零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版南通专版 第28页解析答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1. She usually exercises on Saturday and Sunday mornings. She exercises t
twice
a week.
2. The brave firefighters who saved people from the fire are real h
heroes
in our hearts.
3. The Spring and Autumn P
Period
is an important time in Chinese history.
4. The runner broke the world r
record
in the 100 - metre race. Everyone cheered for him loudly.
答案:1. twice 2. heroes 3. Period 4. record
二、单项选择。
1. The small town near the mountains has become an important
D
for outdoor activities.

A.house
B.camp
C.studio
D.base
答案:1. D
2. I'm
interested
in space travel, and I just read an
interesting
book about it.

A.interested; interested
B.interesting; interested
C.interested; interesting
D.interesting; interesting
答案:2. C
3. — The basket
B
flowers looks very beautiful. Whose is it? — Maybe it's Sandy's.

A.is full of
B.full of
C.is filled with
D.fills with
答案:3. B
4. No matter how difficult the Maths problem is, you shouldn't
A
easily—try your best!

A.give up
B.give off
C.give away
D.give out
答案:4. A
解析:
【分析】
首先通读题干梳理句子逻辑:句中让步状语说明数学题难度很高,后文给出提示信息"try your best(尽最大努力)",反向提示空格处需要填入表达“放弃”含义的动作短语。接下来只需要逐一辨析四个和give搭配的短语的具体含义,排除所有不符合语境的选项,就可以得到正确答案。
【解析】
先翻译题干:“无论这道数学题有多难,你都不应该轻易________——尽你最大的努力!”
逐一辨析选项含义:
1. 选项A:give up 意为“放弃”,完全符合“遇到难题不要轻易放弃、要尽全力”的语境逻辑;
2. 选项B:give off 意为“散发(气味、光、热等)”,语义和题目场景完全不匹配;
3. 选项C:give away 意为“赠送、泄露(秘密)”,不符合题干表意要求;
4. 选项D:give out 意为“分发、耗尽(体力等)”,和此处语境不符。
综上只有A选项符合要求。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
1. 动词短语辨析
2. 语境逻辑判断
【点评】
本题是中小学英语的高频基础题型,核心考查give相关的常见固定搭配,只要平时做好同根衍生短语的词义积累,结合题干后半句的提示信息就可以快速排除干扰项选出正确答案,属于送分类考点题。
【难度系数】
0.8
5. — Mary likes many things,
C
football and basketball.
— Me too.
For example
, collecting stamps and reading books are my hobbies.

A.such as; Such as
B.for example; For example
C.such as; For example
D.for example; Such as
答案:5. C
三、短文填空。
There are a lot of old towns in China, and Hongcun and Xidi are among the most popular ones. There is a popular saying among tourists, “Hongcun is a painting, and Xidi is a book.” The villages have a 1. h
history
of more than 900 years. Many tourists go there to enjoy the beautiful natural sights and well - kept Anhui style 2. b
buildings
.
The two villages are only about 40 kilometres from Mount Huangshan, so you can visit both of 3. t
them
at a time when you go on a trip to Anhui.
Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the 4. s
same
: the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall; and there is always a small window on the roof to help bring more light and 5. f
fresh
air into the house. Visitors can look around the village, 6. c
chat/communicate
with local people, listen to old stories and taste local food.
When you walk along the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing 7. t
through
time and space. There are bridges, temples and houses in the old times. 8. M
Moreover
, the village is surrounded by green hills and clear streams run through it. Many people enjoy 9. w
watching
sunrise or sunset there and they can always take pictures at that time.
10. I
If
you don't know where to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won't let you down!
答案:1. history 2. buildings 3. them 4. same 5. fresh 6. chat/communicate 7. through 8. Moreover 9. watching 10. If
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