四、
晚饭后，张华和爷爷、奶奶一起看电视，电视中回放了人形机器人和真人一起跑马拉松的赛事。将下列句子重新排序，使其组成一段完整的短文。
(
(
(
(
(
晚饭后，张华和爷爷、奶奶一起看电视，电视中回放了人形机器人和真人一起跑马拉松的赛事。将下列句子重新排序，使其组成一段完整的短文。
(
2
) During the race, some robots fell or moved clumsily(笨拙地), but this "funny" race was very important.(
1
) Have you ever seen robots run a marathon(马拉松)? Recently, 20 robot teams joined a special half-marathon in Beijing.(
5
) As one engineer said, "Falling is a part of learning." And every step brings us closer to a future where robots walk beside us.(
3
) At last, the winning robot "Tiangong" finished the race in 2 hours.(
4
) From the race, we know that just like humans train to run faster, robots need practice too!答案：2 1 5 3 4
解析：
【分析】
要解决句子排序题，需按照“引入话题→描述过程→提炼感悟→补充观点→交代结果”的逻辑梳理：
1. 先找总起句：介绍事件的短文通常以引入话题的句子开篇，“Have you ever seen robots run a marathon(马拉松)? Recently, 20 robot teams joined a special half-marathon in Beijing.”是对机器人马拉松赛事的引入，适合作为开头。
2. 接着描述比赛过程：“During the race, some robots fell or moved clumsily(笨拙地), but this "funny" race was very important.”是比赛进行中的状态，自然承接话题引入。
3. 然后提炼比赛感悟：“From the race, we know that just like humans train to run faster, robots need practice too!”是对赛事的初步总结，承接过程描述。
4. 再补充专业观点：“As one engineer said, "Falling is a part of learning." And every step brings us closer to a future where robots walk beside us.”用专业人士的话深化感悟，承接前文的总结。
5. 最后交代比赛结果：“At last, the winning robot "Tiangong" finished the race in 2 hours.”中的“At last”表明这是最终结局，放在短文末尾。
【解析】
1. 第一步：确定开篇句，选择引入话题的句子，对应序号2，填入第一个括号。
2. 第二步：承接话题，描述比赛过程中的场景，对应序号1，填入第二个括号。
3. 第三步：总结比赛带来的启示，对应序号5，填入第三个括号。
4. 第四步：引用工程师的话深化主题，对应序号3，填入第四个括号。
5. 第五步：用“At last”引出比赛最终结果，对应序号4，填入第五个括号。
【答案】
2 1 5 3 4
【知识点】
句子排序、语篇逻辑
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑的把握能力，需要学生结合事件发展顺序、句子间的承接关系梳理短文脉络，重点关注话题引入、过程描述、感悟总结等逻辑节点，能有效提升学生的语篇理解与组织能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
要解决句子排序题，需按照“引入话题→描述过程→提炼感悟→补充观点→交代结果”的逻辑梳理：
1. 先找总起句：介绍事件的短文通常以引入话题的句子开篇，“Have you ever seen robots run a marathon(马拉松)? Recently, 20 robot teams joined a special half-marathon in Beijing.”是对机器人马拉松赛事的引入，适合作为开头。
2. 接着描述比赛过程：“During the race, some robots fell or moved clumsily(笨拙地), but this "funny" race was very important.”是比赛进行中的状态，自然承接话题引入。
3. 然后提炼比赛感悟：“From the race, we know that just like humans train to run faster, robots need practice too!”是对赛事的初步总结，承接过程描述。
4. 再补充专业观点：“As one engineer said, "Falling is a part of learning." And every step brings us closer to a future where robots walk beside us.”用专业人士的话深化感悟，承接前文的总结。
5. 最后交代比赛结果：“At last, the winning robot "Tiangong" finished the race in 2 hours.”中的“At last”表明这是最终结局，放在短文末尾。
【解析】
1. 第一步：确定开篇句，选择引入话题的句子，对应序号2，填入第一个括号。
2. 第二步：承接话题，描述比赛过程中的场景，对应序号1，填入第二个括号。
3. 第三步：总结比赛带来的启示，对应序号5，填入第三个括号。
4. 第四步：引用工程师的话深化主题，对应序号3，填入第四个括号。
5. 第五步：用“At last”引出比赛最终结果，对应序号4，填入第五个括号。
【答案】
2 1 5 3 4
【知识点】
句子排序、语篇逻辑
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑的把握能力，需要学生结合事件发展顺序、句子间的承接关系梳理短文脉络，重点关注话题引入、过程描述、感悟总结等逻辑节点，能有效提升学生的语篇理解与组织能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、
告别爷爷和奶奶后，张华回到家里，认真地写起了日记。请帮助张华完成日记。
要求：短文内容应包含一天内发生的事情；2. 语句通顺，书写规范；3. 不少于5句话。
An unforgettable day
告别爷爷和奶奶后，张华回到家里，认真地写起了日记。请帮助张华完成日记。
要求：短文内容应包含一天内发生的事情；2. 语句通顺，书写规范；3. 不少于5句话。
An unforgettable day
Today is the Double Ninth Festival. I visited my grandparents with my parents. At first, I talked about the military parade in Beijing with my grandpa. It was so exciting.
Then my father sent a home robot to my grandparents. He also told us that Chinese robots are very popular around the world.
When we had dinner, my mother asked about my grandparents' eating habits.
After dinner, we watched TV together. We saw that 20 robot teams joined a half - marathon.
What an unforgettable day!
答案：An unforgettable day
Today is the Double Ninth Festival. I visited my grandparents with my parents. At first, I talked about the military parade in Beijing with my grandpa. It was so exciting. Then my father sent a home robot to my grandparents. He also told us that Chinese robots are very popular around the world. When we had dinner, my mother asked about my grandparents' eating habits. After dinner, we watched TV together. We saw that 20 robot teams joined a half-marathon. What an unforgettable day!
(答案不唯一)
Today is the Double Ninth Festival. I visited my grandparents with my parents. At first, I talked about the military parade in Beijing with my grandpa. It was so exciting. Then my father sent a home robot to my grandparents. He also told us that Chinese robots are very popular around the world. When we had dinner, my mother asked about my grandparents' eating habits. After dinner, we watched TV together. We saw that 20 robot teams joined a half-marathon. What an unforgettable day!
(答案不唯一)
解析：
【分析】
首先，我们要明确这是一篇日记写作题，主题是“An unforgettable day（难忘的一天）”，且需结合题目开头提到的告别爷爷奶奶的情境构思内容。解题思路如下：
1. 确定核心事件：结合与爷爷奶奶相关的情境，选择重阳节看望爷爷奶奶作为核心事件，既贴合设定又有节日氛围感。
2. 梳理时间逻辑：按照“出发看望长辈→与爷爷聊天→爸爸送礼物→妈妈关心饮食→饭后共同活动”的时间线安排内容，让日记条理清晰，符合一天内事件的叙述要求。
3. 添加细节丰富内容：补充聊天的具体话题（北京阅兵）、礼物的特色（家用机器人）、饭后的趣味见闻（机器人半马拉松），这些细节能让日记更生动，同时满足不少于5句话的要求。
4. 首尾呼应强化主题：开头点明节日背景，结尾用感叹句点题，突出“难忘”的核心感受。
【解析】
1. 开篇点明背景与核心活动：“Today is the Double Ninth Festival. I visited my grandparents with my parents.”直接交代这一天的特殊属性和主要事件，快速切入主题。
2. 按时间顺序展开具体场景：
祖孙交流环节：“At first, I talked about the military parade in Beijing with my grandpa. It was so exciting.”通过具体的聊天内容，展现和爷爷相处的温馨瞬间，让内容更真实。
赠送礼物环节：“Then my father sent a home robot to my grandparents. He also told us that Chinese robots are very popular around the world.”融入当下热门的科技元素，既丰富了事件，又体现出时代感。
晚餐关怀环节：“When we had dinner, my mother asked about my grandparents' eating habits.”用细节体现家人对长辈的贴心关怀，让情感更饱满。
3. 收尾升华主题：“After dinner, we watched TV together. We saw that 20 robot teams joined a half-marathon. What an unforgettable day!”延续时间线，用有趣的见闻加深“难忘”的感受，最后用感叹句呼应标题，强化主题。
【答案】
An unforgettable day
Today is the Double Ninth Festival. I visited my grandparents with my parents. At first, I talked about the military parade in Beijing with my grandpa. It was so exciting. Then my father sent a home robot to my grandparents. He also told us that Chinese robots are very popular around the world. When we had dinner, my mother asked about my grandparents' eating habits. After dinner, we watched TV together. We saw that 20 robot teams joined a half-marathon. What an unforgettable day!
(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
日记类英语写作、一般过去时运用、日常活动表达
【点评】
这篇范文紧扣“难忘的一天”主题，以重阳节看望爷爷奶奶为核心线索，按时间顺序串联起多个温馨且有细节的生活场景，内容充实且贴合题目情境。文中运用了陈述句、感叹句、宾语从句等多种句型，语句通顺自然，还融入了科技元素，让内容更具新意，完美满足题目各项要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先，我们要明确这是一篇日记写作题，主题是“An unforgettable day（难忘的一天）”，且需结合题目开头提到的告别爷爷奶奶的情境构思内容。解题思路如下：
1. 确定核心事件：结合与爷爷奶奶相关的情境，选择重阳节看望爷爷奶奶作为核心事件，既贴合设定又有节日氛围感。
2. 梳理时间逻辑：按照“出发看望长辈→与爷爷聊天→爸爸送礼物→妈妈关心饮食→饭后共同活动”的时间线安排内容，让日记条理清晰，符合一天内事件的叙述要求。
3. 添加细节丰富内容：补充聊天的具体话题（北京阅兵）、礼物的特色（家用机器人）、饭后的趣味见闻（机器人半马拉松），这些细节能让日记更生动，同时满足不少于5句话的要求。
4. 首尾呼应强化主题：开头点明节日背景，结尾用感叹句点题，突出“难忘”的核心感受。
【解析】
1. 开篇点明背景与核心活动：“Today is the Double Ninth Festival. I visited my grandparents with my parents.”直接交代这一天的特殊属性和主要事件，快速切入主题。
2. 按时间顺序展开具体场景：
祖孙交流环节：“At first, I talked about the military parade in Beijing with my grandpa. It was so exciting.”通过具体的聊天内容，展现和爷爷相处的温馨瞬间，让内容更真实。
赠送礼物环节：“Then my father sent a home robot to my grandparents. He also told us that Chinese robots are very popular around the world.”融入当下热门的科技元素，既丰富了事件，又体现出时代感。
晚餐关怀环节：“When we had dinner, my mother asked about my grandparents' eating habits.”用细节体现家人对长辈的贴心关怀，让情感更饱满。
3. 收尾升华主题：“After dinner, we watched TV together. We saw that 20 robot teams joined a half-marathon. What an unforgettable day!”延续时间线，用有趣的见闻加深“难忘”的感受，最后用感叹句呼应标题，强化主题。
【答案】
An unforgettable day
Today is the Double Ninth Festival. I visited my grandparents with my parents. At first, I talked about the military parade in Beijing with my grandpa. It was so exciting. Then my father sent a home robot to my grandparents. He also told us that Chinese robots are very popular around the world. When we had dinner, my mother asked about my grandparents' eating habits. After dinner, we watched TV together. We saw that 20 robot teams joined a half-marathon. What an unforgettable day!
(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
日记类英语写作、一般过去时运用、日常活动表达
【点评】
这篇范文紧扣“难忘的一天”主题，以重阳节看望爷爷奶奶为核心线索，按时间顺序串联起多个温馨且有细节的生活场景，内容充实且贴合题目情境。文中运用了陈述句、感叹句、宾语从句等多种句型，语句通顺自然，还融入了科技元素，让内容更具新意，完美满足题目各项要求。
【难度系数】
0.6