情境3 在科技浪潮中,DeepSeek凭借强大的语言模型和创新框架脱颖而出。然而机遇和挑战并存,未来,DeepSeek还将如何突破边界,重塑更多领域?让我们一同探索中国这一科技新星的无限可能吧!
任务1 (2025·镇江句容期中)阅读理解
In today's world, there are many amazing technologies, and DeepSeek is one of them. It is developed by a technology company in Hangzhou. It has quickly become famous because it can do many things that help people.
DeepSeek has very powerful language models. These models are like smart brains that can understand and answer our questions. They can work just as well as some very famous models made by other big companies, but they cost less to train. This means more people and companies can use them.
One of its cool models is DeepSeek-R1. It is great at reasoning. It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company. It helps businesses make better decisions.
DeepSeek uses a special way of working called the "mixture-of-experts" (MoE) architecture. It's like having many little helpers inside. When it needs to do a task, it only wakes up the helpers that are needed. This makes it work faster and use less power(电力). It also has other smart ways, like multi-head latent attention (MLA), which helps it use memory better.
DeepSeek has brought many good changes. Many companies are using it. It helps them work better and save money. However, it also brings some challenges(挑战). Some small companies may find it hard to keep up with this new technology.
In the future, we can ask DeepSeek to get even better. It might help us in more areas of our lives, like helping students with their homework or helping doctors take care of patients. It is really an amazing technology that is changing our world.
1. Which company does DeepSeek come from?
A. A British company.
B. A Chinese company.
C. A Japanese company.
D. An American company.
2. What can DeepSeek-R1 do for a delivery company?
A. Hire more workers.
B. Deliver packages by itself.
C. Plan the best delivery way.
D. Design new delivery trucks.
3. What does the underlined word "reasoning" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 绘画 B. 推理
C. 写作 D. 编程
4. 中考新考法 推断文章主旨 What's the main idea of the passage?
A. DeepSeek is good for big companies.
B. DeepSeek changes the world in many ways.
C. DeepSeek serves delivery and storage businesses.
D. DeepSeek-R1 is important among DeepSeek models.
任务2 实验班原创 阅读表达
5. 中考新考法 开放式谈如何运用DeepSeek If you could use DeepSeek in your daily life, in what ways do you think it could help you?
任务1 (2025·镇江句容期中)阅读理解
In today's world, there are many amazing technologies, and DeepSeek is one of them. It is developed by a technology company in Hangzhou. It has quickly become famous because it can do many things that help people.
DeepSeek has very powerful language models. These models are like smart brains that can understand and answer our questions. They can work just as well as some very famous models made by other big companies, but they cost less to train. This means more people and companies can use them.
One of its cool models is DeepSeek-R1. It is great at reasoning. It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company. It helps businesses make better decisions.
DeepSeek uses a special way of working called the "mixture-of-experts" (MoE) architecture. It's like having many little helpers inside. When it needs to do a task, it only wakes up the helpers that are needed. This makes it work faster and use less power(电力). It also has other smart ways, like multi-head latent attention (MLA), which helps it use memory better.
DeepSeek has brought many good changes. Many companies are using it. It helps them work better and save money. However, it also brings some challenges(挑战). Some small companies may find it hard to keep up with this new technology.
In the future, we can ask DeepSeek to get even better. It might help us in more areas of our lives, like helping students with their homework or helping doctors take care of patients. It is really an amazing technology that is changing our world.
1. Which company does DeepSeek come from?
A. A British company.
B. A Chinese company.
C. A Japanese company.
D. An American company.
2. What can DeepSeek-R1 do for a delivery company?
A. Hire more workers.
B. Deliver packages by itself.
C. Plan the best delivery way.
D. Design new delivery trucks.
3. What does the underlined word "reasoning" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 绘画 B. 推理
C. 写作 D. 编程
4. 中考新考法 推断文章主旨 What's the main idea of the passage?
A. DeepSeek is good for big companies.
B. DeepSeek changes the world in many ways.
C. DeepSeek serves delivery and storage businesses.
D. DeepSeek-R1 is important among DeepSeek models.
任务2 实验班原创 阅读表达
5. 中考新考法 开放式谈如何运用DeepSeek If you could use DeepSeek in your daily life, in what ways do you think it could help you?
If I could use DeepSeek in my daily life, it could help me with my homework.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
答案：情境3 任务1:[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek这一技术的背景、功能及其对企业和社会的积极影响,同时也提到了它所带来的一些挑战。
1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is developed by a technology company in Hangzhou.”可知,DeepSeek的公司来自中国。故选B。
2. C [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company.”可知,DeepSeek-R1能够为快递公司规划最佳配送路线。故选C。
3. B [解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“It can quickly work out difficult problems... It helps businesses make better decisions.”可知,它可以快速解决难题,帮助企业做出更好的决策,应是具有推理能力,所以画线单词的含义是“推理”。故选B。
4. B [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了DeepSeek技术的功能、优势及其对企业和社会的积极影响,同时也提到了它所带来的一些挑战,整体来看,文章的主旨是DeepSeek以多种方式改变了世界。故选B。
任务2:5. If I could use DeepSeek in my daily life, it could help me with my homework.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
素养考向 本题属于开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。主要考查学生的思维品质素养,激发学生分析和解决问题。
1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is developed by a technology company in Hangzhou.”可知,DeepSeek的公司来自中国。故选B。
2. C [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company.”可知,DeepSeek-R1能够为快递公司规划最佳配送路线。故选C。
3. B [解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“It can quickly work out difficult problems... It helps businesses make better decisions.”可知,它可以快速解决难题,帮助企业做出更好的决策,应是具有推理能力,所以画线单词的含义是“推理”。故选B。
4. B [解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了DeepSeek技术的功能、优势及其对企业和社会的积极影响,同时也提到了它所带来的一些挑战,整体来看,文章的主旨是DeepSeek以多种方式改变了世界。故选B。
任务2:5. If I could use DeepSeek in my daily life, it could help me with my homework.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
素养考向 本题属于开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。主要考查学生的思维品质素养,激发学生分析和解决问题。
解析：
【分析】
1. 第1题：这是细节理解题，解题思路是快速定位原文中关于DeepSeek开发公司所在地的描述，通过地点判断所属国家，进而选出正确选项。
2. 第2题：属于细节理解题，需定位到介绍DeepSeek-R1的段落，找到它为快递公司提供服务的相关语句，匹配选项即可得出答案。
3. 第3题：是词义猜测题，解题关键是结合画线词后的内容，根据“快速解决难题、帮助企业做决策”的描述，推断出“reasoning”的含义。
4. 第4题：为主旨大意题，需要通读全文，梳理文章对DeepSeek的背景、功能、优势、挑战及未来应用的介绍，总结出文章核心主旨。
5. 第5题：是开放性试题，结合日常学习生活场景，思考DeepSeek能提供的帮助，言之有理即可。
【解析】
任务1：
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is developed by a technology company in Hangzhou.”可知，杭州是中国城市，因此DeepSeek来自中国公司。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company.”可知，DeepSeek-R1能够为快递公司规划最佳配送路线。故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“It can quickly work out difficult problems... It helps businesses make better decisions.”可知，它可以快速解决难题，帮助企业做出更优决策，由此可推断“reasoning”意为“推理”。故选B。
4. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了DeepSeek的开发背景、强大功能、独特架构、带来的改变与挑战，以及未来的应用前景，整体主旨是DeepSeek以多种方式改变着世界。故选B。
任务2：
5. 本题为开放性试题，可结合自身日常需求作答，示例：If I could use DeepSeek in my daily life, it could help me with my homework.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【答案】
任务1：1. B；2. C；3. B；4. B
任务2：5. If I could use DeepSeek in my daily life, it could help me with my homework.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节理解题解法、词义猜测题解法、主旨大意题解法
【点评】
本文以热门科技DeepSeek为话题，设置多种阅读理解题型，既考查学生提取细节信息、猜测词义、归纳主旨的能力，又通过开放性试题引导学生结合生活实际思考科技应用，贴合中考新考法，有助于提升学生的阅读素养与思维品质。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题：这是细节理解题，解题思路是快速定位原文中关于DeepSeek开发公司所在地的描述，通过地点判断所属国家，进而选出正确选项。
2. 第2题：属于细节理解题，需定位到介绍DeepSeek-R1的段落，找到它为快递公司提供服务的相关语句，匹配选项即可得出答案。
3. 第3题：是词义猜测题，解题关键是结合画线词后的内容，根据“快速解决难题、帮助企业做决策”的描述，推断出“reasoning”的含义。
4. 第4题：为主旨大意题，需要通读全文，梳理文章对DeepSeek的背景、功能、优势、挑战及未来应用的介绍，总结出文章核心主旨。
5. 第5题：是开放性试题，结合日常学习生活场景，思考DeepSeek能提供的帮助，言之有理即可。
【解析】
任务1：
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is developed by a technology company in Hangzhou.”可知，杭州是中国城市，因此DeepSeek来自中国公司。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It can quickly work out difficult problems, like planning the best way to deliver packages for a delivery company.”可知，DeepSeek-R1能够为快递公司规划最佳配送路线。故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“It can quickly work out difficult problems... It helps businesses make better decisions.”可知，它可以快速解决难题，帮助企业做出更优决策，由此可推断“reasoning”意为“推理”。故选B。
4. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了DeepSeek的开发背景、强大功能、独特架构、带来的改变与挑战，以及未来的应用前景，整体主旨是DeepSeek以多种方式改变着世界。故选B。
任务2：
5. 本题为开放性试题，可结合自身日常需求作答，示例：If I could use DeepSeek in my daily life, it could help me with my homework.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【答案】
任务1：1. B；2. C；3. B；4. B
任务2：5. If I could use DeepSeek in my daily life, it could help me with my homework.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
细节理解题解法、词义猜测题解法、主旨大意题解法
【点评】
本文以热门科技DeepSeek为话题，设置多种阅读理解题型，既考查学生提取细节信息、猜测词义、归纳主旨的能力，又通过开放性试题引导学生结合生活实际思考科技应用，贴合中考新考法，有助于提升学生的阅读素养与思维品质。
【难度系数】
0.6