零五网 全部参考答案 补充习题答案 2026年补充习题江苏八年级英语下册译林版 第59页解析答案
B
Read the adapted chapters from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and complete the summary.
Tom and Becky held up their candles and looked around the cave. Suddenly Becky said, "I wonder how long we've been down here, Tom?" She grew worried. "We'd better start back."
"Yes, we'd better."
They tried to find their way back, but none of the passages looked familiar. They walked around and around the cave, but they couldn't find a way out. "Tom, Tom, we're lost! We can never get out of this awful place!" cried Becky. She sank to the ground and burst into tears. Tom put his arms around her and tried to calm her down.
After a while, they moved on again—all they could do was to move, keep moving. At last Becky's legs refused to carry her farther. She sat down. "Tom, I am so hungry!" she cried. Tom took a cake out of his pocket and broke it in half. After they finished eating, they watched their last bit of candle melt away.
Then an idea came to Tom. There were some side passages nearby. He took a kite string from his pocket, tied one end to a rock and held the other end in his hand as he explored. When he walked, he slowly let out the string behind him so he could follow it back to Becky without getting lost. He kept going until the string ran out.
Just as he was about to turn back, he saw a small bright spot ahead—it looked like daylight! He went back for Becky and told her the good news. They both followed the string to the light and climbed out of the cave. Outside, they fell to the ground and cried with happiness.
Tom and Becky got (1) l
ost
in a cave. Their only light came from their (2) c
andles
. After searching for a way out for a long time, they sat down to rest. They were both hungry, but all they had to eat was a (3) c
ake
. Then, Tom had an idea. He took a (4) k
ite
string from his pocket. He used it to (5) e
xplore
the cave so he would not lose his way. When he finally saw daylight, he (6) r
eturned
to help Becky out. Once outside, they cried (7) h
appily
.
答案:1. lost;2. candles;3. cake;4. kite;5. explore;6. returned;7. happily
解析:
本题要求根据所给文章内容完成摘要填空,需要根据上下文及所给首字母提示确定单词。
(1)根据第一段“Tom and Becky held up their candles and looked around the cave.”以及后文他们在洞里迷路等相关描述,结合首字母“l”可知,此处是说他们在洞里“迷路”了,“get lost”表示“迷路”,所以填lost。
(2)根据第一段“Tom and Becky held up their candles and looked around the cave.”可知,他们唯一的光源是“蜡烛”,结合首字母“c”,此处应填candles。
(3)根据第四段“Tom took a cake out of his pocket and broke it in half. After they finished eating...”可知,他们唯一能吃的东西就是一个“蛋糕”,结合首字母“c”,此处应填cake。
(4)根据第五段“He took a kite string from his pocket...”可知,他从口袋里拿出一根“风筝线”,结合首字母“k”,此处应填kite。
(5)根据第五段“...as he explored. When he walked, he slowly let out the string behind him so he could follow it back to Becky without getting lost.”可知,他用这根线“探索”洞穴,以免迷路,结合首字母“e”,此处应填explore。
(6)根据第六段“He went back for Becky and told her the good news.”可知,他看到 daylight(日光)后“返回”去帮助Becky,结合首字母“r”,此处应填returned。
(7)根据最后一段“Outside, they fell to the ground and cried with happiness.”可知,他们出来后高兴地哭了,“with happiness”表示“高兴地”,结合首字母“h”,此处应填happily,cry在这里为动词,happily修饰动词cry。
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