十一、完形填空。(10 分)
My grandpa's birthday is 1 December. It is his 2 birthday. My aunt and uncle come back home from Shanghai. We want to have a special party for him. My grandpa likes watching Beijing Opera. My father dresses up as Yang Guifei. My uncle is good at 3. He can draw a young grandpa for him. My aunt and my mother are busy 4 dinner. What can I do for him? I can play chess 5 my grandpa.
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My grandpa's birthday is 1 December. It is his 2 birthday. My aunt and uncle come back home from Shanghai. We want to have a special party for him. My grandpa likes watching Beijing Opera. My father dresses up as Yang Guifei. My uncle is good at 3. He can draw a young grandpa for him. My aunt and my mother are busy 4 dinner. What can I do for him? I can play chess 5 my grandpa.
(
B
)1. A. on B. in C. at(
C
)2. A. the eightieth B. eighty C. eightieth(
B
)3. A. draw B. drawing C. draws(
A
)4. A. cooking B. to cooking C. cook(
C
)5. A. and B. to C. with答案:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
解析:
【分析】
这是一道小学英语基础完形填空题,全部考察课内核心基础语法和固定搭配,解题时可以逐空结合对应的语法规则、短语用法逐一判断:首先第一空回忆不同时间对应的介词使用规则;第二空要表达“第若干个生日”需用序数词,同时注意序数词前有物主代词修饰的特殊规则;第三空回忆be good at短语的后续搭配要求;第四空回忆be busy的固定搭配结构;第五空结合句意判断“和某人一起做某事”的对应介词,即可顺利选出所有正确答案。
【解析】
我们逐题拆解判断:
1. 第1空:时间介词有明确使用规则,on搭配具体某一天,in搭配月份、年份、季节等大范围时间,at搭配具体时刻,此处后面是December(12月)属于月份,因此用介词in,选B,排除A、C。
2. 第2空:表达“第80个生日”要使用序数词,B选项eighty是基数词“八十”,不符合语义;当序数词前面有形容词性物主代词his修饰时,不需要再加定冠词the,因此排除A选项,选C。
3. 第3空:固定搭配be good at doing sth. 意为“擅长做某事”,at是介词,后面要接动词的动名词形式,draw的动名词是drawing,选B,排除动词原形A、第三人称单数形式C。
4. 第4空:固定搭配be busy doing sth. 意为“忙于做某事”,后面接动词的动名词形式,cook的动名词是cooking,选A,排除B、C。
5. 第5空:固定搭配play chess with sb. 意为“和某人一起下棋”,介词with此处表示“和……一起”,选C;A选项and是连词,只能并列主语不符合此处结构,B选项to语义不通,排除A、B。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
时间介词用法,固定短语搭配,序数词用法
【点评】
本题全部考察小学阶段要求掌握的常规基础考点,整体难度很低,唯一的易错点是第2空,不少同学会忽略序数词前已有物主代词his修饰,误选带the的A选项,平时积累语法规则时要注意这类特殊限定情况,避免不必要的丢分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道小学英语基础完形填空题,全部考察课内核心基础语法和固定搭配,解题时可以逐空结合对应的语法规则、短语用法逐一判断:首先第一空回忆不同时间对应的介词使用规则;第二空要表达“第若干个生日”需用序数词,同时注意序数词前有物主代词修饰的特殊规则;第三空回忆be good at短语的后续搭配要求;第四空回忆be busy的固定搭配结构;第五空结合句意判断“和某人一起做某事”的对应介词,即可顺利选出所有正确答案。
【解析】
我们逐题拆解判断:
1. 第1空:时间介词有明确使用规则,on搭配具体某一天,in搭配月份、年份、季节等大范围时间,at搭配具体时刻,此处后面是December(12月)属于月份,因此用介词in,选B,排除A、C。
2. 第2空:表达“第80个生日”要使用序数词,B选项eighty是基数词“八十”,不符合语义;当序数词前面有形容词性物主代词his修饰时,不需要再加定冠词the,因此排除A选项,选C。
3. 第3空:固定搭配be good at doing sth. 意为“擅长做某事”,at是介词,后面要接动词的动名词形式,draw的动名词是drawing,选B,排除动词原形A、第三人称单数形式C。
4. 第4空:固定搭配be busy doing sth. 意为“忙于做某事”,后面接动词的动名词形式,cook的动名词是cooking,选A,排除B、C。
5. 第5空:固定搭配play chess with sb. 意为“和某人一起下棋”,介词with此处表示“和……一起”,选C;A选项and是连词,只能并列主语不符合此处结构,B选项to语义不通,排除A、B。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
时间介词用法,固定短语搭配,序数词用法
【点评】
本题全部考察小学阶段要求掌握的常规基础考点,整体难度很低,唯一的易错点是第2空,不少同学会忽略序数词前已有物主代词his修饰,误选带the的A选项,平时积累语法规则时要注意这类特殊限定情况,避免不必要的丢分。
【难度系数】
0.8
十二、根据短文内容,回答问题。(10分)
Sam is eleven. He comes from the UK. He is very happy today because it is Children's Day in China, and it's his birthday too. His mother and father have a birthday party for him. There are many drinks and foods on the table. And the presents from Sam's family are on the table too.
Sam invited his good friends to his birthday party. They all come to Sam's house. They are Linda, Tom, John and Lucy. They bring presents for Sam. Linda gives a nice pen to Sam. She knows Sam loves writing stories. And she wants Sam to write many good stories with it. Tom gives a white baseball to Sam. Baseball is Sam's favourite sport, and he is really good at it. John and Lucy give a big cake to Sam. They sing the birthday song to Sam. Then they eat the cake.
1. When's Sam's birthday?
2. Who has a birthday party for Sam?
3. Why does Linda give a nice pen to Sam?
4. What sport is Sam good at?
5. Does Sam have a big birthday cake?
Sam is eleven. He comes from the UK. He is very happy today because it is Children's Day in China, and it's his birthday too. His mother and father have a birthday party for him. There are many drinks and foods on the table. And the presents from Sam's family are on the table too.
Sam invited his good friends to his birthday party. They all come to Sam's house. They are Linda, Tom, John and Lucy. They bring presents for Sam. Linda gives a nice pen to Sam. She knows Sam loves writing stories. And she wants Sam to write many good stories with it. Tom gives a white baseball to Sam. Baseball is Sam's favourite sport, and he is really good at it. John and Lucy give a big cake to Sam. They sing the birthday song to Sam. Then they eat the cake.
1. When's Sam's birthday?
It's on the first of June.
2. Who has a birthday party for Sam?
Sam's father and mother.
3. Why does Linda give a nice pen to Sam?
Because she knows Sam loves writing stories and she wants Sam to write many good stories with it.
4. What sport is Sam good at?
He is good at baseball.
5. Does Sam have a big birthday cake?
Yes, he does.
答案:1. It's on the first of June.
2. Sam's father and mother.
3. Because she knows Sam loves writing stories and she wants Sam to write many good stories with it.
4. He is good at baseball.
5. Yes, he does.
2. Sam's father and mother.
3. Because she knows Sam loves writing stories and she wants Sam to write many good stories with it.
4. He is good at baseball.
5. Yes, he does.
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解细节问答题,所有题目的答案都可以通过回原文定位关键信息得出。解题时首先逐题划出题干的核心关键词,带着关键词回到短文中找到对应的语句,提取匹配的信息整理成符合问题要求的回答即可:第1题问生日日期,结合文中提到的生日和中国儿童节是同一天的信息推导日期;第2题定位办生日派对的主体;第3题定位Linda送钢笔的原因相关描述;第4题定位Sam擅长的运动内容;第5题结合文中蛋糕的相关信息对一般疑问句做出正误判断即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容"He is very happy today because it is Children's Day in China, and it's his birthday too.",中国的儿童节是6月1日,因此Sam的生日在6月1日。
2. 定位原文第一段内容"His mother and father have a birthday party for him.",可知是Sam的爸爸妈妈为他举办了生日派对。
3. 定位原文第二段内容"Linda gives a nice pen to Sam. She knows Sam loves writing stories. And she wants Sam to write many good stories with it.",合并两句内容即可得到Linda送钢笔的原因。
4. 定位原文第二段内容"Tom gives a white baseball to Sam. Baseball is Sam's favourite sport, and he is really good at it.",此处it指代baseball,可知Sam擅长棒球。
5. 定位原文第二段内容"John and Lucy give a big cake to Sam.",可知Sam确实有一个大生日蛋糕,因此对该一般疑问句作肯定回答。
【答案】
1. It's on the first of June.
2. Sam's father and mother.
3. Because she knows Sam loves writing stories and she wants Sam to write many good stories with it.
4. He is good at baseball.
5. Yes, he does.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,特殊疑问句作答,一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读题型,几乎所有信息都可以直接从原文获取,仅第一题需要结合常识推导儿童节的具体日期,主要考察学生快速在短文中抓取关键信息的能力,作答时注意回答的句式要和问题对应,避免出现语法错误即可轻松得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇英语阅读理解细节问答题,所有题目的答案都可以通过回原文定位关键信息得出。解题时首先逐题划出题干的核心关键词,带着关键词回到短文中找到对应的语句,提取匹配的信息整理成符合问题要求的回答即可:第1题问生日日期,结合文中提到的生日和中国儿童节是同一天的信息推导日期;第2题定位办生日派对的主体;第3题定位Linda送钢笔的原因相关描述;第4题定位Sam擅长的运动内容;第5题结合文中蛋糕的相关信息对一般疑问句做出正误判断即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段内容"He is very happy today because it is Children's Day in China, and it's his birthday too.",中国的儿童节是6月1日,因此Sam的生日在6月1日。
2. 定位原文第一段内容"His mother and father have a birthday party for him.",可知是Sam的爸爸妈妈为他举办了生日派对。
3. 定位原文第二段内容"Linda gives a nice pen to Sam. She knows Sam loves writing stories. And she wants Sam to write many good stories with it.",合并两句内容即可得到Linda送钢笔的原因。
4. 定位原文第二段内容"Tom gives a white baseball to Sam. Baseball is Sam's favourite sport, and he is really good at it.",此处it指代baseball,可知Sam擅长棒球。
5. 定位原文第二段内容"John and Lucy give a big cake to Sam.",可知Sam确实有一个大生日蛋糕,因此对该一般疑问句作肯定回答。
【答案】
1. It's on the first of June.
2. Sam's father and mother.
3. Because she knows Sam loves writing stories and she wants Sam to write many good stories with it.
4. He is good at baseball.
5. Yes, he does.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,特殊疑问句作答,一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读题型,几乎所有信息都可以直接从原文获取,仅第一题需要结合常识推导儿童节的具体日期,主要考察学生快速在短文中抓取关键信息的能力,作答时注意回答的句式要和问题对应,避免出现语法错误即可轻松得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
十三、书面表达。(5分)
根据下面的提示,以“My birthday”为题,写一篇作文。
提示:1. When is your birthday?
2. Who celebrates (庆祝) with you?
3. What do you do on your birthday?
4. How do you feel on that day?
要求:语句连贯,不少于40个单词。
My birthday
根据下面的提示,以“My birthday”为题,写一篇作文。
提示:1. When is your birthday?
2. Who celebrates (庆祝) with you?
3. What do you do on your birthday?
4. How do you feel on that day?
要求:语句连贯,不少于40个单词。
My birthday
Today is the twentieth of September. It's my eleventh birthday. I am very happy.
I have a birthday party in my home. All of my friends come to my birthday party. They give me a lot of presents.
We buy a big birthday cake and we eat it together. After that, we sing and dance at the party. We all have a good time.
答案:范文:
My birthday
Today is the twentieth of September. It's my eleventh birthday. I am very happy.
I have a birthday party in my home. All of my friends come to my birthday party.
They give me a lot of presents. We buy a big birthday cake and we eat it together.
After that, we sing and dance at the party. We all have a good time.
My birthday
Today is the twentieth of September. It's my eleventh birthday. I am very happy.
I have a birthday party in my home. All of my friends come to my birthday party.
They give me a lot of presents. We buy a big birthday cake and we eat it together.
After that, we sing and dance at the party. We all have a good time.
解析:
【分析】
拿到这道写作题首先要明确题目的全部要求:一是要覆盖给出的4个提示问题,二是语句连贯、词数不少于40词。我们可以按照提示的顺序逐个搭建内容框架:第一步先回答第一个问题,明确写出自己生日的具体日期,点明对应的年龄;第二步回答第二个问题,说明陪伴自己庆祝生日的对象,比如家人、朋友;第三步回答第三个问题,按时间顺序写生日当天的活动,比如办派对、收礼物、吃蛋糕、唱歌跳舞这类符合生日场景的内容;第四步回答第四个问题,写出自己当天开心、满足的感受,把这些内容用简单通顺的英语句子串联起来,就可以写出符合要求的作文。
【解析】
本篇范文严格按照题目要求完成写作,步骤如下:
1. 开篇直接点明生日日期是9月20日,是自己的11岁生日,同时点出自己的开心情绪,回应第一个提示问题;
2. 接着说明自己在家举办生日派对,所有朋友都来参加,明确了和自己一起庆祝的对象,回应第二个提示问题;
3. 随后按顺序描述生日当天的活动:朋友们送了很多礼物,大家一起分享大生日蛋糕,之后在派对上唱歌跳舞,内容具体生动,回应第三个提示问题;
4. 结尾收尾点明所有人都玩得很愉快,再次呼应自己的愉悦感受,回应第四个提示问题。
全文语句通顺,没有语法错误,总词数远超40词,完全符合题目的全部要求。
【答案】
My birthday
Today is the twentieth of September. It's my eleventh birthday. I am very happy.
I have a birthday party in my home. All of my friends come to my birthday party.
They give me a lot of presents. We buy a big birthday cake and we eat it together.
After that, we sing and dance at the party. We all have a good time.
【知识点】
英语短文写作;一般现在时运用;话题词汇积累
【点评】
这篇范文完全覆盖了题干给出的全部写作要点,叙事逻辑清晰,按照时间顺序推进内容,表达简单地道,符合小学阶段英语写作的能力要求,没有冗余的复杂表达,学生可以参考该写作逻辑,写作时逐一对应题干给出的提示问题,避免漏写要点丢分,很适合作为该话题的参考范文。
【难度系数】
0.7
拿到这道写作题首先要明确题目的全部要求:一是要覆盖给出的4个提示问题,二是语句连贯、词数不少于40词。我们可以按照提示的顺序逐个搭建内容框架:第一步先回答第一个问题,明确写出自己生日的具体日期,点明对应的年龄;第二步回答第二个问题,说明陪伴自己庆祝生日的对象,比如家人、朋友;第三步回答第三个问题,按时间顺序写生日当天的活动,比如办派对、收礼物、吃蛋糕、唱歌跳舞这类符合生日场景的内容;第四步回答第四个问题,写出自己当天开心、满足的感受,把这些内容用简单通顺的英语句子串联起来,就可以写出符合要求的作文。
【解析】
本篇范文严格按照题目要求完成写作,步骤如下:
1. 开篇直接点明生日日期是9月20日,是自己的11岁生日,同时点出自己的开心情绪,回应第一个提示问题;
2. 接着说明自己在家举办生日派对,所有朋友都来参加,明确了和自己一起庆祝的对象,回应第二个提示问题;
3. 随后按顺序描述生日当天的活动:朋友们送了很多礼物,大家一起分享大生日蛋糕,之后在派对上唱歌跳舞,内容具体生动,回应第三个提示问题;
4. 结尾收尾点明所有人都玩得很愉快,再次呼应自己的愉悦感受,回应第四个提示问题。
全文语句通顺,没有语法错误,总词数远超40词,完全符合题目的全部要求。
【答案】
My birthday
Today is the twentieth of September. It's my eleventh birthday. I am very happy.
I have a birthday party in my home. All of my friends come to my birthday party.
They give me a lot of presents. We buy a big birthday cake and we eat it together.
After that, we sing and dance at the party. We all have a good time.
【知识点】
英语短文写作;一般现在时运用;话题词汇积累
【点评】
这篇范文完全覆盖了题干给出的全部写作要点,叙事逻辑清晰,按照时间顺序推进内容,表达简单地道,符合小学阶段英语写作的能力要求,没有冗余的复杂表达,学生可以参考该写作逻辑,写作时逐一对应题干给出的提示问题,避免漏写要点丢分,很适合作为该话题的参考范文。
【难度系数】
0.7