二、完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old 1. One day when Harper was 2 home at 8:30 p. m. , she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car.
As Harper got close, she found a black car that had an accident(事故). Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn't see what was going on 3 the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around, Harper was 4 afraid.
And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she wanted to 5. At that moment, she remembered the people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 110 and checked 6 if(是否) anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper 7 a man under the airbag(安全气囊). He was 8. Without thinking twice, Harper pulled(拉) the man out of the car. 9 the fire got worse(更严重的), Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so 10 and couldn't move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came.
"There was blood(血) all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 11 of living on(继续活着) to me. So I held 12 in my arms all the time," Harper said to the police.
A few days later, the man got better. He sent a 13 to Harper. It read, "Thank you! I was saved 14 you didn't leave me alone. You're a real hero."
A hero is not just someone who does great things. Someone who 15 a hand to others in need is also a hero. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life.
(
B. son
C. brother
D. daughter
(
B. walking
C. driving
D. running
(
B. over
C. inside
D. behind
(
B. a little
C. few
D. a few
(
B. move
C. come
D. leave
(
B. quickly
C. easily
D. gently
(
B. helped
C. found
D. saved
(
B. hurt
C. sad
D. quiet
(
B. Before
C. Till
D. When
(
B. excited
C. worried
D. surprised
(
B. hope
C. love
D. plan
(
B. her
C. it
D. them
(
B. number
C. story
D. letter
(
B. but
C. because
D. so
(
B. opens
C. shakes
D. takes
Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old 1. One day when Harper was 2 home at 8:30 p. m. , she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car.
As Harper got close, she found a black car that had an accident(事故). Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn't see what was going on 3 the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around, Harper was 4 afraid.
And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she wanted to 5. At that moment, she remembered the people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 110 and checked 6 if(是否) anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper 7 a man under the airbag(安全气囊). He was 8. Without thinking twice, Harper pulled(拉) the man out of the car. 9 the fire got worse(更严重的), Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so 10 and couldn't move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came.
"There was blood(血) all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 11 of living on(继续活着) to me. So I held 12 in my arms all the time," Harper said to the police.
A few days later, the man got better. He sent a 13 to Harper. It read, "Thank you! I was saved 14 you didn't leave me alone. You're a real hero."
A hero is not just someone who does great things. Someone who 15 a hand to others in need is also a hero. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life.
(
D
)1. A. sisterB. son
C. brother
D. daughter
(
C
)2. A. ridingB. walking
C. driving
D. running
(
C
)3. A. underB. over
C. inside
D. behind
(
B
)4. A. littleB. a little
C. few
D. a few
(
D
)5. A. stayB. move
C. come
D. leave
(
B
)6. A. slowlyB. quickly
C. easily
D. gently
(
C
)7. A. knewB. helped
C. found
D. saved
(
B
)8. A. coldB. hurt
C. sad
D. quiet
(
B
)9. A. AfterB. Before
C. Till
D. When
(
A
)10. A. tiredB. excited
C. worried
D. surprised
(
B
)11. A. ideaB. hope
C. love
D. plan
(
A
)12. A. himB. her
C. it
D. them
(
D
)13. A. reportB. number
C. story
D. letter
(
C
)14. A. andB. but
C. because
D. so
(
A
)15. A. givesB. opens
C. shakes
D. takes
答案：1.D 【点拨】根据后文的"And her little daughter was waiting for her at home."可知,应该是有一个四岁的女儿。故选 D。
2. C 【点拨】根据"So she stopped her car."可知,她开车回家。故选 C。
3. C 【点拨】根据前文可知,小汽车发生了事故,所以是不知道车内的情况。故选 C。
4. B 【点拨】根据前文说的四周没人可知,她有点害怕。空后是形容词,应用 a little 来修饰。故选 B。
5. D 【点拨】根据"And her little daughter was waiting for her at home."可知,她想要离开。故选 D。
6. B 【点拨】根据前文可知,汽车着火了,为了避免伤亡,应迅速检查车内是否有人。故选 B。
7. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,应该是在安全气囊下发现了一个男人。故选 C。
8. B 【点拨】根据后文的"There was blood(血) all over his body."可知,这个男人受伤了。故选 B。
9. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,在火势更大之前,要把人转移到安全的地方。故选 B。
10. A 【点拨】根据空后的"couldn't move"可知,应该是她累得不能动了。故选 A。
11. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,应该是活下去的希望。故选 B。
12. A 【点拨】根据前文可知,应该是双臂抱着受伤的男子。故选 A。
13. D 【点拨】根据后文可知,应该是受伤的男人给她写了一封感谢信。故选 D。
14. C 【点拨】"you didn't leave me alone"是"I was saved"的原因,所以空处用 because。故选 C。
15. A 【点拨】give a hand 帮助。故选 A。
2. C 【点拨】根据"So she stopped her car."可知,她开车回家。故选 C。
3. C 【点拨】根据前文可知,小汽车发生了事故,所以是不知道车内的情况。故选 C。
4. B 【点拨】根据前文说的四周没人可知,她有点害怕。空后是形容词,应用 a little 来修饰。故选 B。
5. D 【点拨】根据"And her little daughter was waiting for her at home."可知,她想要离开。故选 D。
6. B 【点拨】根据前文可知,汽车着火了,为了避免伤亡,应迅速检查车内是否有人。故选 B。
7. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,应该是在安全气囊下发现了一个男人。故选 C。
8. B 【点拨】根据后文的"There was blood(血) all over his body."可知,这个男人受伤了。故选 B。
9. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,在火势更大之前,要把人转移到安全的地方。故选 B。
10. A 【点拨】根据空后的"couldn't move"可知,应该是她累得不能动了。故选 A。
11. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,应该是活下去的希望。故选 B。
12. A 【点拨】根据前文可知,应该是双臂抱着受伤的男子。故选 A。
13. D 【点拨】根据后文可知,应该是受伤的男人给她写了一封感谢信。故选 D。
14. C 【点拨】"you didn't leave me alone"是"I was saved"的原因,所以空处用 because。故选 C。
15. A 【点拨】give a hand 帮助。故选 A。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇讲述普通人见义勇为故事的记叙文类完形填空，解题时首先要通读全文梳理故事整体脉络：善良的Harper深夜驾车回家时偶遇起火的事故车辆，克服恐惧救出被困伤者，最终点明平凡人向有需要的人伸出援手也是英雄的核心主题。解题核心思路是不要孤立看待单个空格，主动在空格前后的上下文里寻找提示线索：大部分题目的答案在后文都有直接对应的原句提示，遇到词义辨析题结合故事逻辑排除不符合语境的选项，遇到固定搭配类题目直接调用日常积累的短语知识，顺着情节发展推导就能选出全部正确答案。
【解析】
1. 根据后文明确出现的"And her little daughter was waiting for her at home"的提示，可知Harper有一个4岁的女儿，排除A姐妹、B儿子、C兄弟，选D。
2. 根据后文"So she stopped her car"的提示，能判断Harper是开车回家，A骑行、B步行、D跑步都不符合她驾车的语境，选C。
3. 事故车辆冒出大量黑烟，她看不清车内的情况，A在…下方、B在…上方、D在…后面都不符合场景逻辑，选C（在内部）。
4. 要修饰形容词afraid表达“有点害怕”的含义，只能用a little；little和few都表“几乎没有”不符合语境，a few只能修饰可数名词复数不能修饰形容词，选B。
5. 当时周围没有其他人，她的小女儿还在家等她，所以一开始她想要离开现场，A停留、B移动、C过来都不符合逻辑，选D。
6. 车辆已经起火情况十分危急，她需要快速检查车内是否还有被困人员，A缓慢地、C容易地、D轻柔地都不符合紧急场景的要求，选B。
7. 她很快在安全气囊下方发现了一名被困男子，A知道、B帮助、D拯救都不符合刚看到伤者的动作逻辑，选C。
8. 后文提到男子浑身是血，说明他受了伤，A寒冷的、C难过的、D安静的都不符合语境，选B。
9. 按照救援逻辑，要在火势变得更严重之前把伤者转移到安全区域，A在…之后、C直到、D当…时都不符合安全救援的顺序，选B。
10. 空格后说明她动不了了，说明完成救人的一系列动作后她非常疲惫，B兴奋的、C担心的、D惊讶的都不符合状态描述，选A。
11. 受伤的男子想要把活下去的希望传递给Harper，A想法、C爱、D计划都不符合语境，选B。
12. 此处指代前文提到的受伤男子，对应的人称代词用him，选A。
13. 后文有具体的感谢文字内容，说明男子给Harper送了一封感谢信，A报告、B数字、C故事都不符合，选D。
14. "你没有丢下我一个人"是"我被救了"的原因，引导原因状语从句用because，A表并列、B表转折、D表结果都不符合逻辑，选C。
15. 固定搭配give a hand意为伸出援手、提供帮助，完全符合语境，选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
语境推理判断 词义辨析 固定短语搭配
【点评】
本篇完形填空主题正向积极，情节通俗易懂，绝大多数题目都能在上下文中找到明确的提示线索，考点侧重基础词义辨析和常用固定搭配，没有偏难怪的考点，既考察学生的完形解题基本能力，也向学生传递了普通人见义勇为、乐于助人的正向价值观。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇讲述普通人见义勇为故事的记叙文类完形填空，解题时首先要通读全文梳理故事整体脉络：善良的Harper深夜驾车回家时偶遇起火的事故车辆，克服恐惧救出被困伤者，最终点明平凡人向有需要的人伸出援手也是英雄的核心主题。解题核心思路是不要孤立看待单个空格，主动在空格前后的上下文里寻找提示线索：大部分题目的答案在后文都有直接对应的原句提示，遇到词义辨析题结合故事逻辑排除不符合语境的选项，遇到固定搭配类题目直接调用日常积累的短语知识，顺着情节发展推导就能选出全部正确答案。
【解析】
1. 根据后文明确出现的"And her little daughter was waiting for her at home"的提示，可知Harper有一个4岁的女儿，排除A姐妹、B儿子、C兄弟，选D。
2. 根据后文"So she stopped her car"的提示，能判断Harper是开车回家，A骑行、B步行、D跑步都不符合她驾车的语境，选C。
3. 事故车辆冒出大量黑烟，她看不清车内的情况，A在…下方、B在…上方、D在…后面都不符合场景逻辑，选C（在内部）。
4. 要修饰形容词afraid表达“有点害怕”的含义，只能用a little；little和few都表“几乎没有”不符合语境，a few只能修饰可数名词复数不能修饰形容词，选B。
5. 当时周围没有其他人，她的小女儿还在家等她，所以一开始她想要离开现场，A停留、B移动、C过来都不符合逻辑，选D。
6. 车辆已经起火情况十分危急，她需要快速检查车内是否还有被困人员，A缓慢地、C容易地、D轻柔地都不符合紧急场景的要求，选B。
7. 她很快在安全气囊下方发现了一名被困男子，A知道、B帮助、D拯救都不符合刚看到伤者的动作逻辑，选C。
8. 后文提到男子浑身是血，说明他受了伤，A寒冷的、C难过的、D安静的都不符合语境，选B。
9. 按照救援逻辑，要在火势变得更严重之前把伤者转移到安全区域，A在…之后、C直到、D当…时都不符合安全救援的顺序，选B。
10. 空格后说明她动不了了，说明完成救人的一系列动作后她非常疲惫，B兴奋的、C担心的、D惊讶的都不符合状态描述，选A。
11. 受伤的男子想要把活下去的希望传递给Harper，A想法、C爱、D计划都不符合语境，选B。
12. 此处指代前文提到的受伤男子，对应的人称代词用him，选A。
13. 后文有具体的感谢文字内容，说明男子给Harper送了一封感谢信，A报告、B数字、C故事都不符合，选D。
14. "你没有丢下我一个人"是"我被救了"的原因，引导原因状语从句用because，A表并列、B表转折、D表结果都不符合逻辑，选C。
15. 固定搭配give a hand意为伸出援手、提供帮助，完全符合语境，选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
语境推理判断 词义辨析 固定短语搭配
【点评】
本篇完形填空主题正向积极，情节通俗易懂，绝大多数题目都能在上下文中找到明确的提示线索，考点侧重基础词义辨析和常用固定搭配，没有偏难怪的考点，既考察学生的完形解题基本能力，也向学生传递了普通人见义勇为、乐于助人的正向价值观。
【难度系数】
0.8