七、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up(《飞屋环游记》).
It is a wooden house, so it is light. But how can I make it fly? I plan to tie(系) some helium balloons(氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It can take my family and me to a different place every season.
The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a modern room. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer.
Where can we get energy and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house.
I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy(疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every season. But I still hope my dream can come true one day.
This is a great idea, right? Do you like the flying home?
注：每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Where does the writer get the idea of having a flying house?
2. How many minutes can the house fly at a time?
3. Why is the house light?
4. How can they get water in the flying house?
5. What do you think of the writer's idea?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up(《飞屋环游记》).
It is a wooden house, so it is light. But how can I make it fly? I plan to tie(系) some helium balloons(氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It can take my family and me to a different place every season.
The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a modern room. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer.
Where can we get energy and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house.
I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy(疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every season. But I still hope my dream can come true one day.
This is a great idea, right? Do you like the flying home?
注：每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Where does the writer get the idea of having a flying house?
From the film Up.
2. How many minutes can the house fly at a time?
For sixty minutes.
3. Why is the house light?
Because it's a wooden house. /Because it's made of wood.
4. How can they get water in the flying house?
By collecting rainwater.
5. What do you think of the writer's idea?
It's crazy/cool/wonderful.（答案不唯一）
答案：七、1. From the film Up.
2. For sixty minutes.
3. Because it's a wooden house. /Because it's made of wood.
4. By collecting rainwater.
5. It's crazy/cool/wonderful.（答案不唯一）
2. For sixty minutes.
3. Because it's a wooden house. /Because it's made of wood.
4. By collecting rainwater.
5. It's crazy/cool/wonderful.（答案不唯一）
解析：
【分析】
这是一道阅读回答类任务型阅读，解题前先明确题干要求：每题答案不超过6个词。接下来逐题带着问题关键词回原文定位对应内容：第1题查找飞屋想法的来源，直接定位原文首段相关表述；第2题先定位单次飞行时长的原文描述，再做小时到分钟的单位换算；第3题定位和房子重量相关的语句，提取对应因果逻辑的原因；第4题定位获取水资源的相关描述，提炼取水的方式；第5题结合文中给出的相关评价，写出符合逻辑、字数合规的开放性答案即可，全程注意控制答案字数不超过6词。
【解析】
1. 定位原文语句“I get the idea from the film Up(《飞屋环游记》)”，直接提取对应信息即可得到答案。
2. 定位原文语句“It can fly for one hour at a time”，1小时等价于60分钟，转换表述得到符合字数要求的答案。
3. 定位原文语句“It is a wooden house, so it is light”，将原句的因果关系反转，提取原因部分即可得到合规答案。
4. 定位原文语句“we collect rainwater to use”，提炼取水的方式，得到对应答案。
5. 文中作者认为这个想法很酷，父母认为这个想法很疯狂，也可以给出其他合理的正面评价，答案不唯一，只要表述通顺、不超6词即可。
【答案】
1. From the film Up.
2. For sixty minutes.
3. Because it's a wooden house. /Because it's made of wood.
4. By collecting rainwater.
5. It's crazy/cool/wonderful.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节信息提取
【点评】
本题整体以文本细节查找为主，仅第二题涉及简单的时间单位换算，最后一题设置开放性设问，既考察学生快速定位文本信息的能力，也引导学生独立表达观点，需要学生额外注意题干要求的答案字数限制，避免作答超词。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道阅读回答类任务型阅读，解题前先明确题干要求：每题答案不超过6个词。接下来逐题带着问题关键词回原文定位对应内容：第1题查找飞屋想法的来源，直接定位原文首段相关表述；第2题先定位单次飞行时长的原文描述，再做小时到分钟的单位换算；第3题定位和房子重量相关的语句，提取对应因果逻辑的原因；第4题定位获取水资源的相关描述，提炼取水的方式；第5题结合文中给出的相关评价，写出符合逻辑、字数合规的开放性答案即可，全程注意控制答案字数不超过6词。
【解析】
1. 定位原文语句“I get the idea from the film Up(《飞屋环游记》)”，直接提取对应信息即可得到答案。
2. 定位原文语句“It can fly for one hour at a time”，1小时等价于60分钟，转换表述得到符合字数要求的答案。
3. 定位原文语句“It is a wooden house, so it is light”，将原句的因果关系反转，提取原因部分即可得到合规答案。
4. 定位原文语句“we collect rainwater to use”，提炼取水的方式，得到对应答案。
5. 文中作者认为这个想法很酷，父母认为这个想法很疯狂，也可以给出其他合理的正面评价，答案不唯一，只要表述通顺、不超6词即可。
【答案】
1. From the film Up.
2. For sixty minutes.
3. Because it's a wooden house. /Because it's made of wood.
4. By collecting rainwater.
5. It's crazy/cool/wonderful.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节信息提取
【点评】
本题整体以文本细节查找为主，仅第二题涉及简单的时间单位换算，最后一题设置开放性设问，既考察学生快速定位文本信息的能力，也引导学生独立表达观点，需要学生额外注意题干要求的答案字数限制，避免作答超词。
【难度系数】
0.8