七、连词成句。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1. people, can, some, help, as well, the, get, old ( . )
2. wondering, wear, at, the, what, to, party, I, am ( . )
3. problems, engineer, is willing to, help, the, you, with, the ( . )
4. the, old, volunteers, do some shopping, the, for, people, often ( . )
5. hurry, leave, the, you, in, a, building, should ( . )
1. people, can, some, help, as well, the, get, old ( . )
The old people can get some help as well.
2. wondering, wear, at, the, what, to, party, I, am ( . )
I am wondering what to wear at the party.
3. problems, engineer, is willing to, help, the, you, with, the ( . )
The engineer is willing to help you with the problems.
4. the, old, volunteers, do some shopping, the, for, people, often ( . )
The volunteers often do some shopping for the old people.
5. hurry, leave, the, you, in, a, building, should ( . )
You should leave the building in a hurry.
答案:1. The old people can get some help as well.
2. I am wondering what to wear at the party.
3. The engineer is willing to help you with the problems.
4. The volunteers often do some shopping for the old people.
5. You should leave the building in a hurry.
2. I am wondering what to wear at the party.
3. The engineer is willing to help you with the problems.
4. The volunteers often do some shopping for the old people.
5. You should leave the building in a hurry.
解析:
【分析】
做这类连词成句题,首先第一步先通读所有给出的单词,先圈出认识的固定搭配,缩小组合范围;第二步找到句子的核心主语(通常是名词/代词),再匹配对应的谓语动词/动词短语,之后依次添加宾语、状语等成分,最后检查句子首字母大写、句末标点,通读确认语义通顺、没有遗漏或多余单词即可。
【解析】
我们逐句组合:
1. 先找到固定搭配the old people(老人)作主语,接着找到情态动词can,搭配动词短语get some help(得到一些帮助),最后放副词短语as well(也),组合得到正确句子。
2. 确定主语为I,谓语部分是am wondering(正在想),接着是固定结构“疑问词+不定式”what to wear(穿什么),最后加地点状语at the party(在派对上),组合得到正确句子。
3. 确定主语the engineer(工程师),接着用固定搭配is willing to(愿意),之后接固定结构help sb with sth(帮助某人做某事),对应内容为help you with the problems,组合得到正确句子。
4. 确定主语the volunteers(志愿者),频度副词often放在谓语前,固定搭配do some shopping(购物)作谓语,最后加对象状语for the old people(为老人),组合得到正确句子。
5. 确定主语you,情态动词should后接动词短语leave the building(离开大楼),最后放固定短语in a hurry(匆忙地)作状语,组合得到正确句子。
【答案】
1. The old people can get some help as well.
2. I am wondering what to wear at the party.
3. The engineer is willing to help you with the problems.
4. The volunteers often do some shopping for the old people.
5. You should leave the building in a hurry.
【知识点】
陈述句语序,固定短语搭配,疑问词+不定式
【点评】
本题属于英语基础题型,重点考察学生对简单句结构的掌握和常用固定搭配的积累,做题时优先提取固定搭配可以大幅降低组合难度,完成后要逐词核对,避免漏词、语序颠倒的低级错误。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类连词成句题,首先第一步先通读所有给出的单词,先圈出认识的固定搭配,缩小组合范围;第二步找到句子的核心主语(通常是名词/代词),再匹配对应的谓语动词/动词短语,之后依次添加宾语、状语等成分,最后检查句子首字母大写、句末标点,通读确认语义通顺、没有遗漏或多余单词即可。
【解析】
我们逐句组合:
1. 先找到固定搭配the old people(老人)作主语,接着找到情态动词can,搭配动词短语get some help(得到一些帮助),最后放副词短语as well(也),组合得到正确句子。
2. 确定主语为I,谓语部分是am wondering(正在想),接着是固定结构“疑问词+不定式”what to wear(穿什么),最后加地点状语at the party(在派对上),组合得到正确句子。
3. 确定主语the engineer(工程师),接着用固定搭配is willing to(愿意),之后接固定结构help sb with sth(帮助某人做某事),对应内容为help you with the problems,组合得到正确句子。
4. 确定主语the volunteers(志愿者),频度副词often放在谓语前,固定搭配do some shopping(购物)作谓语,最后加对象状语for the old people(为老人),组合得到正确句子。
5. 确定主语you,情态动词should后接动词短语leave the building(离开大楼),最后放固定短语in a hurry(匆忙地)作状语,组合得到正确句子。
【答案】
1. The old people can get some help as well.
2. I am wondering what to wear at the party.
3. The engineer is willing to help you with the problems.
4. The volunteers often do some shopping for the old people.
5. You should leave the building in a hurry.
【知识点】
陈述句语序,固定短语搭配,疑问词+不定式
【点评】
本题属于英语基础题型,重点考察学生对简单句结构的掌握和常用固定搭配的积累,做题时优先提取固定搭配可以大幅降低组合难度,完成后要逐词核对,避免漏词、语序颠倒的低级错误。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、书面表达。(满分10分)
(2025·江苏无锡江阴华士实验中学调研)俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日,某英文报正在举行题为“My neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李华,住在阳光社区,请根据以下问题提示完成一篇英文征文稿。
1. What is your neighbourhood like?
2. What are your neighbours like?
3. How do you feel to live in your neighbourhood?
【注意事项】1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯。
2. 必须回答上面问题,并作适当发挥,80词左右。
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My neighbourhood
I'm Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community.
(2025·江苏无锡江阴华士实验中学调研)俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日,某英文报正在举行题为“My neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李华,住在阳光社区,请根据以下问题提示完成一篇英文征文稿。
1. What is your neighbourhood like?
2. What are your neighbours like?
3. How do you feel to live in your neighbourhood?
【注意事项】1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯。
2. 必须回答上面问题,并作适当发挥,80词左右。
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My neighbourhood
I'm Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community.
It's a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. There's a beautiful park near here. People always take a walk in it. And there's a supermarket in our neighbourhood, so it's very easy for us to do some shopping.
答案:One possible version
My neighbourhood
I'm Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. It's a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. There's a beautiful park near here. People always take a walk in it. And there's a supermarket in our neighbourhood, so it's very easy for us to do some shopping.
My neighbours are kind and helpful. There are some engineers among them. They can help us repair things like broken bikes and computers. Some of my neighbours are college students. They can help younger students with their homework. They are patient enough to answer questions.
I feel very lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. I hope it will become better in the future.
My neighbourhood
I'm Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. It's a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. There's a beautiful park near here. People always take a walk in it. And there's a supermarket in our neighbourhood, so it's very easy for us to do some shopping.
My neighbours are kind and helpful. There are some engineers among them. They can help us repair things like broken bikes and computers. Some of my neighbours are college students. They can help younger students with their homework. They are patient enough to answer questions.
I feel very lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. I hope it will become better in the future.
解析:
【分析】
首先梳理本题的核心写作要求:需要完整回应题干给出的三个指定问题,内容连贯语法正确,字数控制在80词左右。解题时第一步先承接给定开头,先描述阳光社区的整体环境与配套设施,完成第一个问题的作答;第二步围绕邻居的性格特点展开,补充2个生活化的具体事例支撑描述,完成第二个问题的作答;第三步抒发自己居住在此的真实感受,适当补充合理的小展望,完成第三个问题的作答,最后通读全文调整语句,保证衔接自然,没有语法错误,符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 第一部分回应第一个问题:先点明社区整体是安静优美的,再补充周边有公园、社区内有超市的配套设定,既符合生活实际,也让社区的形象更具体。
2. 第二部分回应第二个问题:先点明邻居整体友善热心的特质,再分别举工程师邻居帮忙修理物品、大学生邻居辅导低年级学生功课的具体例子,内容充实不空洞,也让人物形象更鲜活。
3. 第三部分回应第三个问题:点明自己住在这个社区非常幸运的感受,再补充对社区未来的美好期许,收尾自然完整。
全文所有要点全部覆盖,上下文衔接流畅,语法使用准确,符合题目的各项要求。
【答案】
One possible version
My neighbourhood
I'm Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. It's a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. There's a beautiful park near here. People always take a walk in it. And there's a supermarket in our neighbourhood, so it's very easy for us to do some shopping.
My neighbours are kind and helpful. There are some engineers among them. They can help us repair things like broken bikes and computers. Some of my neighbours are college students. They can help younger students with their homework. They are patient enough to answer questions.
I feel very lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. I hope it will become better in the future.
【知识点】
社区话题写作,要点覆盖型写作,英语句式运用
【点评】
该参考范文完整覆盖了题干给出的三个核心作答要点,没有遗漏要求内容,补充的生活化细节让文章内容饱满不生硬,语法使用准确,上下文过渡自然,字数符合题目要求,是一篇合格的征文稿件。同学们完成这类提示类书面表达时,要先把题干指定的所有要点全部列出来逐一对应完成,再适当补充合理细节,就能拿到不错的分数。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先梳理本题的核心写作要求:需要完整回应题干给出的三个指定问题,内容连贯语法正确,字数控制在80词左右。解题时第一步先承接给定开头,先描述阳光社区的整体环境与配套设施,完成第一个问题的作答;第二步围绕邻居的性格特点展开,补充2个生活化的具体事例支撑描述,完成第二个问题的作答;第三步抒发自己居住在此的真实感受,适当补充合理的小展望,完成第三个问题的作答,最后通读全文调整语句,保证衔接自然,没有语法错误,符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 第一部分回应第一个问题:先点明社区整体是安静优美的,再补充周边有公园、社区内有超市的配套设定,既符合生活实际,也让社区的形象更具体。
2. 第二部分回应第二个问题:先点明邻居整体友善热心的特质,再分别举工程师邻居帮忙修理物品、大学生邻居辅导低年级学生功课的具体例子,内容充实不空洞,也让人物形象更鲜活。
3. 第三部分回应第三个问题:点明自己住在这个社区非常幸运的感受,再补充对社区未来的美好期许,收尾自然完整。
全文所有要点全部覆盖,上下文衔接流畅,语法使用准确,符合题目的各项要求。
【答案】
One possible version
My neighbourhood
I'm Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. It's a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. There's a beautiful park near here. People always take a walk in it. And there's a supermarket in our neighbourhood, so it's very easy for us to do some shopping.
My neighbours are kind and helpful. There are some engineers among them. They can help us repair things like broken bikes and computers. Some of my neighbours are college students. They can help younger students with their homework. They are patient enough to answer questions.
I feel very lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. I hope it will become better in the future.
【知识点】
社区话题写作,要点覆盖型写作,英语句式运用
【点评】
该参考范文完整覆盖了题干给出的三个核心作答要点,没有遗漏要求内容,补充的生活化细节让文章内容饱满不生硬,语法使用准确,上下文过渡自然,字数符合题目要求,是一篇合格的征文稿件。同学们完成这类提示类书面表达时,要先把题干指定的所有要点全部列出来逐一对应完成,再适当补充合理细节,就能拿到不错的分数。
【难度系数】
0.7