六、缺词填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
China is my home country. There are a lot of beautiful l 1 in China. I want to travel around the whole China one day!
I'd like to visit the Yangtze River. It's really long. It is over 6, 300 k 2. It has a long history, and the scenery (风景) is a 3. It would be a great tour.
I want to see Mount Huangshan. We also c 4 it the Yellow Mountain. It's very f 5 for its strange-shaped pines (奇松), strange-shaped rocks (怪石) and a sea of clouds (云海). It would be an e 6 trip.
I want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall. It's a really big waterfall. It f 7 down with loud noises (响声). The trip would be an amazing experience.
I want to go to Yunnan Province. There are r 8 in Xishuangbanna and Hekou. In the rainforests, I can see a lot of different plants and animals.
Finally, I want to explore (探索) the d 9 along the Silk Road. They are very large and dry. There is little rainfall. I will r 10 a camel across one of the deserts.
1.
6.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
China is my home country. There are a lot of beautiful l 1 in China. I want to travel around the whole China one day!
I'd like to visit the Yangtze River. It's really long. It is over 6, 300 k 2. It has a long history, and the scenery (风景) is a 3. It would be a great tour.
I want to see Mount Huangshan. We also c 4 it the Yellow Mountain. It's very f 5 for its strange-shaped pines (奇松), strange-shaped rocks (怪石) and a sea of clouds (云海). It would be an e 6 trip.
I want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall. It's a really big waterfall. It f 7 down with loud noises (响声). The trip would be an amazing experience.
I want to go to Yunnan Province. There are r 8 in Xishuangbanna and Hekou. In the rainforests, I can see a lot of different plants and animals.
Finally, I want to explore (探索) the d 9 along the Silk Road. They are very large and dry. There is little rainfall. I will r 10 a camel across one of the deserts.
1.
landscapes
2. kilometres
3. amazing
4. call
5. famous
6.
exciting
7. falls
8. rainforests
9. deserts
10. ride
答案:1. landscapes 2. kilometres 3. amazing 4. call 5. famous 6. exciting 7. falls 8. rainforests 9. deserts 10. ride
解析:
【解析】
我们结合上下文语境、首字母提示和语法规则逐一推导答案:
1. 句意为“中国有很多美丽的景观”,a lot of后接可数名词复数,结合首字母l,填landscapes。
2. 前文提到长江很长,此处表示长度超过6300千米,数词大于1后接可数名词复数,结合首字母k,填kilometres。
3. 句意为“它历史悠久,风景令人惊叹”,be动词后接形容词作表语,结合首字母a,填amazing。
4. 句意为“我们也把它叫做黄山”,主语为we,一般现在时谓语用动词原形,结合首字母c,填call。
5. 此处是固定搭配be famous for,表示“因……而著名”,结合首字母f,填famous。
6. 句意为“这会是一次令人兴奋的旅行”,修饰名词trip用形容词,an后接以元音音素开头的形容词,结合首字母e,填exciting。
7. 句意为“它伴随着巨大的声响倾泻而下”,主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,结合首字母f,填falls。
8. 根据后文“In the rainforests”的提示,此处表示西双版纳和河口有热带雨林,be动词为are,后接可数名词复数,结合首字母r,填rainforests。
9. 根据后文“large and dry”以及“deserts”的提示,此处表示探索丝绸之路沿线的沙漠,后一句的They指代该空的名词,用复数形式,结合首字母d,填deserts。
10. 句意为“我将骑骆驼穿越其中一片沙漠”,will后接动词原形,结合首字母r,填ride。
【答案】
1. landscapes
2. kilometres
3. amazing
4. call
5. famous
6. exciting
7. falls
8. rainforests
9. deserts
10. ride
【知识点】
首字母缺词填空;名词单复数;固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中国的特色旅游景点展开,既考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力,也检验了常见词汇、语法规则和固定搭配的掌握程度,题材贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
我们结合上下文语境、首字母提示和语法规则逐一推导答案:
1. 句意为“中国有很多美丽的景观”,a lot of后接可数名词复数,结合首字母l,填landscapes。
2. 前文提到长江很长,此处表示长度超过6300千米,数词大于1后接可数名词复数,结合首字母k,填kilometres。
3. 句意为“它历史悠久,风景令人惊叹”,be动词后接形容词作表语,结合首字母a,填amazing。
4. 句意为“我们也把它叫做黄山”,主语为we,一般现在时谓语用动词原形,结合首字母c,填call。
5. 此处是固定搭配be famous for,表示“因……而著名”,结合首字母f,填famous。
6. 句意为“这会是一次令人兴奋的旅行”,修饰名词trip用形容词,an后接以元音音素开头的形容词,结合首字母e,填exciting。
7. 句意为“它伴随着巨大的声响倾泻而下”,主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,结合首字母f,填falls。
8. 根据后文“In the rainforests”的提示,此处表示西双版纳和河口有热带雨林,be动词为are,后接可数名词复数,结合首字母r,填rainforests。
9. 根据后文“large and dry”以及“deserts”的提示,此处表示探索丝绸之路沿线的沙漠,后一句的They指代该空的名词,用复数形式,结合首字母d,填deserts。
10. 句意为“我将骑骆驼穿越其中一片沙漠”,will后接动词原形,结合首字母r,填ride。
【答案】
1. landscapes
2. kilometres
3. amazing
4. call
5. famous
6. exciting
7. falls
8. rainforests
9. deserts
10. ride
【知识点】
首字母缺词填空;名词单复数;固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中国的特色旅游景点展开,既考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力,也检验了常见词汇、语法规则和固定搭配的掌握程度,题材贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7