三、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. It's a(sun) day. Let's go out for a walk.
2. At last, he(find) there was nothing to eat in the kitchen.
3. Mary put the key in the(locked) of the door and turned it.
4. Aunt Polly tried the dress and it(fit) her very well.
5. Don't worry about your daughter. She can look after(she) well.
1. It's a(sun) day. Let's go out for a walk.
2. At last, he(find) there was nothing to eat in the kitchen.
3. Mary put the key in the(locked) of the door and turned it.
4. Aunt Polly tried the dress and it(fit) her very well.
5. Don't worry about your daughter. She can look after(she) well.
答案：1. sunny
2. found
3. lock
4. fitted
5. herself
2. found
3. lock
4. fitted
5. herself
解析：
1. 本题考查形容词修饰名词。空格后是名词day，需要将所给名词sun变为形容词形式，用来修饰day，表示“晴朗的”。
2. 本题考查一般过去时。根据句中出现的be动词was可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，谓语动词要使用过去式，find的过去式为不规则变化。
3. 本题考查名词作宾语。空格前有定冠词the，后面接介词of，需要填入名词，所给形容词locked对应的名词lock表示“锁”，符合“把钥匙插进门锁里转动”的语境。
4. 本题考查一般过去时。并列分句前半部分的谓语tried是try的过去式，说明整个句子为一般过去时，动词fit要变为对应的过去式。
5. 本题考查反身代词。固定搭配look after oneself表示“照顾自己”，此处指代主语your daughter，要将人称代词she变为对应的反身代词。
2. 本题考查一般过去时。根据句中出现的be动词was可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，谓语动词要使用过去式，find的过去式为不规则变化。
3. 本题考查名词作宾语。空格前有定冠词the，后面接介词of，需要填入名词，所给形容词locked对应的名词lock表示“锁”，符合“把钥匙插进门锁里转动”的语境。
4. 本题考查一般过去时。并列分句前半部分的谓语tried是try的过去式，说明整个句子为一般过去时，动词fit要变为对应的过去式。
5. 本题考查反身代词。固定搭配look after oneself表示“照顾自己”，此处指代主语your daughter，要将人称代词she变为对应的反身代词。
三、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. It's a(sun) day. Let's go out for a walk.
2. At last, he(find) there was nothing to eat in the kitchen.
3. Mary put the key in the(locked) of the door and turned it.
4. Aunt Polly tried the dress and it(fit) her very well.
5. Don't worry about your daughter. She can look after(she) well.
1. It's a(sun) day. Let's go out for a walk.
2. At last, he(find) there was nothing to eat in the kitchen.
3. Mary put the key in the(locked) of the door and turned it.
4. Aunt Polly tried the dress and it(fit) her very well.
5. Don't worry about your daughter. She can look after(she) well.
答案：sunny
found
lock
fitted
herself
1. 此处需要形容词修饰名词day，sun的形容词形式为sunny，意为“晴朗的”。
2. 由句中was可知句子时态为一般过去时，find的过去式是found。
3. 此处需要名词作介词in的宾语，locked是形容词，其对应的名词形式为lock，意为“锁（孔）”。
4. 由句中tried可知句子时态为一般过去时，fit的过去式与原形一致，仍为fit。
5. look after oneself是固定搭配，意为“照顾自己”，she对应的反身代词是herself。
found
lock
fitted
herself
1. 此处需要形容词修饰名词day，sun的形容词形式为sunny，意为“晴朗的”。
2. 由句中was可知句子时态为一般过去时，find的过去式是found。
3. 此处需要名词作介词in的宾语，locked是形容词，其对应的名词形式为lock，意为“锁（孔）”。
4. 由句中tried可知句子时态为一般过去时，fit的过去式与原形一致，仍为fit。
5. look after oneself是固定搭配，意为“照顾自己”，she对应的反身代词是herself。
完形填空
Mary's parents died of cholera (霍乱). She was 1 to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, in a big house in England. There was nothing for Mary to do in the house, 2 every day she walked in the gardens. She spent most of her time outdoors and began to feel healthier and happier than she had felt for a very long time.
One day, she found a garden 3 a door in the wall. Then, she heard a bird 4. She was pleased to see the bird and talked to it. “You live in that garden, don't you?” she said. “But no one can go in because there isn't a door. I want to know what's 5 this wall.”
The next morning, when Martha, a maid (女仆) in the house, brought her breakfast, she asked, “Martha, why isn't there a door in the wall of one of the gardens?” “No one is 6 in there,” Martha answered. “Even Mr Craven never goes in there.” “But why not? What's wrong 7 the place?”
“I don't know for certain,” Martha answered, “but the story is that when Mr Craven married, he and his young wife were very happy. They used to spend a lot of their time together in that garden 8. Then one day, a branch (树枝) of a tree fell down and 9 Mr Craven's wife on the head. The next day she died.”
“Oh, that is 10 a sad story,” Mary said.
—A modified excerpt from The Secret Garden
() 1. A. sending
B. send
C. sent
D. to send
() 2. A. but
B. however
C. though
D. so
() 3. A. with
B. without
C. before
D. beside
() 4. A. singing
B. sings
C. sang
D. to sing
() 5. A. in
B. behind
C. on
D. under
() 6. A. allowed
B. made
C. lived
D. went
() 7. A. to
B. for
C. with
D. without
() 8. A. read and talk
B. read and talked
C. reads and talks
D. reading and talking
() 9. A. arrived
B. hit
C. passed
D. picked
() 10. A. so
B. how
C. such
D. very
Mary's parents died of cholera (霍乱). She was 1 to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, in a big house in England. There was nothing for Mary to do in the house, 2 every day she walked in the gardens. She spent most of her time outdoors and began to feel healthier and happier than she had felt for a very long time.
One day, she found a garden 3 a door in the wall. Then, she heard a bird 4. She was pleased to see the bird and talked to it. “You live in that garden, don't you?” she said. “But no one can go in because there isn't a door. I want to know what's 5 this wall.”
The next morning, when Martha, a maid (女仆) in the house, brought her breakfast, she asked, “Martha, why isn't there a door in the wall of one of the gardens?” “No one is 6 in there,” Martha answered. “Even Mr Craven never goes in there.” “But why not? What's wrong 7 the place?”
“I don't know for certain,” Martha answered, “but the story is that when Mr Craven married, he and his young wife were very happy. They used to spend a lot of their time together in that garden 8. Then one day, a branch (树枝) of a tree fell down and 9 Mr Craven's wife on the head. The next day she died.”
“Oh, that is 10 a sad story,” Mary said.
—A modified excerpt from The Secret Garden
() 1. A. sending
B. send
C. sent
D. to send
() 2. A. but
B. however
C. though
D. so
() 3. A. with
B. without
C. before
D. beside
() 4. A. singing
B. sings
C. sang
D. to sing
() 5. A. in
B. behind
C. on
D. under
() 6. A. allowed
B. made
C. lived
D. went
() 7. A. to
B. for
C. with
D. without
() 8. A. read and talk
B. read and talked
C. reads and talks
D. reading and talking
() 9. A. arrived
B. hit
C. passed
D. picked
() 10. A. so
B. how
C. such
D. very
答案：1-5 CDBAB 6-10 ACDBC
解析：
我们结合七年级已学的语法点和上下文语境逐题分析：
1. 第1题：考查一般过去时的被动语态，主语Mary是“被送去”和叔叔一起生活，结构为was+动词过去分词，send的过去分词是sent，选C。
2. 第2题：前文“房子里没有什么事让Mary做”，后文“她每天都在花园里散步”是因果顺承关系，so表示“所以”，符合逻辑，选D。
3. 第3题：根据后文“没有人能进去因为没有门”，可知这个花园的墙上没有门，without表示“没有”，选B。
4. 第4题：考查固定搭配hear sth doing sth，意为“听见某物正在做某事”，这里指她听到鸟儿正在唱歌，选A。
5. 第5题：花园在墙的另一侧，Mary想知道墙后面有什么，behind表示“在……后面”，符合语境，选B。
6. 第6题：后文提到连Craven先生自己都从不进去，说明没有人被允许进入这个花园，be allowed表示“被允许”，选A。
7. 第7题：考查固定句型What's wrong with...? 意为“……出什么问题了？……怎么了？”，选C。
8. 第8题：考查固定搭配spend time doing sth，意为“花费时间做某事”，and连接两个并列的动名词形式，选D。
9. 第9题：句意为“一根树枝掉下来砸到了Craven太太的头”，hit表示“击打、砸中”，符合语境，选B。
10. 第10题：考查形容词such的用法，结构为such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，such a sad story意为“如此悲伤的一个故事”，选C。
1. 第1题：考查一般过去时的被动语态，主语Mary是“被送去”和叔叔一起生活，结构为was+动词过去分词，send的过去分词是sent，选C。
2. 第2题：前文“房子里没有什么事让Mary做”，后文“她每天都在花园里散步”是因果顺承关系，so表示“所以”，符合逻辑，选D。
3. 第3题：根据后文“没有人能进去因为没有门”，可知这个花园的墙上没有门，without表示“没有”，选B。
4. 第4题：考查固定搭配hear sth doing sth，意为“听见某物正在做某事”，这里指她听到鸟儿正在唱歌，选A。
5. 第5题：花园在墙的另一侧，Mary想知道墙后面有什么，behind表示“在……后面”，符合语境，选B。
6. 第6题：后文提到连Craven先生自己都从不进去，说明没有人被允许进入这个花园，be allowed表示“被允许”，选A。
7. 第7题：考查固定句型What's wrong with...? 意为“……出什么问题了？……怎么了？”，选C。
8. 第8题：考查固定搭配spend time doing sth，意为“花费时间做某事”，and连接两个并列的动名词形式，选D。
9. 第9题：句意为“一根树枝掉下来砸到了Craven太太的头”，hit表示“击打、砸中”，符合语境，选B。
10. 第10题：考查形容词such的用法，结构为such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，such a sad story意为“如此悲伤的一个故事”，选C。
完形填空
Mary's parents died of cholera (霍乱). She was 1 to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, in a big house in England. There was nothing for Mary to do in the house, 2 every day she walked in the gardens. She spent most of her time outdoors and began to feel healthier and happier than she had felt for a very long time.
One day, she found a garden 3 a door in the wall. Then, she heard a bird 4. She was pleased to see the bird and talked to it. “You live in that garden, don't you?” she said. “But no one can go in because there isn't a door. I want to know what's 5 this wall.”
The next morning, when Martha, a maid (女仆) in the house, brought her breakfast, she asked, “Martha, why isn't there a door in the wall of one of the gardens?” “No one is 6 in there,” Martha answered. “Even Mr Craven never goes in there.” “But why not? What's wrong 7 the place?”
“I don't know for certain,” Martha answered, “but the story is that when Mr Craven married, he and his young wife were very happy. They used to spend a lot of their time together in that garden 8. Then one day, a branch (树枝) of a tree fell down and 9 Mr Craven's wife on the head. The next day she died.”
“Oh, that is 10 a sad story,” Mary said.
—A modified excerpt from The Secret Garden
() 1. A. sending
B. send
C. sent
D. to send
() 2. A. but
B. however
C. though
D. so
() 3. A. with
B. without
C. before
D. beside
() 4. A. singing
B. sings
C. sang
D. to sing
() 5. A. in
B. behind
C. on
D. under
() 6. A. allowed
B. made
C. lived
D. went
() 7. A. to
B. for
C. with
D. without
() 8. A. read and talk
B. read and talked
C. reads and talks
D. reading and talking
() 9. A. arrived
B. hit
C. passed
D. picked
() 10. A. so
B. how
C. such
D. very
Mary's parents died of cholera (霍乱). She was 1 to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, in a big house in England. There was nothing for Mary to do in the house, 2 every day she walked in the gardens. She spent most of her time outdoors and began to feel healthier and happier than she had felt for a very long time.
One day, she found a garden 3 a door in the wall. Then, she heard a bird 4. She was pleased to see the bird and talked to it. “You live in that garden, don't you?” she said. “But no one can go in because there isn't a door. I want to know what's 5 this wall.”
The next morning, when Martha, a maid (女仆) in the house, brought her breakfast, she asked, “Martha, why isn't there a door in the wall of one of the gardens?” “No one is 6 in there,” Martha answered. “Even Mr Craven never goes in there.” “But why not? What's wrong 7 the place?”
“I don't know for certain,” Martha answered, “but the story is that when Mr Craven married, he and his young wife were very happy. They used to spend a lot of their time together in that garden 8. Then one day, a branch (树枝) of a tree fell down and 9 Mr Craven's wife on the head. The next day she died.”
“Oh, that is 10 a sad story,” Mary said.
—A modified excerpt from The Secret Garden
() 1. A. sending
B. send
C. sent
D. to send
() 2. A. but
B. however
C. though
D. so
() 3. A. with
B. without
C. before
D. beside
() 4. A. singing
B. sings
C. sang
D. to sing
() 5. A. in
B. behind
C. on
D. under
() 6. A. allowed
B. made
C. lived
D. went
() 7. A. to
B. for
C. with
D. without
() 8. A. read and talk
B. read and talked
C. reads and talks
D. reading and talking
() 9. A. arrived
B. hit
C. passed
D. picked
() 10. A. so
B. how
C. such
D. very
答案：C
D
B
A
B
A
C
D
B
C
1. 第1空：考查被动语态，主语She和send是被动关系，需用“be+过去分词”结构，send的过去分词是sent，故选C。
2. 第2空：考查逻辑连词，前文“家里无事可做”与后文“每天去花园散步”是因果关系，so表“因此”，符合语境，故选D。
3. 第3空：考查介词词义辨析，根据后文“没人能进去因为没有门”可知花园没有门，without意为“没有”，故选B。
4. 第4空：考查固定搭配，hear sb/sth doing sth表示“听到某人/某物正在做某事”，此处指听到鸟正在唱歌，故选A。
5. 第5空：考查介词词义辨析，结合语境Mary想知道墙后面的东西，behind意为“在……后面”，故选B。
6. 第6空：考查动词词义辨析，根据后文“Craven先生也从不进去”可知没人被允许进入，allowed意为“被允许”，故选A。
7. 第7空：考查固定句型，What's wrong with...是固定句型，用于询问某物/某人的状况，故选C。
8. 第8空：考查固定搭配，spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，需用动名词形式，故选D。
9. 第9空：考查动词词义辨析，树枝掉落会击中头部，hit意为“击打、碰撞”，故选B。
10. 第10空：考查such和so的用法区别，such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数是正确结构，此处such a sad story符合用法，故选C。
D
B
A
B
A
C
D
B
C
1. 第1空：考查被动语态，主语She和send是被动关系，需用“be+过去分词”结构，send的过去分词是sent，故选C。
2. 第2空：考查逻辑连词，前文“家里无事可做”与后文“每天去花园散步”是因果关系，so表“因此”，符合语境，故选D。
3. 第3空：考查介词词义辨析，根据后文“没人能进去因为没有门”可知花园没有门，without意为“没有”，故选B。
4. 第4空：考查固定搭配，hear sb/sth doing sth表示“听到某人/某物正在做某事”，此处指听到鸟正在唱歌，故选A。
5. 第5空：考查介词词义辨析，结合语境Mary想知道墙后面的东西，behind意为“在……后面”，故选B。
6. 第6空：考查动词词义辨析，根据后文“Craven先生也从不进去”可知没人被允许进入，allowed意为“被允许”，故选A。
7. 第7空：考查固定句型，What's wrong with...是固定句型，用于询问某物/某人的状况，故选C。
8. 第8空：考查固定搭配，spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，需用动名词形式，故选D。
9. 第9空：考查动词词义辨析，树枝掉落会击中头部，hit意为“击打、碰撞”，故选B。
10. 第10空：考查such和so的用法区别，such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数是正确结构，此处such a sad story符合用法，故选C。