三、短文填空
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife, Bill and Kathy Magee. In 1981, (¹) t
Over the years, Operation Smile has won many prizes for its (⁶) w
Now the charity works in more than 30 countries and has volunteer doctors from (⁸) o
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife, Bill and Kathy Magee. In 1981, (¹) t
ogether
with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with lip problems. Eating and drinking were very (²) difficult
for these children. The couple worked very hard, but they worried that they could not (³) carry
on with the work because they didn't have enough money to treat more children. Then they (⁴) decided
to start a charity so that they could help these children. They (⁵) called
it Operation Smile.Over the years, Operation Smile has won many prizes for its (⁶) w
ork
and in 1999 they even started a special event called "The World Journey of Hope". 5,300 children in 18 countries were (⁷) operated
on successfully during the event.Now the charity works in more than 30 countries and has volunteer doctors from (⁸) o
ver
60 countries. It (⁹) provides
free operations and medical care for many children each year. On the other hand, Operation Smile helps (¹⁰) train
local doctors and nurses so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.答案：1. together
2. difficult
3. carry（或 carry（此处原题给出首字母 c，carry on 为固定搭配表示“继续”，符合语境） ）
4. decided
5. called
6. work
7. operated
8. over
9. provides
10. train
2. difficult
3. carry（或 carry（此处原题给出首字母 c，carry on 为固定搭配表示“继续”，符合语境） ）
4. decided
5. called
6. work
7. operated
8. over
9. provides
10. train
解析：
翻译:
### 三、短文填空
微笑行动是由一位医生和他的妻子比尔·麦基和凯西·麦基发起的。1981年，他们（¹）和一些志愿者一起前往菲律宾，帮助患有唇裂问题的儿童。对于这些孩子来说，吃喝是非常（²）的事。这对夫妇工作非常努力，但他们担心自己无法（³）这项工作，因为他们没有足够的钱来治疗更多的孩子。然后他们（⁴）成立一个慈善机构，以便能够帮助这些孩子。他们把它（⁵）为“微笑行动”。
多年来，“微笑行动”因其（⁶）赢得了许多奖项，1999年，他们甚至发起了一项名为“希望世界之旅”的特别活动。在这次活动中，18个国家的5300名儿童成功地接受了（⁷）。
现在，这个慈善机构在30多个国家开展工作，拥有来自（⁸）60个国家的志愿医生。它每年为许多儿童（⁹）免费手术和医疗护理。另一方面，“微笑行动”帮助（¹⁰）当地的医生和护士，以便在“微笑行动”离开后，他们能够继续帮助儿童。
### 三、短文填空
微笑行动是由一位医生和他的妻子比尔·麦基和凯西·麦基发起的。1981年，他们（¹）和一些志愿者一起前往菲律宾，帮助患有唇裂问题的儿童。对于这些孩子来说，吃喝是非常（²）的事。这对夫妇工作非常努力，但他们担心自己无法（³）这项工作，因为他们没有足够的钱来治疗更多的孩子。然后他们（⁴）成立一个慈善机构，以便能够帮助这些孩子。他们把它（⁵）为“微笑行动”。
多年来，“微笑行动”因其（⁶）赢得了许多奖项，1999年，他们甚至发起了一项名为“希望世界之旅”的特别活动。在这次活动中，18个国家的5300名儿童成功地接受了（⁷）。
现在，这个慈善机构在30多个国家开展工作，拥有来自（⁸）60个国家的志愿医生。它每年为许多儿童（⁹）免费手术和医疗护理。另一方面，“微笑行动”帮助（¹⁰）当地的医生和护士，以便在“微笑行动”离开后，他们能够继续帮助儿童。
一、阅读理解
Chris used to work in a hospital, but now this French doctor works in the office of MSF. However, Chris's job can be very exciting and dangerous.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders. Since 1971, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people from disasters, such as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have finished a few tasks, they might finish an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. What's more, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet. One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives.
(
A. tiring and boring
B. peaceful and comfortable
C. happy and relaxing
D. exciting and dangerous
(
A. worked as a doctor for about six months in the past
B. is ready to work for a task anywhere for half a year
C. has to finish an emergency task after a disaster in Africa
D. will travel to many places to find more doctors
(
A. get a good pay
B. have a comfortable life
C. help others and get experience
D. travel abroad with their families
(
A. Chris is a doctor who has organized programmes to help people.
B. MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries.
C. MSF offers medical help to people who get ill or hurt in disasters.
D. How volunteer doctors get on well with the people they meet.
Chris used to work in a hospital, but now this French doctor works in the office of MSF. However, Chris's job can be very exciting and dangerous.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders. Since 1971, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people from disasters, such as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have finished a few tasks, they might finish an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. What's more, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet. One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives.
(
D
) 1. The work of the doctors in MSF is .A. tiring and boring
B. peaceful and comfortable
C. happy and relaxing
D. exciting and dangerous
(
B
) 2. As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she .A. worked as a doctor for about six months in the past
B. is ready to work for a task anywhere for half a year
C. has to finish an emergency task after a disaster in Africa
D. will travel to many places to find more doctors
(
C
) 3. Many doctors like to join MSF because they can .A. get a good pay
B. have a comfortable life
C. help others and get experience
D. travel abroad with their families
(
C
) 4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Chris is a doctor who has organized programmes to help people.
B. MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries.
C. MSF offers medical help to people who get ill or hurt in disasters.
D. How volunteer doctors get on well with the people they meet.
答案：1. D
2. B
3. C
4. C
2. B
3. C
4. C
解析：
翻译:
### 一、阅读理解
克里斯曾在一家医院工作，但现在这位法国医生在无国界医生组织（MSF）的办公室工作。然而，克里斯的工作既令人兴奋又充满危险。
克里斯为无国界医生组织工作，该组织也被称为“无国界医生”。自1971年以来，无国界医生组织已向世界各地派遣受过训练的医生，以帮助遭受灾难（如战争和疾病）的人们。克里斯是一位来自法国的医生，他曾前往许多地方组织帮助人们的项目。
目前，已有超过27,000名受过训练的医生参与了无国界医生组织的项目。该组织于1999年获得了诺贝尔和平奖。各种各样的医生都可以成为无国界医生组织的志愿者。他们需要准备好前往世界上几乎任何地方，当然，他们也应该能够面对困难。无国界医生组织的大部分工作都在非洲。当无国界医生组织为一项任务挑选一名医生时，这名医生至少要工作六个月。当医生们完成一些任务后，他们可能会在灾难（如地震）之后完成一项紧急任务。
但是，为什么医生们会放弃舒适的生活和丰厚的报酬来加入无国界医生组织呢？据克里斯说，他们获得的经验对他们的生活有很大的帮助。此外，他们需要保持开放的心态，并学会与他们遇到的人相处融洽。在任何一项任务结束时，他们可以说的一件事是，他们真正改变了人们的生活。
（ ）1. 无国界医生组织中医生的工作是______。
A. 累人且无聊的
B. 和平且舒适的
C. 快乐且放松的
D. 令人兴奋且危险的
（ ）2. 作为无国界医生组织的一名志愿医生，他或她______。
A. 过去曾作为一名医生工作了大约六个月
B. 准备好在任何地方为一项任务工作半年
C. 必须在非洲的一场灾难后完成一项紧急任务
D. 将前往许多地方寻找更多的医生
（ ）3. 许多医生喜欢加入无国界医生组织，因为他们可以______。
A. 获得丰厚的报酬
B. 过上舒适的生活
C. 帮助他人并获得经验
D. 和家人一起出国旅行
（ ）4. 这篇文章的主旨是什么？
A. 克里斯是一位组织了帮助人们的项目的医生。
B. 无国界医生组织因帮助贫穷国家而获得了诺贝尔和平奖。
C. 无国界医生组织为在灾难中生病或受伤的人们提供医疗帮助。
D. 志愿医生如何与他们遇到的人相处融洽。
### 一、阅读理解
克里斯曾在一家医院工作，但现在这位法国医生在无国界医生组织（MSF）的办公室工作。然而，克里斯的工作既令人兴奋又充满危险。
克里斯为无国界医生组织工作，该组织也被称为“无国界医生”。自1971年以来，无国界医生组织已向世界各地派遣受过训练的医生，以帮助遭受灾难（如战争和疾病）的人们。克里斯是一位来自法国的医生，他曾前往许多地方组织帮助人们的项目。
目前，已有超过27,000名受过训练的医生参与了无国界医生组织的项目。该组织于1999年获得了诺贝尔和平奖。各种各样的医生都可以成为无国界医生组织的志愿者。他们需要准备好前往世界上几乎任何地方，当然，他们也应该能够面对困难。无国界医生组织的大部分工作都在非洲。当无国界医生组织为一项任务挑选一名医生时，这名医生至少要工作六个月。当医生们完成一些任务后，他们可能会在灾难（如地震）之后完成一项紧急任务。
但是，为什么医生们会放弃舒适的生活和丰厚的报酬来加入无国界医生组织呢？据克里斯说，他们获得的经验对他们的生活有很大的帮助。此外，他们需要保持开放的心态，并学会与他们遇到的人相处融洽。在任何一项任务结束时，他们可以说的一件事是，他们真正改变了人们的生活。
（ ）1. 无国界医生组织中医生的工作是______。
A. 累人且无聊的
B. 和平且舒适的
C. 快乐且放松的
D. 令人兴奋且危险的
（ ）2. 作为无国界医生组织的一名志愿医生，他或她______。
A. 过去曾作为一名医生工作了大约六个月
B. 准备好在任何地方为一项任务工作半年
C. 必须在非洲的一场灾难后完成一项紧急任务
D. 将前往许多地方寻找更多的医生
（ ）3. 许多医生喜欢加入无国界医生组织，因为他们可以______。
A. 获得丰厚的报酬
B. 过上舒适的生活
C. 帮助他人并获得经验
D. 和家人一起出国旅行
（ ）4. 这篇文章的主旨是什么？
A. 克里斯是一位组织了帮助人们的项目的医生。
B. 无国界医生组织因帮助贫穷国家而获得了诺贝尔和平奖。
C. 无国界医生组织为在灾难中生病或受伤的人们提供医疗帮助。
D. 志愿医生如何与他们遇到的人相处融洽。