六、任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
I was afraid when a loud noise in my flat woke me up in the middle of the night. I rushed to turn on my bedroom light and found it was a cat and her loud miaows(猫叫声) woke me up.
I did not have a cat. And this was not the first time this cat had caught my attention(注意力). Then, I calmed down(平静) and noticed that I had kept a window open.
Like so many others, I moved from working in an office to working at home. It was around one month ago when I heard a miaow outside the window of my ground-floor flat. Sitting outside on the grass was a long-haired, golden-coloured cat. I opened the window, and this beautiful cat easily jumped into my home. That short visit brightened my day.
A few days later, I heard a familiar(熟悉的) miaow. I opened the window and let in my new best friend. I saw a name on her collar(颈圈): Mika. On this second visit, I also noticed Mika was cross-eyed, which only made her more lovely.
Dogs are said to be man's best friend, and I think a good cat can be everyone's best friend.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过6个词。
1. How did the cat come into the writer's flat?
2. What did the cat look like?
3. What was the name of the cat?
4. What made the cat more lovely?
5. What do you think of having a cat?
I was afraid when a loud noise in my flat woke me up in the middle of the night. I rushed to turn on my bedroom light and found it was a cat and her loud miaows(猫叫声) woke me up.
I did not have a cat. And this was not the first time this cat had caught my attention(注意力). Then, I calmed down(平静) and noticed that I had kept a window open.
Like so many others, I moved from working in an office to working at home. It was around one month ago when I heard a miaow outside the window of my ground-floor flat. Sitting outside on the grass was a long-haired, golden-coloured cat. I opened the window, and this beautiful cat easily jumped into my home. That short visit brightened my day.
A few days later, I heard a familiar(熟悉的) miaow. I opened the window and let in my new best friend. I saw a name on her collar(颈圈): Mika. On this second visit, I also noticed Mika was cross-eyed, which only made her more lovely.
Dogs are said to be man's best friend, and I think a good cat can be everyone's best friend.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过6个词。
1. How did the cat come into the writer's flat?
Through the window.
2. What did the cat look like?
It was long-haired and golden-coloured.
3. What was the name of the cat?
Mika.
4. What made the cat more lovely?
It was cross-eyed.
5. What do you think of having a cat?
It's good.（答案不唯一）
答案：六、1. Through the window.
2. It was long-haired and golden-coloured.
3. Mika.
4. It was cross-eyed.
5. It's good.（答案不唯一）
2. It was long-haired and golden-coloured.
3. Mika.
4. It was cross-eyed.
5. It's good.（答案不唯一）
解析：
【分析】
这是阅读回答类任务型阅读，明确要求每题答案不超过6个词。解题时先划出每个题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，提取符合问题要求的信息，同时严格核对字数限制，不要超字数；最后一道开放题结合常识给出符合逻辑、字数合规的回答即可，逐题对应查找就能快速得到正确结果。
【解析】
1. 题干询问猫进入作者公寓的方式，回文定位到第二段作者发现自己一直开着窗户、第三段作者开窗后猫直接跳进来的相关内容，可知猫是通过窗户进入公寓，整理为符合字数要求的表述即可。
2. 题干询问猫的外貌，回文定位到第三段对猫的外观描写，直接提取外貌相关信息整理成合规回答。
3. 题干询问猫的名字，回文定位到第四段颈圈标注名字的内容，可直接获取名字信息。
4. 题干询问什么让猫更可爱，回文定位到第四段说明对眼让猫更可爱的语句，提取对应信息即可。
5. 本题为开放性试题，只要表述符合逻辑，字数不超过6个词即可，言之有理都算正确。
【答案】
1. Through the window.
2. It was long-haired and golden-coloured.
3. Mika.
4. It was cross-eyed.
5. It's good.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，文本信息提取，开放阅读作答
【点评】
本题以细节考察为主，绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取，仅需要学生注意题干明确要求的答案不超过6个词的限制，避免冗余表述，最后一道开放题引导学生结合文本表达自身观点，适合巩固基础阅读信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是阅读回答类任务型阅读，明确要求每题答案不超过6个词。解题时先划出每个题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，提取符合问题要求的信息，同时严格核对字数限制，不要超字数；最后一道开放题结合常识给出符合逻辑、字数合规的回答即可，逐题对应查找就能快速得到正确结果。
【解析】
1. 题干询问猫进入作者公寓的方式，回文定位到第二段作者发现自己一直开着窗户、第三段作者开窗后猫直接跳进来的相关内容，可知猫是通过窗户进入公寓，整理为符合字数要求的表述即可。
2. 题干询问猫的外貌，回文定位到第三段对猫的外观描写，直接提取外貌相关信息整理成合规回答。
3. 题干询问猫的名字，回文定位到第四段颈圈标注名字的内容，可直接获取名字信息。
4. 题干询问什么让猫更可爱，回文定位到第四段说明对眼让猫更可爱的语句，提取对应信息即可。
5. 本题为开放性试题，只要表述符合逻辑，字数不超过6个词即可，言之有理都算正确。
【答案】
1. Through the window.
2. It was long-haired and golden-coloured.
3. Mika.
4. It was cross-eyed.
5. It's good.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，文本信息提取，开放阅读作答
【点评】
本题以细节考察为主，绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取，仅需要学生注意题干明确要求的答案不超过6个词的限制，避免冗余表述，最后一道开放题引导学生结合文本表达自身观点，适合巩固基础阅读信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8