零五网 全部参考答案 学习与评价答案 2026年学习与评价江苏凤凰教育出版社七年级英语下册译林版 第145页解析答案
四、阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
When Ariel rode her bike to the riverside last November, she planned to go hiking and birdwatching. Bingo! She saw a beautiful swan (天鹅)
lying
32
(lie) near the riverside. As she got close to it, she found that it was hurt. “I must help it, or it
will die
33
(die),” she thought.
Ariel put her jacket over the bird’s head
to keep
34
(keep) it comfortable. She gently picked it up, and held it in her arms. But then she wondered, “What should I do next?” Her best choice
was
35
(be) the animal centre, but that was across the river and on the other side of the city.
Luckily
36
(lucky), when she looked around for help, some strangers drove by and gave her a hand.
At the animal centre, people there
checked
37
(check), treated and took good care of the swan. By now, the bird has made many swan friends there, and it is living
happily
38
(happy).
Ariel’s story
shows
39
(show) how far someone is willing to help an animal in need. “Whenever I see
animals
40
(animal) in trouble, I will do whatever I can,” Ariel said with a smile. “There’s no better feeling than knowing you’ve made a
difference
41
(different).”
32.
lying
33.
will die
34.
to keep
35.
was
36.
Luckily

37.
checked
38.
happily
39.
shows
40.
animals
41.
difference

答案:32. lying 33. will die 34. to keep 35. was 36. Luckily 37. checked 38. happily 39. shows 40. animals 41. difference
解析:
【解析】
32. 考查非谓语动词。see sb./sth. doing sth.表示“看到某物正在做某事”,此处指看到天鹅正躺在河边,故填lying。
33. 考查动词时态。根据语境“我必须帮助它,否则它会死”,此处表示将来的情况,用一般将来时will die。
34. 考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式to keep作目的状语,指Ariel把夹克盖在天鹅头上是为了让它舒服。
35. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语Her best choice是单数,且描述过去的情况,故be动词用was。
36. 考查词性转换。此处需要副词修饰整个句子,lucky的副词形式是Luckily,首字母大写,指“幸运的是”。
37. 考查动词时态。and连接并列的谓语动词,treated和took都是过去式,故check用过去式checked。
38. 考查词性转换。此处修饰动词living,要用副词,happy的副词形式是happily。
39. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语Ariel’s story是单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填shows。
40. 考查名词复数。此处表示泛指“动物”,要用复数形式animals。
41. 考查固定搭配。make a difference是固定短语,意为“有影响,起作用”,故填difference。
【答案】
32. lying 33. will die 34. to keep 35. was 36. Luckily 37. checked 38. happily 39. shows 40. animals 41. difference
【知识点】
非谓语动词;动词时态;词性转换
【点评】
本题通过记叙文形式考查英语基础语法知识,涵盖固定搭配、时态、词性转换等考点,需结合语境和语法规则灵活作答,侧重对语法应用能力和语境理解能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
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