一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 在社区中心 2. 分享他们的技能
3. 求助 4. 让某人修理它
5. 帮助孩子们做作业 6. 愿意帮忙
7. 也得到一些帮助 8. 打扫他们的公寓
1. 在社区中心 2. 分享他们的技能
3. 求助 4. 让某人修理它
5. 帮助孩子们做作业 6. 愿意帮忙
7. 也得到一些帮助 8. 打扫他们的公寓
答案:1. at the community centre
2. share their skills
3. ask for help
4. ask someone to fix it
5. help children with their homework / help children do their homework
6. be ready to help
7. also get some help
8. clean their flats
2. share their skills
3. ask for help
4. ask someone to fix it
5. help children with their homework / help children do their homework
6. be ready to help
7. also get some help
8. clean their flats
解析:
本题对应译林版七年级下册Unit 2《Neighbours》的Reading I板块内容,考查课文核心固定短语的汉译英,所有短语均来自课文原文,是本单元要求重点识记掌握的常用生活类搭配,结合课文内容即可直接匹配出对应英文表达。
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 他们帮助我们解决各种问题。
2. 我的笔记本电脑出故障了。
3. 我打算让一位电脑工程师检查一下它。
4. 志愿者们经常去探望老人,并为他们采购些物品。
5. 你真幸运能住在这么棒的街区里,西蒙。
1. 他们帮助我们解决各种问题。
2. 我的笔记本电脑出故障了。
3. 我打算让一位电脑工程师检查一下它。
4. 志愿者们经常去探望老人,并为他们采购些物品。
5. 你真幸运能住在这么棒的街区里,西蒙。
答案:1. They help us with all kinds of problems.
2. There's something wrong with my laptop.
3. I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check it.
4. Volunteers often visit the old people and do some shopping for them.
5. You're lucky to live in such a wonderful neighbourhood, Simon.
2. There's something wrong with my laptop.
3. I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check it.
4. Volunteers often visit the old people and do some shopping for them.
5. You're lucky to live in such a wonderful neighbourhood, Simon.
解析:
本题对应译林版七年级下册Unit 2 Reading I的课文内容,考察本单元核心短语的运用与课文原句识记,涉及的重点搭配包括help sb with sth(帮助某人解决某事)、all kinds of(各种各样的)、there is something wrong with sth(某物出故障)、be going to do sth(打算做某事)、ask sb to do sth(让某人做某事)、do some shopping(采购、购物)、be lucky to do sth(很幸运做某事),结合课文原文即可写出对应英文句子。
一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. Vicky was lucky to be a (志愿者) at the 33rd Summer Olympic Games.
2. —What's your father's job? —He is a computer (工程师).
3. “Does a know the answer to the question?” the teacher asks.
4. My mother teaches English in one of the (/ˈkɒlɪdʒɪz/) in Xuzhou.
5. The window is (/ˈbrəʊkən/). It is very cold in the room.
1. Vicky was lucky to be a (志愿者) at the 33rd Summer Olympic Games.
2. —What's your father's job? —He is a computer (工程师).
3. “Does a know the answer to the question?” the teacher asks.
4. My mother teaches English in one of the (/ˈkɒlɪdʒɪz/) in Xuzhou.
5. The window is (/ˈbrəʊkən/). It is very cold in the room.
答案:1. volunteer
2. engineer
3. student
4. colleges
5. broken
2. engineer
3. student
4. colleges
5. broken
解析:
1. 空格前有不定冠词a,结合中文释义“志愿者”,此处填可数名词单数volunteer。
2. 空格前有不定冠词a,结合中文释义“工程师”,固定搭配computer engineer意为“电脑工程师”,填engineer。
3. 根据课堂语境“老师询问是否有学生知道问题的答案”,空格前有不定冠词a,填可数名词单数student,符合逻辑和七年级词汇范围。
4. 给出的音标/ˈkɒlɪdʒɪz/对应单词colleges,是名词college的复数形式,符合结构"one of + 可数名词复数"(……之一)的用法,和句意“我妈妈在徐州的其中一所大学教英语”匹配。
5. 给出的音标/ˈbrəʊkən/对应形容词broken,意为“破损的、坏掉的”,放在be动词is后作表语,符合后文“房间里很冷”的语境。
2. 空格前有不定冠词a,结合中文释义“工程师”,固定搭配computer engineer意为“电脑工程师”,填engineer。
3. 根据课堂语境“老师询问是否有学生知道问题的答案”,空格前有不定冠词a,填可数名词单数student,符合逻辑和七年级词汇范围。
4. 给出的音标/ˈkɒlɪdʒɪz/对应单词colleges,是名词college的复数形式,符合结构"one of + 可数名词复数"(……之一)的用法,和句意“我妈妈在徐州的其中一所大学教英语”匹配。
5. 给出的音标/ˈbrəʊkən/对应形容词broken,意为“破损的、坏掉的”,放在be动词is后作表语,符合后文“房间里很冷”的语境。
二、根据句意,用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空
repair be willing to tidy skill from time to time
1. Mia is a lovely girl. She share things with her friends.
2. Mr Zhao asks us our classroom after school.
3. , I can see Lily work at the community centre.
4. Reading and writing are two different .
5. I'm busy at the moment, but I'll have someone your bike.
repair be willing to tidy skill from time to time
1. Mia is a lovely girl. She share things with her friends.
2. Mr Zhao asks us our classroom after school.
3. , I can see Lily work at the community centre.
4. Reading and writing are two different .
5. I'm busy at the moment, but I'll have someone your bike.
答案:1. is willing to 2. to tidy 3. From time to time 4. skills 5. repair
解析:
1. 句意:Mia是一个可爱的女孩,她乐意和她的朋友们分享东西。be willing to do sth. 是本单元核心固定搭配,意为“乐意做某事”,主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is willing to。
2. 句意:赵老师要求我们放学后打扫我们的教室。tidy意为“打扫、整理”,固定搭配ask sb. to do sth. 表示“要求某人做某事”,空处需要用动词不定式结构,故填to tidy。
3. 句意:我偶尔能看见Lily在社区中心工作。from time to time是固定短语,意为“不时、偶尔”,放在句首时首字母需大写,故填From time to time。
4. 句意:阅读和写作是两项不同的技能。skill是可数名词,意为“技能”,前面有数词two修饰,需要变为复数形式,故填skills。
5. 句意:我现在很忙,但是我会找人修理你的自行车。repair意为“修理”,固定搭配have sb. do sth. 表示“让某人做某事”,后面接动词原形,故填repair。
2. 句意:赵老师要求我们放学后打扫我们的教室。tidy意为“打扫、整理”,固定搭配ask sb. to do sth. 表示“要求某人做某事”,空处需要用动词不定式结构,故填to tidy。
3. 句意:我偶尔能看见Lily在社区中心工作。from time to time是固定短语,意为“不时、偶尔”,放在句首时首字母需大写,故填From time to time。
4. 句意:阅读和写作是两项不同的技能。skill是可数名词,意为“技能”,前面有数词two修饰,需要变为复数形式,故填skills。
5. 句意:我现在很忙,但是我会找人修理你的自行车。repair意为“修理”,固定搭配have sb. do sth. 表示“让某人做某事”,后面接动词原形,故填repair。