七、任务型阅读。(2024·江苏南京鼓楼区树人学校期中)
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
The stay - at - home mum
“I worked for about nine hours at the clothes shop today,” Monkey said before she drank her coffee.
“I'm busy too,” Mrs Duck said. “The hospital is full of patients(病人).”
“Yeah, I am now working two jobs,” Hen shouted.
Mama Cow started to feel like she wanted to hide(藏) under the table because she didn't have a job like them, but Mama Cow liked staying at home. She felt happy when her family said they loved her. Her son Moopers said she was the best storyteller(讲故事的人), and her daughter Bertha said she was the best cook.
“What about you?” Monkey asked her.
“Well..., ” Mama Cow started. “Oh no! Is that a fly(苍蝇) in my tea?” She tried to find an excuse(借口). “I will be right back, ladies. Let me get a new drink.”
Mama Cow got another drink from Sheep.
“Aren't you Bertha's mum?” Sheep asked.
“Yes, I am.”
“Bertha keeps telling us how lucky she is. She also lets me try your yummy sugar cookies. My mum travels a lot for work, so we only spend 2 hours together a week. I wish I had a mother like you. I can't wait to taste your cookies!” All the other animals came over and said together, “We all want to taste your cookies!” “You're all welcome to come over any time,” Mama Cow said, feeling touched(感动的). All of them came on Saturday. They were thankful and had a lovely time. Now Mama Cow thinks that being a stay - at - home mum is the best job of all.
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Why was Mrs Duck busy in the hospital?
2. What is Mama Cow like in her children's eyes?
3. Where did Mama Cow get another drink?
4. How long can Sheep stay with her mum every week?
5. What does Mama Cow think of being a stay - at - home mum?
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
The stay - at - home mum
“I worked for about nine hours at the clothes shop today,” Monkey said before she drank her coffee.
“I'm busy too,” Mrs Duck said. “The hospital is full of patients(病人).”
“Yeah, I am now working two jobs,” Hen shouted.
Mama Cow started to feel like she wanted to hide(藏) under the table because she didn't have a job like them, but Mama Cow liked staying at home. She felt happy when her family said they loved her. Her son Moopers said she was the best storyteller(讲故事的人), and her daughter Bertha said she was the best cook.
“What about you?” Monkey asked her.
“Well..., ” Mama Cow started. “Oh no! Is that a fly(苍蝇) in my tea?” She tried to find an excuse(借口). “I will be right back, ladies. Let me get a new drink.”
Mama Cow got another drink from Sheep.
“Aren't you Bertha's mum?” Sheep asked.
“Yes, I am.”
“Bertha keeps telling us how lucky she is. She also lets me try your yummy sugar cookies. My mum travels a lot for work, so we only spend 2 hours together a week. I wish I had a mother like you. I can't wait to taste your cookies!” All the other animals came over and said together, “We all want to taste your cookies!” “You're all welcome to come over any time,” Mama Cow said, feeling touched(感动的). All of them came on Saturday. They were thankful and had a lovely time. Now Mama Cow thinks that being a stay - at - home mum is the best job of all.
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Why was Mrs Duck busy in the hospital?
Because of too many patients.
2. What is Mama Cow like in her children's eyes?
The best storyteller and cook.
3. Where did Mama Cow get another drink?
From Sheep.
4. How long can Sheep stay with her mum every week?
For 2/two hours.
5. What does Mama Cow think of being a stay - at - home mum?
It's the best job.
答案:七、1. Because of too many patients.
2. The best storyteller and cook.
3. From Sheep.
4. For 2/two hours.
5. It's the best job.
2. The best storyteller and cook.
3. From Sheep.
4. For 2/two hours.
5. It's the best job.
解析:
【分析】
这道是限定答案词数的任务型阅读题,解题思路很清晰:首先先通读题干标记每道题的核心定位关键词,带着关键词回到原文对应段落查找匹配的细节信息,再按照“答案不超过6个词”的要求精简提炼核心内容,不需要额外添加冗余表述,同时要匹配对应疑问词的回答逻辑,比如why类问题对应原因表述,how long类问题对应时长表述,确保答案既符合原文内容又满足格式要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段内容“The hospital is full of patients(病人).”,可知鸭子夫人在医院忙碌的原因是病人太多,精简后得到符合词数要求的答案。
2. 定位原文第四段内容“Her son Moopers said she was the best storyteller(讲故事的人), and her daughter Bertha said she was the best cook.”,合并两个孩子对牛妈妈的评价,精简后得到答案。
3. 定位原文第七段内容“Mama Cow got another drink from Sheep.”,直接提取对应信息即可。
4. 定位原文倒数第二段内容“My mum travels a lot for work, so we only spend 2 hours together a week.”,提取对应的时长信息即可。
5. 定位原文最后一句内容“Now Mama Cow thinks that being a stay - at - home mum is the best job of all.”,精简表述控制词数得到答案。
【答案】
1. Because of too many patients.
2. The best storyteller and cook.
3. From Sheep.
4. For 2/two hours.
5. It's the best job.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,信息提炼,任务型阅读
【点评】
本题属于基础类任务型阅读,所有答案都能在原文直接找到对应细节,没有设置干扰项,核心易错点是要注意题干明确要求每题答案不超过6个词,作答时不要添加多余信息超出词数限制,平时做这类题要养成定位后核对词数的习惯。
【难度系数】
0.7
这道是限定答案词数的任务型阅读题,解题思路很清晰:首先先通读题干标记每道题的核心定位关键词,带着关键词回到原文对应段落查找匹配的细节信息,再按照“答案不超过6个词”的要求精简提炼核心内容,不需要额外添加冗余表述,同时要匹配对应疑问词的回答逻辑,比如why类问题对应原因表述,how long类问题对应时长表述,确保答案既符合原文内容又满足格式要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段内容“The hospital is full of patients(病人).”,可知鸭子夫人在医院忙碌的原因是病人太多,精简后得到符合词数要求的答案。
2. 定位原文第四段内容“Her son Moopers said she was the best storyteller(讲故事的人), and her daughter Bertha said she was the best cook.”,合并两个孩子对牛妈妈的评价,精简后得到答案。
3. 定位原文第七段内容“Mama Cow got another drink from Sheep.”,直接提取对应信息即可。
4. 定位原文倒数第二段内容“My mum travels a lot for work, so we only spend 2 hours together a week.”,提取对应的时长信息即可。
5. 定位原文最后一句内容“Now Mama Cow thinks that being a stay - at - home mum is the best job of all.”,精简表述控制词数得到答案。
【答案】
1. Because of too many patients.
2. The best storyteller and cook.
3. From Sheep.
4. For 2/two hours.
5. It's the best job.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,信息提炼,任务型阅读
【点评】
本题属于基础类任务型阅读,所有答案都能在原文直接找到对应细节,没有设置干扰项,核心易错点是要注意题干明确要求每题答案不超过6个词,作答时不要添加多余信息超出词数限制,平时做这类题要养成定位后核对词数的习惯。
【难度系数】
0.7