零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版徐州专版 第250页解析答案
七、连词成句。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1. the, can't wait to, the, open, present, girl (.)
The girl can't wait to open the present.

2. something, to, be, lake, there, seems, in, the (.)
There seems to be something in the lake.

3. animals, the, plants, rainforest, is home to, many, and (.)
The rainforest is home to many animals/plants and plants/animals.

4. beautiful, it, what, a, is, name (!)
What a beautiful name it is!

5. sea, of, I, clouds, am interested in, the, fantastic (.)
I am interested in the fantastic sea of clouds.

答案:1. The girl can't wait to open the present.
2. There seems to be something in the lake.
3. The rainforest is home to many animals/plants and plants/animals.
4. What a beautiful name it is!
5. I am interested in the fantastic sea of clouds.
解析:
【分析】
做英语连词成句题的常规思路是:1. 先通读所有给出的单词,先判断句子的整体句型(陈述句/感叹句/there be类特殊句型等),找到核心主语;2. 优先匹配题干里的固定短语,比如can't wait to、be interested in这类固定搭配,先把确定的组合拼接好;3. 按照对应句型的语序规则,把剩余单词填入对应位置,陈述句遵循“主语-谓语/系动词-宾语/表语-状语”的逻辑排序;4. 最后检查句首首字母大写、标点是否符合要求,核对所有单词都被用到,没有遗漏或者多余的情况。
【解析】
1. 先匹配固定搭配can't wait to do sth(迫不及待做某事),确定动作发出者the girl作主语,to后接动词open,open的作用对象是the present,调整首字母后即可得到正确句子。
2. 本题属于there be衍生的固定句型there seems to be(似乎存在/有),后面接逻辑主语something,最后把地点状语in the lake放在句末,完成组合。
3. 先匹配固定搭配be home to(是……的家园),确定主语为the rainforest,后接many修饰的并列名词animals and plants作宾语,组合成句。
4. 题干有what和感叹号,判定为what引导的感叹句,套用结构"What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语"代入剩余单词即可得到正确句子。
5. 先匹配固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),主语为I,剩余单词组成固定表达the fantastic sea of clouds(奇幻云海)放在介词in后作宾语,完成组合。
【答案】
1. The girl can't wait to open the present.
2. There seems to be something in the lake.
3. The rainforest is home to many animals and plants.
4. What a beautiful name it is!
5. I am interested in the fantastic sea of clouds.
【知识点】
英语连词成句,固定短语搭配,感叹句结构
【点评】
本题属于英语基础题型,主要考察低年级学生对常用固定搭配、基础特殊句式语序的掌握程度,难度不高,做题时注意规避漏写单词、句首不大写、标点错用的细节失误,就能拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、书面表达。(满分10 分)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友玛丽(Mary)听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据下面的提示内容,用英语给玛丽(Mary)写一封回信,向她介绍一下中国的黄山(Mount Huangshan)。
【提示内容】1. 黄山的基本情况介绍。
2. 黄山的特色风景。
【写作要求】1. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
2. 词数 70 左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:pay a visit, by plane, pine trees, unique rocks(独特的岩石), scenery(风景)
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.








I am sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:One possible version
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. Every year,thousands of Chinese people and foreigners pay a visit there. You can go there by train or by plane.
While climbing the mountain,you can enjoy the sea of clouds,beautiful pine trees and unique rocks around you. What's more,in the early morning,when the sun rises,the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the beautiful scenery and fresh air. It's really a nice place to visit.
I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析:
【分析】
拿到这道书面表达题,首先先明确审题要点:1. 文体是给笔友的回信,核心内容是向要来中国旅游的Mary介绍黄山;2. 必须覆盖两个核心写作要点:黄山基本情况、黄山特色风景;3. 要合理使用题干给出的所有参考词汇,词数控制在70左右,不能出现真实人名、校名、地名。接下来梳理写作思路:首先开篇直接引出推荐的景点黄山,先介绍它的知名度、地理位置、游客情况、可选交通方式,完成第一个要点的书写,自然融入pay a visit、by plane两个参考词汇;之后过渡到登山时能观赏到的各类特色景观,依次介绍云海、奇松、怪石、日出美景,自然把剩余的pine trees、unique rocks、scenery参考词汇全部用上,最后衔接题干给出的结尾句即可,全程使用一般现在时保证时态统一,逻辑通顺即可。
【解析】
写作按照以下规范步骤完成:
1. 确定人称与时态:以第二人称为主向Mary介绍景点,搭配少量第一人称表述,整体使用一般现在时,符合景物介绍类内容的表达习惯。
2. 填充第一部分要点(黄山基本情况):先点明黄山是中国最知名的名山之一,坐落于安徽南部,每年都有大量中外游客前来游览,你可以选择乘火车或者乘飞机前往,自然融入pay a visit、by plane两个参考词汇,清晰交代黄山的基础信息。
3. 填充第二部分要点(黄山特色风景):描述登山途中可以欣赏到的云海、美丽松树、独特岩石,清晨日出时分的绝美天色,还有清新的空气,自然融入pine trees、unique rocks、scenery剩余的所有参考词汇,完整呈现黄山的特色景观。
4. 通读检查:确认没有出现真实人名校名地名,总词数符合要求,语句衔接自然,没有语法错误。
【答案】
One possible version
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It lies in the south of Anhui. Every year,thousands of Chinese people and foreigners pay a visit there. You can go there by train or by plane.
While climbing the mountain,you can enjoy the sea of clouds,beautiful pine trees and unique rocks around you. What's more,in the early morning,when the sun rises,the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the beautiful scenery and fresh air. It's really a nice place to visit.
I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英文书信写作
景物说明文写作
核心词汇活用
【点评】
本篇范文完全覆盖题干要求的所有写作要点,清晰完整地介绍了黄山的基础信息与特色景观,所有给出的参考词汇都自然融入行文当中,逻辑连贯,语句通顺,没有语法错误,词数符合题干要求,完全符合初中英语书面表达的评分标准。学生写作时也可以在覆盖全部要点的基础上适当加入合理的个性化表述,即可拿到不错的分数。
【难度系数】
0.7
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