一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 在一条河边坐着
2. 看时间
3. 跳进一个大洞
4. 撞到地面
5. 将钥匙插进锁里
6. 在另一边
1. 在一条河边坐着
2. 看时间
3. 跳进一个大洞
4. 撞到地面
5. 将钥匙插进锁里
6. 在另一边
答案:答案略
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 她抬头一看,看见一只穿着外套的白色兔子经过。
She looked up and.
2. 爱丽丝站起身来,追着那只兔子跑过田地。
Alice stood up and.
3. 她发现自己独自身处一个长而低矮的大厅。
4. 爱丽丝试图通过这道门,但她太大了。
1. 她抬头一看,看见一只穿着外套的白色兔子经过。
She looked up and.
2. 爱丽丝站起身来,追着那只兔子跑过田地。
Alice stood up and.
3. 她发现自己独自身处一个长而低矮的大厅。
4. 爱丽丝试图通过这道门,但她太大了。
答案:1. saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by
2. ran across the field after the rabbit
3. She found herself alone in a long, low hall
4. Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big
2. ran across the field after the rabbit
3. She found herself alone in a long, low hall
4. Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big
解析:
本题需结合译林版七年级下册对应课文原文,根据中文句意匹配对应的英文原句,考查对课文重点句子及相关短语(如see...doing、run across、find oneself、try to do等)的掌握。
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. The sun was(低的) in the sky when they reached Neverland.
2. She(注意到) there was a little cat in the bushes.
3. They(经过) me in the street without even saying hello.
4. Ouch! What(击中) me on my head?
5. The old man lives a, but he doesn't feel lonely.
6. She is slim and the long dress f her perfectly.
1. The sun was(低的) in the sky when they reached Neverland.
2. She(注意到) there was a little cat in the bushes.
3. They(经过) me in the street without even saying hello.
4. Ouch! What(击中) me on my head?
5. The old man lives a, but he doesn't feel lonely.
6. She is slim and the long dress f her perfectly.
答案:1. low
2. noticed
3. passed
4. hit
5. alone
6. fits
2. noticed
3. passed
4. hit
5. alone
6. fits
解析:
1. 考查形容词,“低的”对应英文low,在be动词后作表语,符合语境。
2. 考查动词的一般过去式,“注意到”是notice,根据句中was可知句子为一般过去时,故填noticed。
3. 考查动词的一般过去式,“经过”是pass,结合语境可知动作已发生,用过去式passed。
4. 考查动词的一般过去式,“击中”是hit,此处描述已经发生的动作,hit的过去式与原形一致,故填hit。
5. 考查固定搭配,根据“doesn't feel lonely”及首字母a提示,live alone表示“独自居住”,故填alone。
6. 考查动词的第三人称单数形式,根据语境“长裙很合身”及首字母f提示,fit表示“合身”,主语the long dress是第三人称单数,故填fits。
2. 考查动词的一般过去式,“注意到”是notice,根据句中was可知句子为一般过去时,故填noticed。
3. 考查动词的一般过去式,“经过”是pass,结合语境可知动作已发生,用过去式passed。
4. 考查动词的一般过去式,“击中”是hit,此处描述已经发生的动作,hit的过去式与原形一致,故填hit。
5. 考查固定搭配,根据“doesn't feel lonely”及首字母a提示,live alone表示“独自居住”,故填alone。
6. 考查动词的第三人称单数形式,根据语境“长裙很合身”及首字母f提示,fit表示“合身”,主语the long dress是第三人称单数,故填fits。
二、用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式替换各句画线部分
cross look up by oneself go past by the river
1. I heard a strange sound when I passed his room.
2. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.
3. Alice and her sister sat at the riverside.
4. I fail to look for information about Neverland on a map.
5. She found herself alone in a long, low hall.
cross look up by oneself go past by the river
1. I heard a strange sound when I passed his room.
2. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.
3. Alice and her sister sat at the riverside.
4. I fail to look for information about Neverland on a map.
5. She found herself alone in a long, low hall.
答案:1. went past
2. crossed
3. by the river
4. look up
5. by herself
2. crossed
3. by the river
4. look up
5. by herself
解析:
1. 划线部分"passed"意为“经过”,与短语"go past"表意相近,句子为一般过去时,故使用其过去式"went past"。
2. 划线部分"ran across"意为“跑着穿过”,与"cross"表意相近,句子为一般过去时,故使用其过去式"crossed"。
3. 划线部分"at the riverside"意为“在河边”,与"by the river"表意一致,可直接替换。
4. 划线部分"look for information about"意为“查找关于……的信息”,与"look up"(查阅,查找)表意相近,"fail to"后接动词原形,故用"look up"。
5. 划线部分"alone"意为“独自”,与"by oneself"表意相近,结合主语"she",使用其对应形式"by herself"。
2. 划线部分"ran across"意为“跑着穿过”,与"cross"表意相近,句子为一般过去时,故使用其过去式"crossed"。
3. 划线部分"at the riverside"意为“在河边”,与"by the river"表意一致,可直接替换。
4. 划线部分"look for information about"意为“查找关于……的信息”,与"look up"(查阅,查找)表意相近,"fail to"后接动词原形,故用"look up"。
5. 划线部分"alone"意为“独自”,与"by oneself"表意相近,结合主语"she",使用其对应形式"by herself"。