he never cleans his feet.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
答案：五、1. Five. 2. Because they were not rich enough/poor. 3. Their neighbours. 4. They lived a happy life. 5. Yes. Because he never cleans his feet.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析：
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段：Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers, John and Michael，数出家庭成员共5人，得出答案Five。
2. 定位原文第二段But the family was poor so their nurse wasn't like other children's nurses. She was a big dog and her name was Nana，可知选Nana做保姆是因为家里贫穷，答案符合字数要求。
3. 定位原文第四段Nana was a good nurse, but Mr Darling was a bit worried. He worried about the neighbours，直接得出答案Their neighbours。
4. 定位原文第五段The Darling family was a very happy family，可知Peter Pan到来前他们过着幸福的生活，得出答案They lived a happy life。
5. 定位原文最后一段Wendy的表述He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet，可给出符合要求的答案，该题为开放题，言之有理且不超8个词即可。
【答案】
1. Five.
2. Because they were not rich enough/poor.
3. Their neighbours.
4. They lived a happy life.
5. Yes. Because he never cleans his feet.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找
英语阅读表达
文本信息提取
【点评】
本题是短篇阅读理解表达题，所有题目基本都能从原文直接定位找到答案，仅需注意答案字数不超过8个词的限制，开放题结合文本给出合理表述即可，整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 定位原文第一段：Wendy lived with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers, John and Michael，数出家庭成员共5人，得出答案Five。
2. 定位原文第二段But the family was poor so their nurse wasn't like other children's nurses. She was a big dog and her name was Nana，可知选Nana做保姆是因为家里贫穷，答案符合字数要求。
3. 定位原文第四段Nana was a good nurse, but Mr Darling was a bit worried. He worried about the neighbours，直接得出答案Their neighbours。
4. 定位原文第五段The Darling family was a very happy family，可知Peter Pan到来前他们过着幸福的生活，得出答案They lived a happy life。
5. 定位原文最后一段Wendy的表述He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet，可给出符合要求的答案，该题为开放题，言之有理且不超8个词即可。
【答案】
1. Five.
2. Because they were not rich enough/poor.
3. Their neighbours.
4. They lived a happy life.
5. Yes. Because he never cleans his feet.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找
英语阅读表达
文本信息提取
【点评】
本题是短篇阅读理解表达题，所有题目基本都能从原文直接定位找到答案，仅需注意答案字数不超过8个词的限制，开放题结合文本给出合理表述即可，整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、缺词填空(共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
My hometown is Auckland. It is on New Zealand's North Island. The weather here is really nice—it is not too hot, and not too cold.
In Auckland, summer is from December to February. We get a lot of t 1 here in Auckland during those months. It's the most popular time to visit b 2 it's usually warm during the daytime and cool at night. In summer, we often s 3 the day at the beach. I love my summer holidays!
Our autumn is from March to May. It's usually sunny and d 4, so autumn is my favourite season. All the trees have orange and b 5 leaves. They are so beautiful!
Winter in Auckland is from June to August, but it's not very cold. If you like winter s 6, you can go skiing in the mountains near Auckland.
Spring here is from September to November. The weather starts getting warmer, but it can be very rainy. Spring is the best time for outdoor a 7 here in Auckland.
The landscape is very beautiful at that time, so it's really f 8 to go hiking! I often go out on the w 9 with my family in spring.
Auckland is a great place all year round—i 10 you get the chance, you should visit it!
1.
6.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
My hometown is Auckland. It is on New Zealand's North Island. The weather here is really nice—it is not too hot, and not too cold.
In Auckland, summer is from December to February. We get a lot of t 1 here in Auckland during those months. It's the most popular time to visit b 2 it's usually warm during the daytime and cool at night. In summer, we often s 3 the day at the beach. I love my summer holidays!
Our autumn is from March to May. It's usually sunny and d 4, so autumn is my favourite season. All the trees have orange and b 5 leaves. They are so beautiful!
Winter in Auckland is from June to August, but it's not very cold. If you like winter s 6, you can go skiing in the mountains near Auckland.
Spring here is from September to November. The weather starts getting warmer, but it can be very rainy. Spring is the best time for outdoor a 7 here in Auckland.
The landscape is very beautiful at that time, so it's really f 8 to go hiking! I often go out on the w 9 with my family in spring.
Auckland is a great place all year round—i 10 you get the chance, you should visit it!
1.
tourists
2. because
3. spend
4. dry
5. brown
6.
sports
7. activities
8. fun
9. weekend
10. if
答案：六、1. tourists 2. because 3. spend 4. dry 5. brown 6. sports 7. activities 8. fun 9. weekend 10. if
解析：
【解析】
1. 结合语境“奥克兰的夏季是12月到2月，这段时间我们这里有很多______”，首字母为t，符合语义的是tourists（游客），a lot of后接可数名词复数。
2. 空格前说明“这是最热门的游览时段”，空格后解释“白天通常温暖，夜晚凉爽”，表原因，首字母为b，填because。
3. 语境为“夏天我们经常在海滩______一天的时光”，首字母为s，spend the day表示度过一天，主语为we，一般现在时用动词原形spend。
4. 并列and前是sunny（晴朗的），描述秋季天气，首字母为d，填dry（干燥的）符合语境。
5. 语境描述秋季树叶，和orange（橙色的）并列，首字母为b，填brown（棕色的）符合秋季树叶特征。
6. 后文提到“可以去山里滑雪”，属于冬季运动，首字母为s，填sports（运动，复数表泛指）。
7. 语境“春季是奥克兰开展户外______的最佳时段”，首字母为a，outdoor activities表示户外活动，用复数表泛指。
8. 前文提到景色很美，语境“去远足真的很______”，首字母为f，填fun（有趣的）符合语义。
9. 固定搭配on the weekend表示在周末，首字母为w，填weekend。
10. 语境“奥克兰全年都是很棒的地方，______你有机会，一定要来游览”，首字母为i，填if（如果）引导条件状语从句。
【答案】
1. tourists
2. because
3. spend
4. dry
5. brown
6. sports
7. activities
8. fun
9. weekend
10. if
【知识点】
首字母填空
语境词义辨析
固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕奥克兰的四季主题展开，难度适中，需要结合上下文语境、首字母提示和词汇的词性、数的变化推导答案，重点考查学生对常用词汇的掌握和语篇逻辑的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 结合语境“奥克兰的夏季是12月到2月，这段时间我们这里有很多______”，首字母为t，符合语义的是tourists（游客），a lot of后接可数名词复数。
2. 空格前说明“这是最热门的游览时段”，空格后解释“白天通常温暖，夜晚凉爽”，表原因，首字母为b，填because。
3. 语境为“夏天我们经常在海滩______一天的时光”，首字母为s，spend the day表示度过一天，主语为we，一般现在时用动词原形spend。
4. 并列and前是sunny（晴朗的），描述秋季天气，首字母为d，填dry（干燥的）符合语境。
5. 语境描述秋季树叶，和orange（橙色的）并列，首字母为b，填brown（棕色的）符合秋季树叶特征。
6. 后文提到“可以去山里滑雪”，属于冬季运动，首字母为s，填sports（运动，复数表泛指）。
7. 语境“春季是奥克兰开展户外______的最佳时段”，首字母为a，outdoor activities表示户外活动，用复数表泛指。
8. 前文提到景色很美，语境“去远足真的很______”，首字母为f，填fun（有趣的）符合语义。
9. 固定搭配on the weekend表示在周末，首字母为w，填weekend。
10. 语境“奥克兰全年都是很棒的地方，______你有机会，一定要来游览”，首字母为i，填if（如果）引导条件状语从句。
【答案】
1. tourists
2. because
3. spend
4. dry
5. brown
6. sports
7. activities
8. fun
9. weekend
10. if
【知识点】
首字母填空
语境词义辨析
固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕奥克兰的四季主题展开，难度适中，需要结合上下文语境、首字母提示和词汇的词性、数的变化推导答案，重点考查学生对常用词汇的掌握和语篇逻辑的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7