零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通城学典课时作业本四年级英语下册译林版 第3页解析答案
十、[新素材]小蚊子想挑战大狮子,他能赢吗?请你阅读绘本,完成任务。(共 14 分)

任务一:根据上下文和首字母提示,补全绘本故事。(每空 1 分,共 5 分)
任务二:根据绘本内容,选择正确的答案。(每小题 2 分,共 6 分)
(
B
) 1.
The mosquito
wants to fight with the lion.
A. The writer
B. The mosquito
C. The tiger
(
C
) 2. The lion
can't
bite the mosquito with his
teeth
.
A. can; mouth
B. can't; hand
C. can't; teeth
(
A
) 3.
The mosquito
wins.
A. The mosquito
B. The lion
C. No one
任务三:请给绘本加个英文标题。(共 3 分)
The mosquito and the lion(答案不唯一)

答案:任务一:angry; strong; weak; help; happy 任务二:1. B 解析:由“But I am not afraid of you. I want to fight with you.”可知,是蚊子想挑战狮子。2. C 3. A 任务三:The mosquito and the lion(答案不唯一)
解析:
【分析】
这道题分为三个任务,我们逐个梳理解题思路:
1. 任务一:需结合上下文语境和首字母提示补全单词。首先看第一空,蚊子吵醒狮子,狮子的情绪应是生气的,首字母为a,对应单词angry;第二空,蚊子描述狮子的特征,狮子又大又强壮,首字母s,对应strong;第三空,狮子嘲讽蚊子的弱小,首字母w,对应weak;第四空,狮子尝试咬蚊子但没有效果,首字母h,对应help;第五空,蚊子获胜后心情愉悦,首字母h,对应happy。
2. 任务二:属于阅读理解选择题,需从原文中找对应依据。第1题找想和狮子争斗的角色,原文蚊子提到“I want to fight with you”,所以是蚊子;第2题看狮子能否咬到蚊子,原文表明狮子用牙齿尝试但没成功,所以是can't,用teeth;第3题看最终获胜者,原文蚊子说“I win.”,所以是蚊子赢了。
3. 任务三:给绘本加英文标题,需概括故事核心角色,围绕蚊子和狮子的争斗展开,拟定贴合内容的标题即可。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 根据“wakes up a lion”的语境,狮子被吵醒后会生气,首字母为a,填angry;
2. 结合狮子的形象特征,它是又大又强壮的,首字母为s,填strong;
3. 狮子认为蚊子是弱小的,首字母为w,填weak;
4. 狮子尝试咬蚊子但没有起到作用,doesn't后填help,表示“不起作用”;
5. 蚊子获胜后心情开心,首字母为h,填happy。
任务二:
1. 由原文蚊子的表述“But I am not afraid of you. I want to fight with you.”可知,是蚊子想和狮子打架,选B;
2. 根据“The lion tries to bite the mosquito with his teeth, but it doesn't help. The mosquito is too small. He can't bite it.”可知,狮子用牙齿咬不到蚊子,选C;
3. 由原文“The mosquito is happy and says, ‘I win.’”可知,蚊子最终获胜,选A。
任务三:
故事围绕蚊子和狮子的争斗展开,标题需概括核心角色,所以可写“The mosquito and the lion”(答案不唯一,贴合故事内容即可)。
【答案】
任务一:angry; strong; weak; help; happy
任务二:1. B 2. C 3. A
任务三:The mosquito and the lion(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
词汇语境运用、阅读理解判断、英文标题拟定
【点评】
本题以趣味绘本为载体,考查学生的词汇运用能力、阅读理解能力与语言概括能力。绘本内容生动形象,贴近学生认知,能帮助学生结合语境理解词汇和文本,提升英语学习兴趣。
【难度系数】
0.7
十一、阅读短文,完成任务。(共 12 分)
One day, there's a treasure hunt(寻宝游戏)in the forest behind Sarah's and her friends' houses. Sarah's parents have hidden(藏)a small treasure chest(宝箱)filled with chocolate coins. They follow the clues(线索)and run through the forest.
First, they go to a big tree. Then, they need to find the biggest rock(最大的石头). They find it easily! Next, it's difficult. It says, “Find the path(小路)where the sun doesn't shine(照耀).” They look around. The sun is shining brightly on everything!
Then Sarah has an idea. “Remember that tall, old hollow(空心的)tree near the river? It always has a shady spot(阴凉的地方),” she says.
They run to the hollow tree. There is a dark spot under it. There, behind a log, is the last(最后的)clue! It reads, “The treasure waits where the birds sing happily.” “The birdhouse!” shouts Emily.
They run to the birdhouse and look inside. The treasure chest is sitting inside, shining in the sunlight. They cheer and laugh!
任务一:[新考法]根据短文内容,将图片序号填入对应的括号中,并将横线处的单词补充完整,完成 Sarah 和朋友们寻宝的路线图。(每小题 1 分,共 4 分)
Clue 1:1.(
C
)→ Clue 2:2.(
A
)

Clue 4:4.(
D
)← Clue 3: a dark spot under an old 3. t
ree


A.
B.
C.
D.
任务二:根据短文内容,补全句子。(每空 1 分,共 6 分)
1.
Sarah's
parents
have hidden a small treasure chest for the kids.
2. The first two clues are
easy
for the kids, but the third one is
difficult
.
3. The last clue is behind
a
log
, under the hollow tree.
任务三:根据短文内容,回答问题。(共 2 分)
What do Sarah and her friends find in the treasure chest?
Chocolate coins.

答案:任务一:1. C 2. A 3. tree 4. D 任务二:1. Sarah's parents 2. easy; difficult 3. a log 任务三:Chocolate coins.
解析:
【分析】
首先我们需要通读短文,梳理Sarah和朋友们的寻宝路线,再结合题目要求逐一匹配信息:
1. 任务一:先从短文中找到每个线索对应的地点/物品:Clue1对应“a big tree”,匹配对应图片;Clue2对应“the biggest rock”,匹配对应图片;Clue3提到“old hollow tree”,据此补充单词;Clue4对应“the birdhouse”,匹配对应图片。
2. 任务二:从文中提取关键信息,找到藏宝箱的主体、线索的难易程度、最后线索的位置相关内容,完成句子补全。
3. 任务三:从文中直接提取宝箱内物品的描述即可。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 根据短文“First, they go to a big tree.”可知第一个线索是大树,对应图片C;
2. 根据“Then, they need to find the biggest rock(最大的石头).”可知第二个线索是大石头,对应图片A;
3. 根据“Remember that tall, old hollow(空心的)tree near the river? It always has a shady spot(阴凉的地方)”和“There is a dark spot under it.”可知此处是old tree,故填tree;
4. 根据“The treasure waits where the birds sing happily.” “The birdhouse!”可知最后线索对应鸟窝,即图片D。
任务二:
1. 由“Sarah's parents have hidden(藏)a small treasure chest(宝箱)filled with chocolate coins.”可知藏宝箱的是Sarah's parents;
2. 由“They find it easily! Next, it's difficult.”可知前两个线索简单,第三个难,故填easy; difficult;
3. 由“There, behind a log, is the last(最后的)clue!”可知最后线索在a log后面,故填a log。
任务三:
根据“Sarah's parents have hidden(藏)a small treasure chest(宝箱)filled with chocolate coins.”可知宝箱里的东西是Chocolate coins。
【答案】
任务一:1. C 2. A 3. tree 4. D
任务二:1. Sarah's parents 2. easy; difficult 3. a log
任务三:Chocolate coins.
【知识点】
信息提取匹配;词汇补全;句子补全
【点评】
本题以寻宝游戏短文为载体,考查学生对文本细节的捕捉、信息匹配及提取能力,需要学生梳理线索顺序,精准定位文中内容,同时兼顾词汇拼写与句子补全,贴合生活化阅读场景,能有效锻炼学生的阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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