六、阅读与回答问题
On 6 March, 2024, one food delivery (递送) company in Japan began using self-driving robots. The robots make deliveries in the centre of Tokyo. Also, the company plans to use the robots in more places in the future.
The company delivers food to people from different restaurants, but for now the robots only work for two restaurants—Tonkatsu Aoki and Benihana Annex. The robots make deliveries between 10:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.
The robots are 60 cm tall and can keep food and drink warm or cold. To make sure that they can move without hitting (撞到) things or people, they have cameras on their bodies and workers control (控制) them far away. They can move at up to 5.4 kilometres an hour and can carry as much as 20 kilograms of food and drink.
The robots can't go into buildings to deliver food. People must go out onto the street to take the delivery. And people aren't able to choose a robot to deliver their food—the company said it might be a nice surprise to see one arriving!
52. Where do the robots make deliveries now?
53. How long do the robots work on weekdays?
54. How fast can the robots move?
55. Why do people have to go out onto the street to take the delivery?
56. Would you like to have a robot send your delivery? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答)
On 6 March, 2024, one food delivery (递送) company in Japan began using self-driving robots. The robots make deliveries in the centre of Tokyo. Also, the company plans to use the robots in more places in the future.
The company delivers food to people from different restaurants, but for now the robots only work for two restaurants—Tonkatsu Aoki and Benihana Annex. The robots make deliveries between 10:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.
The robots are 60 cm tall and can keep food and drink warm or cold. To make sure that they can move without hitting (撞到) things or people, they have cameras on their bodies and workers control (控制) them far away. They can move at up to 5.4 kilometres an hour and can carry as much as 20 kilograms of food and drink.
The robots can't go into buildings to deliver food. People must go out onto the street to take the delivery. And people aren't able to choose a robot to deliver their food—the company said it might be a nice surprise to see one arriving!
52. Where do the robots make deliveries now?
In the centre of Tokyo.
53. How long do the robots work on weekdays?
Seven hours.
54. How fast can the robots move?
Up to 5.4 kilometres an hour.
55. Why do people have to go out onto the street to take the delivery?
Because the robots can't go into buildings to deliver food.
56. Would you like to have a robot send your delivery? Why or why not? (请自拟一句话作答)
Yes, I'd love to. Because I think it's interesting.（言之有理即可）
答案：52. In the centre of Tokyo. 53. Seven hours. 54. Up to 5.4 kilometres an hour. 55. Because the robots can't go into buildings to deliver food. 56. Yes, I'd love to. Because I think it's interesting.（言之有理即可）
解析：
【解析】
52. 从文章第一段“The robots make deliveries in the centre of Tokyo.”可提取答案。
53. 根据第二段“The robots make deliveries between 10:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.”，计算可知工作时长为7小时。
54. 由第三段“They can move at up to 5.4 kilometres an hour and can carry as much as 20 kilograms of food and drink.”得出答案。
55. 根据第四段“The robots can't go into buildings to deliver food. People must go out onto the street to take the delivery.”可知原因。
56. 本题为开放性问题，结合自身想法作答，言之有理即可。
【答案】
52. In the centre of Tokyo.
53. Seven hours.
54. Up to 5.4 kilometres an hour.
55. Because the robots can't go into buildings to deliver food.
56. Yes, I'd love to. Because I think it's interesting.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
细节信息查找、任务型阅读问答、开放性观点表达
【点评】
本文围绕日本某公司启用的自动驾驶外卖配送机器人展开介绍，题目重点考查学生从文本中提取细节信息的能力，最后一题考查学生的英语语言组织与观点表达能力，内容贴近生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
52. 从文章第一段“The robots make deliveries in the centre of Tokyo.”可提取答案。
53. 根据第二段“The robots make deliveries between 10:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.”，计算可知工作时长为7小时。
54. 由第三段“They can move at up to 5.4 kilometres an hour and can carry as much as 20 kilograms of food and drink.”得出答案。
55. 根据第四段“The robots can't go into buildings to deliver food. People must go out onto the street to take the delivery.”可知原因。
56. 本题为开放性问题，结合自身想法作答，言之有理即可。
【答案】
52. In the centre of Tokyo.
53. Seven hours.
54. Up to 5.4 kilometres an hour.
55. Because the robots can't go into buildings to deliver food.
56. Yes, I'd love to. Because I think it's interesting.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】
细节信息查找、任务型阅读问答、开放性观点表达
【点评】
本文围绕日本某公司启用的自动驾驶外卖配送机器人展开介绍，题目重点考查学生从文本中提取细节信息的能力，最后一题考查学生的英语语言组织与观点表达能力，内容贴近生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
七、书面表达
学校英语俱乐部即将举办一场有关邻里关系的征文比赛,主题为：美好生活,有邻有趣。俱乐部罗列出以下要点,请思考并完善,写一篇英语短文,谈一谈如何构建和谐邻里关系,让幸福更触手可及。包含所有要点,80词左右。
1. What do you think of the saying "Close neighbours are better than distant relatives"?
2. What do you think a good neighbour is like? What do you think a good neighbourhood should be like?
3. What would you like to do for your neighbourhood?
学校英语俱乐部即将举办一场有关邻里关系的征文比赛,主题为：美好生活,有邻有趣。俱乐部罗列出以下要点,请思考并完善,写一篇英语短文,谈一谈如何构建和谐邻里关系,让幸福更触手可及。包含所有要点,80词左右。
1. What do you think of the saying "Close neighbours are better than distant relatives"?
2. What do you think a good neighbour is like? What do you think a good neighbourhood should be like?
3. What would you like to do for your neighbourhood?
答案：One possible version:
I think the saying "Close neighbours are better than distant relatives" is true. In my neighbourhood, all my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They meet at the community centre and share their skills. If there's something wrong with my laptop, I can ask a computer engineer to fix it. Old people can get some help as well. The volunteers often visit them and do some shopping for them. I'm so lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood.
I want to organize an activity—"Collect and Share". We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. I think if we treat our neighbours like family, we will enjoy a better life in the neighbourhood.
![img alt=图片编号或题号(图片的具体编号或者所属题目的题号)]
![img alt=图片编号或题号(图片的具体编号或者所属题目的题号)]
I think the saying "Close neighbours are better than distant relatives" is true. In my neighbourhood, all my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They meet at the community centre and share their skills. If there's something wrong with my laptop, I can ask a computer engineer to fix it. Old people can get some help as well. The volunteers often visit them and do some shopping for them. I'm so lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood.
I want to organize an activity—"Collect and Share". We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. I think if we treat our neighbours like family, we will enjoy a better life in the neighbourhood.
![img alt=图片编号或题号(图片的具体编号或者所属题目的题号)]
![img alt=图片编号或题号(图片的具体编号或者所属题目的题号)]
解析：
【解析】
本文紧扣“美好生活，有邻有趣”的主题，依次回应题目三个要点：1. 肯定“远亲不如近邻”的说法；2. 描述了友善互助、有志愿者服务的好邻居与和谐社区的样子，并辅以实例；3. 提出组织“收集与分享”活动的具体想法。全文结构清晰，内容完整，语言地道，符合80词左右的要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
I think the saying "Close neighbours are better than distant relatives" is true. In my neighbourhood, all my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They meet at the community centre and share their skills. If there's something wrong with my laptop, I can ask a computer engineer to fix it. Old people can get some help as well. The volunteers often visit them and do some shopping for them. I'm so lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood.
I want to organize an activity—"Collect and Share". We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. I think if we treat our neighbours like family, we will enjoy a better life in the neighbourhood.
【知识点】
邻里关系话题写作、英语短文结构搭建、社区相关英语表达
【点评】
本文严格贴合征文主题，完整覆盖题目要求的所有要点，内容充实且有具体实例支撑，语言简洁流畅，符合字数要求，为构建和谐邻里关系提供了切实可行的思路，是一篇优秀的参考范文。
【难度系数】
0.7
本文紧扣“美好生活，有邻有趣”的主题，依次回应题目三个要点：1. 肯定“远亲不如近邻”的说法；2. 描述了友善互助、有志愿者服务的好邻居与和谐社区的样子，并辅以实例；3. 提出组织“收集与分享”活动的具体想法。全文结构清晰，内容完整，语言地道，符合80词左右的要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
I think the saying "Close neighbours are better than distant relatives" is true. In my neighbourhood, all my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They meet at the community centre and share their skills. If there's something wrong with my laptop, I can ask a computer engineer to fix it. Old people can get some help as well. The volunteers often visit them and do some shopping for them. I'm so lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood.
I want to organize an activity—"Collect and Share". We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. I think if we treat our neighbours like family, we will enjoy a better life in the neighbourhood.
【知识点】
邻里关系话题写作、英语短文结构搭建、社区相关英语表达
【点评】
本文严格贴合征文主题，完整覆盖题目要求的所有要点，内容充实且有具体实例支撑，语言简洁流畅，符合字数要求，为构建和谐邻里关系提供了切实可行的思路，是一篇优秀的参考范文。
【难度系数】
0.7