七、任务型阅读。
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
The next day, Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Paddington Station and asks me to write to him all the facts.
The last thing he says is, "Keep your gun near you night and day and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially(尤其是) in the dark. " The journey(旅程) on the train is quick and fun. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream. The train arrives at a small station. A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time, we see a man with a gun watching the road.
"What's happening, driver?" asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver turns around. "They are looking for a prisoner(囚犯) from the local prison, sir. Selden, the famous murderer. "
I shiver(哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.
"Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!" A tall man, Barrymore, the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room. My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed, I look out of my window at the trees, rocks, and the sad-looking moor.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
1. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and the writer go to Devon?
2. How is the journey on the train?
3. Where does the train arrive?
4. Who looks worried?
5. What's Baskerville Hall like?
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
The next day, Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Paddington Station and asks me to write to him all the facts.
The last thing he says is, "Keep your gun near you night and day and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially(尤其是) in the dark. " The journey(旅程) on the train is quick and fun. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream. The train arrives at a small station. A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time, we see a man with a gun watching the road.
"What's happening, driver?" asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver turns around. "They are looking for a prisoner(囚犯) from the local prison, sir. Selden, the famous murderer. "
I shiver(哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.
"Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!" A tall man, Barrymore, the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room. My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed, I look out of my window at the trees, rocks, and the sad-looking moor.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
1. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and the writer go to Devon?
By train.
2. How is the journey on the train?
It is quick and fun.
3. Where does the train arrive?
At a small station.
4. Who looks worried?
Sir Henry(looks worried).
5. What's Baskerville Hall like?
It's a big dark building.
答案:七、1. By train.
2. It is quick and fun.
3. At a small station.
4. Sir Henry(looks worried).
5. It's a big dark building.
2. It is quick and fun.
3. At a small station.
4. Sir Henry(looks worried).
5. It's a big dark building.
解析:
【分析】
这是细节类任务型阅读,首先明确题干要求答案不超过5个词,之后逐题划出题干关键词,带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句,直接提取符合要求的原文信息,核对字数限制后整理出答案即可,不需要额外复杂推理。比如第一题抓关键词go to Devon找交通方式,第二题抓journey on the train找旅程描述,第三题抓train arrives找抵达地点,第四题抓looks worried找对应人物,第五题抓Baskerville Hall找外形特征,都能快速定位到对应内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文首句"Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon",可知三人出行方式为乘坐火车,整理得到符合字数要求的答案。
2. 定位原文"The journey on the train is quick and fun",直接提取对火车旅程的描述即可得到答案。
3. 定位原文"The train arrives at a small station",直接提取火车抵达的地点即可得到答案。
4. 定位原文"I shiver and Sir Henry looks worried",直接提取面露担忧的人物即可得到答案。
5. 定位原文"we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall",提取巴斯克维尔庄园的核心外形特征,整理得到符合字数要求的答案。
【答案】
1. By train.
2. It is quick and fun.
3. At a small station.
4. Sir Henry(looks worried).
5. It's a big dark building.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找,信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础类任务型阅读,所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,无需复杂推理,主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息、按照题干字数要求规范作答的能力,适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是细节类任务型阅读,首先明确题干要求答案不超过5个词,之后逐题划出题干关键词,带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句,直接提取符合要求的原文信息,核对字数限制后整理出答案即可,不需要额外复杂推理。比如第一题抓关键词go to Devon找交通方式,第二题抓journey on the train找旅程描述,第三题抓train arrives找抵达地点,第四题抓looks worried找对应人物,第五题抓Baskerville Hall找外形特征,都能快速定位到对应内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文首句"Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon",可知三人出行方式为乘坐火车,整理得到符合字数要求的答案。
2. 定位原文"The journey on the train is quick and fun",直接提取对火车旅程的描述即可得到答案。
3. 定位原文"The train arrives at a small station",直接提取火车抵达的地点即可得到答案。
4. 定位原文"I shiver and Sir Henry looks worried",直接提取面露担忧的人物即可得到答案。
5. 定位原文"we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall",提取巴斯克维尔庄园的核心外形特征,整理得到符合字数要求的答案。
【答案】
1. By train.
2. It is quick and fun.
3. At a small station.
4. Sir Henry(looks worried).
5. It's a big dark building.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找,信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础类任务型阅读,所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,无需复杂推理,主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息、按照题干字数要求规范作答的能力,适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.9