一、完形填空
I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My 1 are all very nice and kind. The 2 of them is Mr Lee. He 3 on the left of my house. He is a 4 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 5 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile.

Mr Lee is very 6. If we have any health problems, he is always ready to help us. And he never asks us for money. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 7 telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh. 8 in our neighbourhood thinks highly of (高度评价) him.
We are very 9 to live in a neighbourhood like this, and we often help each other. We are here like a big 10. What about your neighbourhood?
() 1. A. families B. neighbours C. teachers D. classmates
() 2. A. one B. first C. best D. better
() 3. A. stands B. looks C. lives D. stays
() 4. A. doctor B. policeman C. waiter D. postman
() 5. A. clean B. notice C. visit D. stay
() 6. A. busy B. helpful C. hard-working D. old
() 7. A. stops B. tries C. enjoys D. learns
() 8. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Everything D. Something
() 9. A. happy B. worried C. friendly D. funny
() 10. A. home B. school C. house D. family
I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My 1 are all very nice and kind. The 2 of them is Mr Lee. He 3 on the left of my house. He is a 4 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 5 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile.
Mr Lee is very 6. If we have any health problems, he is always ready to help us. And he never asks us for money. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 7 telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh. 8 in our neighbourhood thinks highly of (高度评价) him.
We are very 9 to live in a neighbourhood like this, and we often help each other. We are here like a big 10. What about your neighbourhood?
() 1. A. families B. neighbours C. teachers D. classmates
() 2. A. one B. first C. best D. better
() 3. A. stands B. looks C. lives D. stays
() 4. A. doctor B. policeman C. waiter D. postman
() 5. A. clean B. notice C. visit D. stay
() 6. A. busy B. helpful C. hard-working D. old
() 7. A. stops B. tries C. enjoys D. learns
() 8. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Everything D. Something
() 9. A. happy B. worried C. friendly D. funny
() 10. A. home B. school C. house D. family
答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D
解析:
1. 前文点明文章主题围绕社区展开,句意为“我的邻居都十分友善和蔼”,neighbours符合语境,选B。
2. 范围限定在多个邻居之中,表达“他们当中最好的是李先生”,三者以上范围用形容词最高级best,选C。
3. 句意为“他住在我家房子的左侧”,live表示居住,符合邻里语境,选C。
4. 后文提示工作地点是医院,对应职业是医生doctor,选A。
5. 前文提到李先生的一个儿子是我的同班同学,句意为“所以我经常拜访他们家”,visit表示拜访,符合语义,选C。
6. 后文描述大家有健康问题李先生总是愿意帮忙,说明他十分乐于助人helpful,选B。
7. 此处考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”,句意为“他喜欢给我们讲笑话逗我们发笑”,选C。
8. 句意为“我们社区的每个人都对他评价很高”,指代人、表示“所有人/每个人”用Everyone,选A。
9. 句意为“住在这样的社区我们非常开心”,happy符合语境,选A。
10. 句意为“我们在这里就像一个大家庭”,big family是常用表达,侧重成员组成的整体家庭概念,选D。
2. 范围限定在多个邻居之中,表达“他们当中最好的是李先生”,三者以上范围用形容词最高级best,选C。
3. 句意为“他住在我家房子的左侧”,live表示居住,符合邻里语境,选C。
4. 后文提示工作地点是医院,对应职业是医生doctor,选A。
5. 前文提到李先生的一个儿子是我的同班同学,句意为“所以我经常拜访他们家”,visit表示拜访,符合语义,选C。
6. 后文描述大家有健康问题李先生总是愿意帮忙,说明他十分乐于助人helpful,选B。
7. 此处考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”,句意为“他喜欢给我们讲笑话逗我们发笑”,选C。
8. 句意为“我们社区的每个人都对他评价很高”,指代人、表示“所有人/每个人”用Everyone,选A。
9. 句意为“住在这样的社区我们非常开心”,happy符合语境,选A。
10. 句意为“我们在这里就像一个大家庭”,big family是常用表达,侧重成员组成的整体家庭概念,选D。
二、阅读短文,回答问题
Frank is my neighbour. He is a manager (经理) of a company. He works hard every day and he is careful with money.
Most people in his company drive to work. But Frank usually goes to work by bike. He says riding a bike can make him healthy.
Frank usually takes a bottle of water with him. When others drink juice or coffee, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest (最便宜的) but the best drink.
Frank likes reading. But he spends little money on books. When he has free time, he goes to the bookshops or libraries to do some reading. If he really wants to buy a book, he will buy it online at a lower (更低的) price.
1. What is Frank's job?
2. Where does Frank do some reading when he is free?
3. What kind of lifestyle does Frank have? What's his view on money?
Frank is my neighbour. He is a manager (经理) of a company. He works hard every day and he is careful with money.
Most people in his company drive to work. But Frank usually goes to work by bike. He says riding a bike can make him healthy.
Frank usually takes a bottle of water with him. When others drink juice or coffee, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest (最便宜的) but the best drink.
Frank likes reading. But he spends little money on books. When he has free time, he goes to the bookshops or libraries to do some reading. If he really wants to buy a book, he will buy it online at a lower (更低的) price.
1. What is Frank's job?
2. Where does Frank do some reading when he is free?
3. What kind of lifestyle does Frank have? What's his view on money?
答案:1. He is a manager of a company.
2. He does some reading in the bookshops or libraries.
3. He has a healthy and simple life. He is careful with money, he won't waste money and he prefers to get good things at a lower price.
2. He does some reading in the bookshops or libraries.
3. He has a healthy and simple life. He is careful with money, he won't waste money and he prefers to get good things at a lower price.
解析:
本题为阅读理解细节问答题,所有信息均可从短文中直接定位或结合原文内容总结得出,适配七年级下册的阅读能力要求:
1. 从短文第一段第二句可直接提取Frank的职业相关信息;
2. 从短文第四段第三句可直接提取Frank空闲时阅读的地点相关信息;
3. 结合全文Frank骑自行车上班、喝白开水、很少在书籍上多花不必要的钱的行为,以及短文第一段的对应描述,即可总结出他的生活方式和金钱观念。
1. 从短文第一段第二句可直接提取Frank的职业相关信息;
2. 从短文第四段第三句可直接提取Frank空闲时阅读的地点相关信息;
3. 结合全文Frank骑自行车上班、喝白开水、很少在书籍上多花不必要的钱的行为,以及短文第一段的对应描述,即可总结出他的生活方式和金钱观念。