零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版南通专版 第133页解析答案
C
Life is like a journey. On the way, we have happiness and sadness. 1.
D
It’s not difficult for anyone around you to tell his or her regrets. When we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. How can we avoid future regrets?
Make better plans. If you start to do something, you’d better make a full plan before doing it. 2.
A
You will know what comes first and what comes last.
Live a more active life. You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. 3.
B
“Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend. A friend may make your life better or break your life as well. So you need to deliberate (仔细考虑) it when you choose a friend. 4.
F
When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure. Everybody fails. 5.
C
We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A. The earlier, the better. |B. You also need to be kind. 
C. Even the greatest person fails. |D. Sometimes it is also full of regrets. 
E. Friends cannot always be by your side.
F. Good friends will always make your ideas better.

答案:1~5. DABFC
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇典型的阅读补全还原类题目,解题思路首先要通读全文,明确文章核心主题是介绍避免未来遗憾的几条方法,之后逐空定位前后文的关键词和逻辑关联,逐一匹配对应选项:第一空需要衔接前文提到的人生旅途的快乐悲伤,和后文引出的“遗憾”话题;第二空要呼应本段“提前做好计划”的核心内容;第三空要引出后文说谢谢、主动道歉等待人相关的行为;第四空承接本段“选择合适的朋友”的主题;第五空要佐证前文“人人都会失败”的观点,最后通读核对所有选项逻辑通顺即可得到答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空:前文提到人生旅途路上有快乐和悲伤,后文直接引出“任何人说出自己的遗憾都不难”的表述,D选项“Sometimes it is also full of regrets.”(有时它也充满遗憾)刚好串联起前后内容,自然引出全文关于遗憾的讨论主题,因此选D。
2. 第二空:本段核心主题是“制定更好的计划”,前文提到做事情前最好制定完整的计划,后文说明理清做事先后顺序的结果,A选项“The earlier, the better.”(越早越好)符合提前做规划的逻辑,和前后文内容适配,因此选A。
3. 第三空:本段主题是“过更积极的生活”,后文列举了说“谢谢”给他人带去微笑、学会道歉不对他人生气的具体行为,这些都是待人友善的表现,B选项“You also need to be kind.”(你也需要友善)刚好引出后文的具体行为,逻辑连贯,因此选B。
4. 第四空:本段核心主题是“找到合适的朋友”,前文提到选择朋友的时候要仔细考量,F选项“Good friends will always make your ideas better.”(好朋友总会让你的想法更完善)承接了选择好友的意义,和后文遇到困难可以向他人求助的内容逻辑衔接顺畅,因此选F。
5. 第五空:本段主题是“永远不要害怕失败”,前文提到每个人都会失败,C选项“Even the greatest person fails.”(哪怕最伟大的人也会失败)进一步佐证了“人人都会失败”的观点,自然引出后文不要惧怕失败的论述,因此选C。
【答案】
1~5. DABFC
【知识点】
阅读补全还原、上下文逻辑推理、语篇主题匹配
【点评】
本题难度适中,重点考察学生对说明文语篇整体逻辑的把控能力,解题时可以通过定位每段主题句、抓取空前后的关键词呼应快速缩小选项范围,只要理清段落内部的行文逻辑,就可以很轻松地选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
D
The “unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way of their philosophy (哲学) of life. 1.
F
They are also celebrated for nature.
2.
D
Zhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 3.
A
They’re necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
The idea of the unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 4.
E
In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 5.
B
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
A. Each of the three has its own way. |B. The power is from water, wind, and sunlight. 
C. There are plenty of great people in the history of China. 
D. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature. 
E. It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect the natural environment. 
F. Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.

答案:1~5. FDAEB
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇以中国传统“天人合一”生态理念为主题的阅读补全类题目,解题思路如下:
1. 先通读全文梳理整体脉络:文章先引出“天人合一”的核心哲学概念,接着介绍古代对该理念的相关阐释,最后讲述该理念在当代中国生态保护实践中的体现。
2. 逐空定位上下文线索,通过指代关系、逻辑递进、内容呼应匹配选项:
① 第一空后文出现代词They,还有“also celebrated for nature”的递进表述,说明空缺处的核心主体本身具备值得赞颂的属性,和后文“也因自然被赞颂”形成递进逻辑。
② 第二空后文直接引用庄子的观点作为例证,空缺处需要总起古代人对待自然的态度,引出后文的论据。
③ 第三空前文提到天、地、人三者是统一整体,后文表述三者互相依存,空缺处需要衔接三者的属性特征,形成顺承逻辑。
④ 第四空前文点明“天人合一”理念深植中国人心中,后文立刻引出各地治污、建设清洁能源设施的实际行动,空缺处需要搭建理念引导实践的过渡逻辑。
⑤ 第五空前文提到了提供安全清洁电力的电站,空缺处需要承接清洁能源电力的来源相关内容,实现内容呼应。
3. 逐一验证匹配后即可得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空:F选项“大多数中国传统节日构建了人与人之间的正确关系秩序”,后文的代词They就指代句中的traditional Chinese festivals,既符合节日本身承载人际秩序的属性,又和后文“它们也因自然属性被赞颂”形成递进逻辑,故选F。
2. 第二空:D选项“古代中国人从不把自己置于自然之上”,总述了古人对待自然的核心态度,后文紧接着用庄子“天地是万物父母”的观点作为例证支撑该表述,逻辑衔接顺畅,故选D。
3. 第三空:前文提出天、地、人三者是统一整体,A选项“这三者中的每一个都有自己的运行方式”,和后文“三者对彼此都不可或缺,应当友善相待”形成顺承逻辑,故选A。
4. 第四空:E选项中的代词It指代前文提到的“天人合一”理念,表述“它鼓励当代中国人采取行动保护自然环境”,完美衔接后文各地出台治污规则、建设环保设施的实际行动,故选E。
5. 第五空:前文提到建设了大量提供安全清洁电力的电站,B选项“这些电力来自水能、风能和阳光”刚好承接清洁能源的来源,前后内容完全呼应,故选B。
【答案】
1~5. FDAEB
【知识点】
七选五逻辑衔接,代词指代判断,天人合一文化理念
【点评】
本题围绕中华优秀传统文化主题设题,没有设置过难的词汇障碍,核心考察学生梳理语篇逻辑、判断上下文指代呼应关系的能力,同时渗透了中国传统生态文化的相关认知,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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