零五网 全部参考答案 2026年课时作业本阅读与闯关五年级英语下册译林版 第93页解析答案
二、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。
A(宿迁宿城区)
Ⅰ Ⅱ

(
D
)1. What's your favourite festival,Mike? A. It's yummy. I like it.
(
A
)2. How's the fish? B. She has a toothache.
(
E
)3. Does Mary like dumplings? C. She usually draws pictures.
(
B
)4. What's wrong with her? D. The Spring Festival.
(
C
)5. What does Nancy usually do on Sundays? E. No,she doesn't.
答案:A 1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C
解析:
【解析】
1. 问句询问Mike最喜欢的节日,答句需回应具体节日,故选D。
2. 问句询问鱼的状况,答句需对鱼作出评价,故选A。
3. 问句是一般疑问句,答句需用Yes/No作答,故选E。
4. 问句询问她的身体不适情况,答句需说明具体病症,故选B。
5. 问句询问Nancy周日通常的活动,答句需回应具体行为,故选C。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
情景交际、疑问句应答
【点评】
本题考查日常英语情景问答能力,需结合问句的语境与类型,匹配对应的答语,侧重对基础交际用语的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
B(宿迁宿豫区改编)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
(
C
)1. Why does Mike take off his jacket? A. She is eating noodles.
(
E
)2. When's your birthday? B. Yes,I do.
(
D
)3. Is there any milk in the fridge? C. Because he is hot.
(
B
)4. Do you eat a lot of sweets? D. Yes,there is.
(
A
)5. What is Lisa doing? E. It's on the fifth of July.
答案:B 1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A
解析:
【解析】
1. 问句由Why(为什么)引导,询问原因,答语需用Because(因为)开头,故选C。
2. 问句由When(什么时候)引导,询问生日日期,答语应给出具体日期,故选E。
3. 问句是There be句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答为“Yes, there is.”,故选D。
4. 问句是由Do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为“Yes, I do.”,故选B。
5. 问句由What...doing引导,询问正在进行的动作,答语应描述正在做的事情,故选A。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A
【知识点】
特殊疑问句应答、There be句型问答、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题考查不同类型英语疑问句的应答方式,涵盖疑问词引导的特殊疑问句、There be句型及Do引导的一般疑问句,旨在巩固学生对情景交际中答语匹配的掌握,需准确把握不同问句的应答逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、(宿迁宿城区)按要求完成句子。
1. What's the matter with you?(同义句转换)
What's
wrong
with you?
2. Tina takes the metro to school from Monday to Friday.(同义句转换)
Tina goes to school
by
metro
from Monday to Friday.
3. He is cleaning his new bike.(改为一般疑问句)
Is
he
cleaning
his new bike?
4. The children are helping in the kitchen.(对画线部分提问)
What
are the children
doing
in the kitchen?
5. My birthday is on the seventh of July.(对画线部分提问)
When's
your
birthday?
答案:三、1. What's wrong 2. by metro 3. Is; cleaning 4. What; doing 5. When's your
解析:
【解析】
1. “What's the matter with you?”的固定同义表达为“What's wrong with you?”,故填What's wrong。
2. “takes the metro”表示乘坐地铁,同义表达为“by metro”,在句中作方式状语,故填by metro。
3. 现在进行时的句子变一般疑问句,需将be动词is提到句首,现在分词cleaning保持不变,故填Is; cleaning。
4. 画线部分是正在进行的动作,对动作提问用What,并用doing代替画线的动作,故填What; doing。
5. 画线部分是具体日期,对日期提问用When,同时将第一人称my改为第二人称your,is可与When缩写为When's,故填When's your。
【答案】
1. What's wrong
2. by metro
3. Is; cleaning
4. What; doing
5. When's your
【知识点】
同义句转换、现在进行时句式变换、特殊疑问句构成
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础句式转换,涵盖固定同义表达、现在进行时的句式变化以及特殊疑问句的运用,着重考查学生对常用固定搭配和基础语法结构的掌握,能有效巩固学生的英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、(苏州昆山)选择合适的句子完成对话,将序号填在横线上,有一项为多余选项。
A:Excuse me,sir. Where is the People's Hospital?
B:1.
C
You may ask that policeman.
A:Thank you all the same.
(The man goes to the policeman. )
A:Excuse me. 2.
A

C:No. There isn't a hospital near here. But there is one near the Bank of China.
A:3.
E
C:It's about four kilometres away.
A:4.
B
C:You should take a taxi. It's too late. There aren't any buses now.
A:5.
D
C:You're welcome.
A. Is there a hospital nearby?
B. How can I get there?
C. Sorry,I don't know.
D. Thank you very much.
E. How far is it from here?
F. Is it far from here?
答案:四、1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D
解析:
【解析】
1. 根据B的答语“You may ask that policeman.”可知B不知道路线,故选C“Sorry,I don't know.”。
2. 根据C的答语“No. There isn't a hospital near here.”可知A是询问附近是否有医院,故选A“Is there a hospital nearby?”。
3. 根据C的答语“It's about four kilometres away.”可知A是询问距离,故选E“How far is it from here?”。
4. 根据C的答语“You should take a taxi.”可知A是询问出行方式,故选B“How can I get there?”。
5. 根据C的答语“You're welcome.”可知A是表达感谢,故选D“Thank you very much.”。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D
【知识点】
情景交际,问路与指路,交际用语运用
【点评】
本题考查日常问路场景的交际用语,需结合上下文的问答逻辑,匹配对应的疑问句式和应答语,注重语言的实用性和语境关联性。
【难度系数】
0.8
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