三、阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
Charles Lutwidge Dodgson was a teacher and writer from England. He loved to tell stories and work out puzzles (谜题). Charles worked at a school in Oxford. One day, he met three sisters: Lorina, Alice, and Edith.
During a boat trip on the River Thames, Charles began telling the sisters a magical story. It was about a girl named Alice who went to a wonderful place called Wonderland. Alice loved the story very much.
Charles used the name Lewis Carroll when he wrote his books. He enjoyed creating funny characters and strange places in his stories. His books became very popular.
Besides writing, Charles was also a photographer (摄影师).
Charles Dodgson showed that imagination and friendship can create wonderful stories.
A. Even today, they are still loved by children.
B. They loved listening to his stories.
C. His work encourages students to read and imagine.
D. She asked Charles to write it down.
E. He wrote another famous book called Through the Looking-Glass.
F. He liked to take pictures of his friends.
G. Charles studied at Oxford University.
1.
Charles Lutwidge Dodgson was a teacher and writer from England. He loved to tell stories and work out puzzles (谜题). Charles worked at a school in Oxford. One day, he met three sisters: Lorina, Alice, and Edith.
B
During a boat trip on the River Thames, Charles began telling the sisters a magical story. It was about a girl named Alice who went to a wonderful place called Wonderland. Alice loved the story very much.
D
Charles agreed and later wrote the famous book Alice in Wonderland.Charles used the name Lewis Carroll when he wrote his books. He enjoyed creating funny characters and strange places in his stories. His books became very popular.
A
Besides writing, Charles was also a photographer (摄影师).
F
Charles was kind and creative. He always found new ways to make others happy.Charles Dodgson showed that imagination and friendship can create wonderful stories.
C
It helps them enjoy the magic of storytelling.A. Even today, they are still loved by children.
B. They loved listening to his stories.
C. His work encourages students to read and imagine.
D. She asked Charles to write it down.
E. He wrote another famous book called Through the Looking-Glass.
F. He liked to take pictures of his friends.
G. Charles studied at Oxford University.
1.
B
2. D
3. A
4. F
5. C
答案：1 - 5 BDAFC
解析：
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文提到Charles遇到三姐妹，后文讲他给姐妹讲故事，B选项“他们喜欢听他的故事”能自然衔接上下文，引出后续讲故事的内容。
2. 第二空：前文说Alice非常喜欢这个故事，后文说Charles同意后写出了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，D选项“她让Charles把它写下来”衔接起Alice的请求和Charles写书的行为，逻辑通顺。
3. 第三空：前文表明他的书很受欢迎，A选项“即使到今天，它们仍然被孩子们喜爱”进一步补充说明书籍的受欢迎程度，符合语境。
4. 第四空：前文提到Charles还是一名摄影师，F选项“他喜欢给他的朋友们拍照”对应摄影师的身份，衔接合理。
5. 第五空：前文说Charles的作品展现了想象和友谊能创造好故事，后文说这帮助学生享受故事的魔力，C选项“他的作品鼓励学生阅读和想象”能衔接前后，呼应后文的内容。
【答案】
1.B；2.D；3.A；4.F；5.C（或BDAFC）
【知识点】
上下文衔接、语篇理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑连贯性的把握，需结合上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系来匹配选项，侧重考查学生的文本理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第一空：前文提到Charles遇到三姐妹，后文讲他给姐妹讲故事，B选项“他们喜欢听他的故事”能自然衔接上下文，引出后续讲故事的内容。
2. 第二空：前文说Alice非常喜欢这个故事，后文说Charles同意后写出了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，D选项“她让Charles把它写下来”衔接起Alice的请求和Charles写书的行为，逻辑通顺。
3. 第三空：前文表明他的书很受欢迎，A选项“即使到今天，它们仍然被孩子们喜爱”进一步补充说明书籍的受欢迎程度，符合语境。
4. 第四空：前文提到Charles还是一名摄影师，F选项“他喜欢给他的朋友们拍照”对应摄影师的身份，衔接合理。
5. 第五空：前文说Charles的作品展现了想象和友谊能创造好故事，后文说这帮助学生享受故事的魔力，C选项“他的作品鼓励学生阅读和想象”能衔接前后，呼应后文的内容。
【答案】
1.B；2.D；3.A；4.F；5.C（或BDAFC）
【知识点】
上下文衔接、语篇理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑连贯性的把握，需结合上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系来匹配选项，侧重考查学生的文本理解与逻辑推理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6