Ⅴ. (2024·宿迁泗洪期中)语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Anna and I come
The food in Qingzhen is special and delicious. In the morning, I get up early to stroll around(闲逛)the morning market. Along the road, I usually see some Chinese
Triangle Garden is one of my favourite
Why do I decide to settle down here?
I go swimming at Hongfeng Lake or visit the water park with friends. There are many mountains, forests and lakes in Qingzhen. They make it a great place for
1.
4.
7.
10.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Anna and I come
from
1 a small town in Poland. It is peaceful and free from the hustle and bustle(熙熙攘攘)of big cities. I moved
2(move)to Qingzhen in Guiyang in 2018. Tall buildings and romantic atmosphere(浪漫的氛围)make it
3 famous.The food in Qingzhen is special and delicious. In the morning, I get up early to stroll around(闲逛)the morning market. Along the road, I usually see some Chinese
selling
4(sell)all kinds of traditional Chinese breakfast, such as baozi, dumplings and noodles. After breakfast, I go out for a
5 walk to explore(探索)new places. And I go to my favourite restaurant for some local food at night.Triangle Garden is one of my favourite
places
6(place)in Qingzhen. It is filled with small shops, restaurants, farmers' markets, and many old houses. Every time I arrive there, I feel relaxed.Why do I decide to settle down here?
Because
7 I can always find interesting things to do in Qingzhen. And it often impresses(使印象深刻)me with its natural
8(nature)beauty. In spring, I go to Xiangchou Guizhou scenic area(景区)to play with animals or have a picnic. In summer,I go swimming at Hongfeng Lake or visit the water park with friends. There are many mountains, forests and lakes in Qingzhen. They make it a great place for
boating
9(boat), hiking and cycling. Qingzhen is my second hometown. It's really a good place to enjoy
10(enjoy)a peaceful life!1.
from
2. moved
3. it
4.
selling
5. a
6. places
7.
Because
8. natural
9. boating
10.
to enjoy
答案:Ⅴ. [文章大意]本文讲述了来自波兰的安娜在清镇的生活状况。
1. from 2. moved 3. it 4. selling 5. a 6. places
7. Because 8. natural 9. boating 10. to enjoy
1. from 2. moved 3. it 4. selling 5. a 6. places
7. Because 8. natural 9. boating 10. to enjoy
解析:
【分析】
1. 第1空:思考固定搭配,表达“来自某地”常用“come from”,所以此处填from。
2. 第2空:根据时间状语“in 2018”判断时态,这是过去的时间,动词要用一般过去式,move的过去式是moved。
3. 第3空:句子主语是“Tall buildings and romantic atmosphere”,它们让清镇出名,此处需要代词指代Qingzhen,用it。
4. 第4空:考查see的用法,“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,所以填selling。
5. 第5空:固定短语“go out for a walk”表示“出去散步”,需要不定冠词a。
6. 第6空:“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“……之一”,所以place要变为复数places。
7. 第7空:上文用“Why”提问原因,回答原因要用Because。
8. 第8空:修饰名词beauty需要用形容词,nature的形容词形式是natural。
9. 第9空:介词for后面要接动词的动名词形式,boat的动名词是boating。
10. 第10空:“a good place to do sth.”是固定结构,用动词不定式作后置定语,所以填to enjoy。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配。“come from”是固定短语,意为“来自”,故填from。
2. 考查动词时态。由时间状语“in 2018”可知,句子为一般过去时,move的过去式是moved,故填moved。
3. 考查代词。此处指代前文提到的Qingzhen,用代词it作make的宾语,故填it。
4. 考查非谓语动词。“see sb. doing sth.”意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,故填selling。
5. 考查冠词。“go out for a walk”是固定短语,意为“出去散步”,故填a。
6. 考查名词复数。“one of”后接可数名词复数形式,表示“……之一”,place的复数为places,故填places。
7. 考查连词。上文以“Why”提问,回答原因应用Because,故填Because。
8. 考查形容词。此处修饰名词beauty,需用形容词,nature的形容词形式是natural,意为“自然的”,故填natural。
9. 考查非谓语动词。for是介词,后接动词的动名词形式,boat的动名词是boating,故填boating。
10. 考查非谓语动词。“a good place to do sth.”是固定结构,动词不定式作后置定语,故填to enjoy。
【答案】
1. from 2. moved 3. it 4. selling 5. a 6. places 7. Because 8. natural 9. boating 10. to enjoy
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本文围绕外籍人士安娜在清镇的生活展开,考查的都是初中阶段核心语法点,涵盖固定短语、时态、代词、词性转换等,注重对基础语法知识和常用表达的考查,学生需结合语境和语法规则逐一突破。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1空:思考固定搭配,表达“来自某地”常用“come from”,所以此处填from。
2. 第2空:根据时间状语“in 2018”判断时态,这是过去的时间,动词要用一般过去式,move的过去式是moved。
3. 第3空:句子主语是“Tall buildings and romantic atmosphere”,它们让清镇出名,此处需要代词指代Qingzhen,用it。
4. 第4空:考查see的用法,“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,所以填selling。
5. 第5空:固定短语“go out for a walk”表示“出去散步”,需要不定冠词a。
6. 第6空:“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“……之一”,所以place要变为复数places。
7. 第7空:上文用“Why”提问原因,回答原因要用Because。
8. 第8空:修饰名词beauty需要用形容词,nature的形容词形式是natural。
9. 第9空:介词for后面要接动词的动名词形式,boat的动名词是boating。
10. 第10空:“a good place to do sth.”是固定结构,用动词不定式作后置定语,所以填to enjoy。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配。“come from”是固定短语,意为“来自”,故填from。
2. 考查动词时态。由时间状语“in 2018”可知,句子为一般过去时,move的过去式是moved,故填moved。
3. 考查代词。此处指代前文提到的Qingzhen,用代词it作make的宾语,故填it。
4. 考查非谓语动词。“see sb. doing sth.”意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,故填selling。
5. 考查冠词。“go out for a walk”是固定短语,意为“出去散步”,故填a。
6. 考查名词复数。“one of”后接可数名词复数形式,表示“……之一”,place的复数为places,故填places。
7. 考查连词。上文以“Why”提问,回答原因应用Because,故填Because。
8. 考查形容词。此处修饰名词beauty,需用形容词,nature的形容词形式是natural,意为“自然的”,故填natural。
9. 考查非谓语动词。for是介词,后接动词的动名词形式,boat的动名词是boating,故填boating。
10. 考查非谓语动词。“a good place to do sth.”是固定结构,动词不定式作后置定语,故填to enjoy。
【答案】
1. from 2. moved 3. it 4. selling 5. a 6. places 7. Because 8. natural 9. boating 10. to enjoy
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本文围绕外籍人士安娜在清镇的生活展开,考查的都是初中阶段核心语法点,涵盖固定短语、时态、代词、词性转换等,注重对基础语法知识和常用表达的考查,学生需结合语境和语法规则逐一突破。
【难度系数】
0.7