四、信息还原
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Mike: Hi, Tom! I heard you went on a cycling trip last weekend. How was it?
Tom: Oh, it was fantastic! My friends and I rode along the lake, and the view was amazing. 31 We took a lot of photos during the trip.
Mike: Wow, that sounds great! 32
Tom: Yeah! We checked the weather, prepared some snacks, and even learnt some basic skills for repairing bikes.
Mike: Did you take a map with you? I think we may easily get lost at a new place.
Tom: Yes, and my dad helped us plan a safe way the night before. 33
Mike: Smart! Didn't you feel tired? Cycling a long way is a hard task.
Tom: Well, at first, my legs hurt a little. 34 Little by little, we finished the trip smoothly.
Mike: I want to try it too! Any tips for a beginner?
Tom: Sure! Wear comfortable clothes and helmets (头盔), and don't forget to bring water. Oh, and start with a short route (路线). 35
Mike: Thanks! I'll ask my classmates to join me. Maybe we can go next month.
Tom: That's a good idea! I'm sure it'll be an unforgettable experience for you.
A. We just followed it on our phone.
B. My first trip was only 10 kilometres!
C. Did you plan everything by yourselves?
D. Do you think going cycling is a good way to relax?
E. The trees were turning golden, and the sky was blue.
F. But my friends sang songs to cheer us up, and we took a break every hour.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Mike: Hi, Tom! I heard you went on a cycling trip last weekend. How was it?
Tom: Oh, it was fantastic! My friends and I rode along the lake, and the view was amazing. 31 We took a lot of photos during the trip.
Mike: Wow, that sounds great! 32
Tom: Yeah! We checked the weather, prepared some snacks, and even learnt some basic skills for repairing bikes.
Mike: Did you take a map with you? I think we may easily get lost at a new place.
Tom: Yes, and my dad helped us plan a safe way the night before. 33
Mike: Smart! Didn't you feel tired? Cycling a long way is a hard task.
Tom: Well, at first, my legs hurt a little. 34 Little by little, we finished the trip smoothly.
Mike: I want to try it too! Any tips for a beginner?
Tom: Sure! Wear comfortable clothes and helmets (头盔), and don't forget to bring water. Oh, and start with a short route (路线). 35
Mike: Thanks! I'll ask my classmates to join me. Maybe we can go next month.
Tom: That's a good idea! I'm sure it'll be an unforgettable experience for you.
A. We just followed it on our phone.
B. My first trip was only 10 kilometres!
C. Did you plan everything by yourselves?
D. Do you think going cycling is a good way to relax?
E. The trees were turning golden, and the sky was blue.
F. But my friends sang songs to cheer us up, and we took a break every hour.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
答案:31. E
32. C
33. A
34. F
35. B
32. C
33. A
34. F
35. B
解析:
31. 前文Tom提到骑行沿途风景很棒,此处需补充描述风景的内容,E选项“树木渐渐变成金黄色,天空湛蓝”承接上文对景色的夸赞,符合语境。
32. 后文Tom讲述了各项准备工作,Mike的问题应与准备或计划相关,C选项“你们所有事情都是自己计划的吗?”能引出Tom的回答。
33. 前文提到爸爸帮忙规划了安全路线,A选项“我们只是在手机上跟着路线走”中的it指代上文的safe way,符合语境。
34. 前文说一开始腿有点疼,后文说顺利完成行程,F选项“但是我的朋友们唱歌给我们打气,我们每小时休息一次”起到转折承接作用,解释了如何克服疲惫。
35. 前文建议新手从短路线开始,B选项“我的第一次骑行只有10公里!”是对短路线的举例说明,符合语境。
32. 后文Tom讲述了各项准备工作,Mike的问题应与准备或计划相关,C选项“你们所有事情都是自己计划的吗?”能引出Tom的回答。
33. 前文提到爸爸帮忙规划了安全路线,A选项“我们只是在手机上跟着路线走”中的it指代上文的safe way,符合语境。
34. 前文说一开始腿有点疼,后文说顺利完成行程,F选项“但是我的朋友们唱歌给我们打气,我们每小时休息一次”起到转折承接作用,解释了如何克服疲惫。
35. 前文建议新手从短路线开始,B选项“我的第一次骑行只有10公里!”是对短路线的举例说明,符合语境。
A. 根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词。
36. Every year, (百万) of people visit this famous museum.
37. On the plane, you will find the houses (在下面) look much smaller.
38. She has lots of wonderful (经历) of travelling abroad.
39. She moved to a quiet town, and she is happy with the living c.
40. It is important for us to fon our health in our daily life.
41. The (/ˈkwɒləti/) of this teapot is very good. I'll buy it.
36. Every year, (百万) of people visit this famous museum.
37. On the plane, you will find the houses (在下面) look much smaller.
38. She has lots of wonderful (经历) of travelling abroad.
39. She moved to a quiet town, and she is happy with the living c.
40. It is important for us to fon our health in our daily life.
41. The (/ˈkwɒləti/) of this teapot is very good. I'll buy it.
答案:36. millions
37. below
38. experiences
39. conditions
40. focus
41. quality
37. below
38. experiences
39. conditions
40. focus
41. quality
解析:
36. 本题考查数词的固定搭配。表示不确定的“数百万”时,需用“millions of”这一结构,故填millions。
37. 本题考查副词词义。“below”作为副词,意为“在下面”,契合从飞机上俯瞰下方房子的语境,故填below。
38. 本题考查可数名词复数。“experience”作“经历”讲是可数名词,“lots of”后接可数名词复数形式,故填experiences。
39. 本题考查固定短语。结合首字母“c”与语境,“living conditions”(生活条件)是常用表达,故填conditions。
40. 本题考查固定短语。“focus on”为固定搭配,意为“关注;集中于”,且不定式符号“to”后接动词原形,故填focus。
41. 本题考查音标对应单词。根据音标/ˈkwɒləti/,对应的单词是quality,意为“质量”,符合语境,故填quality。
37. 本题考查副词词义。“below”作为副词,意为“在下面”,契合从飞机上俯瞰下方房子的语境,故填below。
38. 本题考查可数名词复数。“experience”作“经历”讲是可数名词,“lots of”后接可数名词复数形式,故填experiences。
39. 本题考查固定短语。结合首字母“c”与语境,“living conditions”(生活条件)是常用表达,故填conditions。
40. 本题考查固定短语。“focus on”为固定搭配,意为“关注;集中于”,且不定式符号“to”后接动词原形,故填focus。
41. 本题考查音标对应单词。根据音标/ˈkwɒləti/,对应的单词是quality,意为“质量”,符合语境,故填quality。
B. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
42. He has a very good (collect) of foreign coins.
43. Mike caught a cold today. He is at the (doctor) right now.
44. The head teacher's speech was (power) and inspiring.
45. The news of his (die) came as a shock to everyone.
46. The success of the project was (large) because of the good teamwork.
42. He has a very good (collect) of foreign coins.
43. Mike caught a cold today. He is at the (doctor) right now.
44. The head teacher's speech was (power) and inspiring.
45. The news of his (die) came as a shock to everyone.
46. The success of the project was (large) because of the good teamwork.
答案:42. collection
43. doctor's
44. powerful
45. death
46. largely
43. doctor's
44. powerful
45. death
46. largely
解析:
42. 本题考查词性转换。collect是动词,意为“收集”,此处需要名词作宾语,其名词形式collection表示“收藏,收藏品”,"a collection of"是固定短语,意为“一批……的收藏”,符合语境。
43. 本题考查固定表达。"at the doctor's"是固定用法,意为“在诊所;在医生的诊室”,符合“Mike感冒,现在在就医”的语境。
44. 本题考查词性转换。power是名词,意为“力量”,此处需要形容词与inspiring并列修饰speech,其形容词形式powerful表示“有力量的,有感染力的”,符合语境。
45. 本题考查词性转换。die是动词,意为“死亡”,前面有形容词性物主代词his,需用名词形式death,意为“死亡,死讯”,符合语境。
46. 本题考查词性转换。large是形容词,意为“大的”,此处需要副词修饰表语部分说明成功的原因程度,其副词形式largely表示“很大程度上,主要地”,符合语境。
43. 本题考查固定表达。"at the doctor's"是固定用法,意为“在诊所;在医生的诊室”,符合“Mike感冒,现在在就医”的语境。
44. 本题考查词性转换。power是名词,意为“力量”,此处需要形容词与inspiring并列修饰speech,其形容词形式powerful表示“有力量的,有感染力的”,符合语境。
45. 本题考查词性转换。die是动词,意为“死亡”,前面有形容词性物主代词his,需用名词形式death,意为“死亡,死讯”,符合语境。
46. 本题考查词性转换。large是形容词,意为“大的”,此处需要副词修饰表语部分说明成功的原因程度,其副词形式largely表示“很大程度上,主要地”,符合语境。