七、信息还原。(2025·江苏苏州改编)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Have you ever looked closely at the paper money of different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. 1 They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn't just for spending—it's also for learning.
Let's start with paper money of China. 2 On the 20 yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. 3 On the 5 yuan note, you'll find Mount Taishan, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it.
4 Switzerland's notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns (图案)! Canada's notes have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves.
These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. 5 But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.
So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look.
A. It's fast and easy.
B. It's a lesson worth learning.
C. Other countries do this too, in their own way.
D. It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.
E. Renminbi is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.
F. These pictures often show what each country finds important.
G. Today's coins and paper money are nothing like early money.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Have you ever looked closely at the paper money of different countries? You will see more than numbers and colours. You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. 1 They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn't just for spending—it's also for learning.
Let's start with paper money of China. 2 On the 20 yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. 3 On the 5 yuan note, you'll find Mount Taishan, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it.
4 Switzerland's notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns (图案)! Canada's notes have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves.
These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. 5 But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.
So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look.
A. It's fast and easy.
B. It's a lesson worth learning.
C. Other countries do this too, in their own way.
D. It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.
E. Renminbi is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.
F. These pictures often show what each country finds important.
G. Today's coins and paper money are nothing like early money.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案：七、1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇典型的七选五信息还原题，解题思路如下：第一步先通读全文，抓住文章核心主旨——纸币不只是流通工具，还承载了各国的自然、历史、文化特色；第二步逐空瞻前顾后，匹配前后文的指代关系、行文逻辑（总起、例证、过渡、转折等），排除两个多余干扰项，就能选出正确答案。比如遇到空前后有举例的，优先找总起/过渡句，遇到指代前文提到的事物的，优先找对应指代内容的选项。
【解析】
1. 空前句提到纸币上印有河流、山脉、建筑、名人的各类图案，空后句说明这些图案就像文化、历史、自然的小课程，F选项“这些图案往往展现出每个国家认为重要的东西”既承接前文的“pictures”，又自然引出后文对图案文化意义的描述，逻辑完全衔接。
2. 空前句点明接下来要介绍中国的纸币，空后分别举了20元纸币上的漓江、5元纸币上的泰山两个实例，E选项“人民币是自然与传统的完美融合”是总起句，统领后文所有关于人民币的举例内容，符合语境。
3. 空前句专门描述了20元纸币上的桂林漓江景观，D选项“它如此美丽，几个世纪以来艺术家都以它为创作题材”中的it指代漓江，承接对漓江景色的描写，衔接流畅。
4. 空后连续列举了瑞士、加拿大的纸币特色图案，C选项“其他国家也以自己的方式这样做”起到过渡作用，顺利从中国纸币的介绍转向其他国家的纸币介绍，符合行文逻辑。
5. 空前句提到如今很多人用手机或卡片支付，空后用转折词“but”说明纸币仍然有独特价值，A选项“它既快捷又方便”中的it指代前文的手机/卡片支付，点明这类支付方式的优势，和后文的转折形成合理逻辑。
剩余B、G两个选项和全文各处语境都不匹配，属于多余干扰项。
【答案】
1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
七选五信息还原，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题选材贴近生活，话题趣味性强，考点集中在基础的语篇衔接逻辑判断，没有设置过难的词汇障碍，学生只要能理清段落的“总起-举例-过渡-转折”行文脉络，抓住指代对应关系就可以顺利解题，多余选项干扰性较弱。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇典型的七选五信息还原题，解题思路如下：第一步先通读全文，抓住文章核心主旨——纸币不只是流通工具，还承载了各国的自然、历史、文化特色；第二步逐空瞻前顾后，匹配前后文的指代关系、行文逻辑（总起、例证、过渡、转折等），排除两个多余干扰项，就能选出正确答案。比如遇到空前后有举例的，优先找总起/过渡句，遇到指代前文提到的事物的，优先找对应指代内容的选项。
【解析】
1. 空前句提到纸币上印有河流、山脉、建筑、名人的各类图案，空后句说明这些图案就像文化、历史、自然的小课程，F选项“这些图案往往展现出每个国家认为重要的东西”既承接前文的“pictures”，又自然引出后文对图案文化意义的描述，逻辑完全衔接。
2. 空前句点明接下来要介绍中国的纸币，空后分别举了20元纸币上的漓江、5元纸币上的泰山两个实例，E选项“人民币是自然与传统的完美融合”是总起句，统领后文所有关于人民币的举例内容，符合语境。
3. 空前句专门描述了20元纸币上的桂林漓江景观，D选项“它如此美丽，几个世纪以来艺术家都以它为创作题材”中的it指代漓江，承接对漓江景色的描写，衔接流畅。
4. 空后连续列举了瑞士、加拿大的纸币特色图案，C选项“其他国家也以自己的方式这样做”起到过渡作用，顺利从中国纸币的介绍转向其他国家的纸币介绍，符合行文逻辑。
5. 空前句提到如今很多人用手机或卡片支付，空后用转折词“but”说明纸币仍然有独特价值，A选项“它既快捷又方便”中的it指代前文的手机/卡片支付，点明这类支付方式的优势，和后文的转折形成合理逻辑。
剩余B、G两个选项和全文各处语境都不匹配，属于多余干扰项。
【答案】
1. F 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
七选五信息还原，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题选材贴近生活，话题趣味性强，考点集中在基础的语篇衔接逻辑判断，没有设置过难的词汇障碍，学生只要能理清段落的“总起-举例-过渡-转折”行文脉络，抓住指代对应关系就可以顺利解题，多余选项干扰性较弱。
【难度系数】
0.7