五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。
Many people find it difficult to make friends. It really is not! The following tips will help you make friends easily.
Make the first move. Don't be shy. Look around for someone to talk to, then relax(放松) and go up to talk to them. Say hi and tell them your name. A good subject to talk about is music because almost everyone likes music.
Be a good listener. Listen to what people say carefully, look at their eyes and show you're listening. Nod and show you're interested. It's important to be a good listener because everyone likes to be heard.
Be who you are. Be who you are and always speak your ideas, and you'll make friends that like you. If they don't like you, you need to think if you're doing something wrong, then you need to change. If not, it is time to move on to someone else.
Develop(发展) friendships. You can do many things to keep in touch with your friends. For example, you can say hi to them often, like "Hey, Alex!" and "What's up, Maria?". Also, you can always give them a like on WeChat. They'll be happy that you care about them and remember them, so they won't forget you and soon you may be good friends.
Build your social circle(圈). Include new friends in your social life and invite them to go out; You can introduce(介绍) your new friends to old ones and have a good time with them.
If you want to do better in making friends, why not follow the tips and have a try?
注:每题答案不超过10个词。
1. How many tips of making friends are given in the article?
2. What is a good subject to talk about?
3. Why is it important to be a good listener?
4. How will your friends feel if you care about them and remember them?
5. Do you think these tips are useful? Why or why not?
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。
Many people find it difficult to make friends. It really is not! The following tips will help you make friends easily.
Make the first move. Don't be shy. Look around for someone to talk to, then relax(放松) and go up to talk to them. Say hi and tell them your name. A good subject to talk about is music because almost everyone likes music.
Be a good listener. Listen to what people say carefully, look at their eyes and show you're listening. Nod and show you're interested. It's important to be a good listener because everyone likes to be heard.
Be who you are. Be who you are and always speak your ideas, and you'll make friends that like you. If they don't like you, you need to think if you're doing something wrong, then you need to change. If not, it is time to move on to someone else.
Develop(发展) friendships. You can do many things to keep in touch with your friends. For example, you can say hi to them often, like "Hey, Alex!" and "What's up, Maria?". Also, you can always give them a like on WeChat. They'll be happy that you care about them and remember them, so they won't forget you and soon you may be good friends.
Build your social circle(圈). Include new friends in your social life and invite them to go out; You can introduce(介绍) your new friends to old ones and have a good time with them.
If you want to do better in making friends, why not follow the tips and have a try?
注:每题答案不超过10个词。
1. How many tips of making friends are given in the article?
Five.
2. What is a good subject to talk about?
Music.
3. Why is it important to be a good listener?
Because everyone likes to be heard.
4. How will your friends feel if you care about them and remember them?
Happy.
5. Do you think these tips are useful? Why or why not?
Yes. I think they can help me make friends easily.
答案:1. Five. 2. Music. 3. Because everyone likes to be heard. 4. Happy. 5. Yes. I think they can help me make friends easily.(言之有理即可)
解析:
【解析】
1. 通读全文,可定位到文中给出的交友建议分别是主动迈出第一步、做个好的倾听者、做真实的自己、维系友谊、拓展社交圈,一共5条,得出答案Five。
2. 可直接在原文第二段找到对应表述A good subject to talk about is music,得出答案Music。
3. 可直接在原文第三段找到对应表述It's important to be a good listener because everyone likes to be heard,得出答案Because everyone likes to be heard。
4. 可直接在原文第四段找到对应表述They'll be happy that you care about them and remember them,得出答案Happy。
5. 结合文章主旨,给出符合要求、言之有理的回答即可,示例为Yes. I think they can help me make friends easily。
【答案】
1. Five.
2. Music.
3. Because everyone likes to be heard.
4. Happy.
5. Yes. I think they can help me make friends easily.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找
阅读表达规范作答
文意理解拓展表达
【点评】
这道阅读表达题难度较低,大部分答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,最后一道开放题也贴合学生日常认知,只要符合字数要求、言之有理即可得分,主要考查学生快速在文本中定位关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 通读全文,可定位到文中给出的交友建议分别是主动迈出第一步、做个好的倾听者、做真实的自己、维系友谊、拓展社交圈,一共5条,得出答案Five。
2. 可直接在原文第二段找到对应表述A good subject to talk about is music,得出答案Music。
3. 可直接在原文第三段找到对应表述It's important to be a good listener because everyone likes to be heard,得出答案Because everyone likes to be heard。
4. 可直接在原文第四段找到对应表述They'll be happy that you care about them and remember them,得出答案Happy。
5. 结合文章主旨,给出符合要求、言之有理的回答即可,示例为Yes. I think they can help me make friends easily。
【答案】
1. Five.
2. Music.
3. Because everyone likes to be heard.
4. Happy.
5. Yes. I think they can help me make friends easily.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找
阅读表达规范作答
文意理解拓展表达
【点评】
这道阅读表达题难度较低,大部分答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,最后一道开放题也贴合学生日常认知,只要符合字数要求、言之有理即可得分,主要考查学生快速在文本中定位关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Gezi opera is a folk art in the southern part of Fujian Province. It's listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产). It has a h 1 of more than 100 years. At first, folk tales were added to the singing of the opera, which brought a lot of f 2 to people after dinner. At that time, actors performed in the open space of the temple or a 3 the street. Later, the opera appeared on stage and q 4 spread to Minnan area.
Gezi opera is performed in Minnan dialect(方言) and has a fan base across Southeast Asia. It is popular among people because of i 5 easy-understanding and interesting stories. People on both sides of the Taiwan Strait develop and pass on the opera f 6 generations(一代人) to generations.
O 7 1 March 2023, the Gezi Opera Qiaopi hit the stage in Xiamen. The play is about the s 8 of Chinese people who worked or lived overseas in the 19th century. In the play, the touching l 9 between overseas Chinese and hometowns describe feelings of homesickness. W 10 the performers were speaking and singing in the dialect, the older watchers travelled back to their childhood. Gezi opera makes a big difference to cross-Strait cultural communication.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Gezi opera is a folk art in the southern part of Fujian Province. It's listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产). It has a h 1 of more than 100 years. At first, folk tales were added to the singing of the opera, which brought a lot of f 2 to people after dinner. At that time, actors performed in the open space of the temple or a 3 the street. Later, the opera appeared on stage and q 4 spread to Minnan area.
Gezi opera is performed in Minnan dialect(方言) and has a fan base across Southeast Asia. It is popular among people because of i 5 easy-understanding and interesting stories. People on both sides of the Taiwan Strait develop and pass on the opera f 6 generations(一代人) to generations.
O 7 1 March 2023, the Gezi Opera Qiaopi hit the stage in Xiamen. The play is about the s 8 of Chinese people who worked or lived overseas in the 19th century. In the play, the touching l 9 between overseas Chinese and hometowns describe feelings of homesickness. W 10 the performers were speaking and singing in the dialect, the older watchers travelled back to their childhood. Gezi opera makes a big difference to cross-Strait cultural communication.
1.
history
2.
fun
3.
along
4.
quickly
5.
its
6.
from
7.
On
8.
stories
9.
letters
10.
When/While
答案:1. history 2. fun 3. along 4. quickly 5. its 6. from 7. On 8. stories 9. letters 10. When/While
解析:
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have a history of表示“有……的历史”,结合首字母h,填history。
2. 句意为这些戏曲演唱给晚饭后的人们带来很多乐趣,a lot of后接名词,结合首字母f,填fun。
3. 句意为演员在寺庙的空地或者沿街表演,结合首字母a,填along。
4. 此处需要副词修饰动词spread,句意为很快传播到闽南地区,结合首字母q,填quickly。
5. 此处指代歌仔戏的通俗易懂又有趣的故事,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词,结合首字母i,填its。
6. 固定搭配from generations to generations表示“代代相传”,结合首字母f,填from。
7. 表示具体某一天的日期前要用介词on,句首首字母大写,结合首字母O,填On。
8. 句意为这部戏剧是关于19世纪在海外工作生活的中国人的故事,结合首字母s,填stories。
9. 句意为华侨和家乡之间动人的书信寄托了思乡之情,结合首字母l,填letters。
10. 句意为当表演者用方言说唱的时候,年长的观众仿佛回到了童年,引导时间状语从句,结合首字母W,填When/While。
【答案】
1. history
2. fun
3. along
4. quickly
5. its
6. from
7. On
8. stories
9. letters
10. When/While
【知识点】
固定短语搭配
首字母填空
语法应用
【点评】
本题围绕歌仔戏的相关文化内容设题,既考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力,也检验了常见固定搭配、基础语法的掌握程度,整体贴合初中英语首字母填空的考查要求,需要学生结合语义和首字母提示精准匹配词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 固定搭配have a history of表示“有……的历史”,结合首字母h,填history。
2. 句意为这些戏曲演唱给晚饭后的人们带来很多乐趣,a lot of后接名词,结合首字母f,填fun。
3. 句意为演员在寺庙的空地或者沿街表演,结合首字母a,填along。
4. 此处需要副词修饰动词spread,句意为很快传播到闽南地区,结合首字母q,填quickly。
5. 此处指代歌仔戏的通俗易懂又有趣的故事,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词,结合首字母i,填its。
6. 固定搭配from generations to generations表示“代代相传”,结合首字母f,填from。
7. 表示具体某一天的日期前要用介词on,句首首字母大写,结合首字母O,填On。
8. 句意为这部戏剧是关于19世纪在海外工作生活的中国人的故事,结合首字母s,填stories。
9. 句意为华侨和家乡之间动人的书信寄托了思乡之情,结合首字母l,填letters。
10. 句意为当表演者用方言说唱的时候,年长的观众仿佛回到了童年,引导时间状语从句,结合首字母W,填When/While。
【答案】
1. history
2. fun
3. along
4. quickly
5. its
6. from
7. On
8. stories
9. letters
10. When/While
【知识点】
固定短语搭配
首字母填空
语法应用
【点评】
本题围绕歌仔戏的相关文化内容设题,既考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力,也检验了常见固定搭配、基础语法的掌握程度,整体贴合初中英语首字母填空的考查要求,需要学生结合语义和首字母提示精准匹配词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6