一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组，完成练习
1. 中国的首都
2. (……) 领你参观 (某地)
3. 在古代中国
4. 艺术珍宝
5. 很值得一游
6. 国旗
1. 中国的首都
2. (……) 领你参观 (某地)
3. 在古代中国
4. 艺术珍宝
5. 很值得一游
6. 国旗
答案：答案略
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子，完成练习
1. 它曾经是古代中国一些皇帝的宫殿。
It was in ancient China.
2. 里面有精彩的建筑和艺术珍品，它很值得参观。
With and art treasures , it's a visit.
3. 许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗。
like to to .
4. 它呈正方形，由四座中国传统房屋围合而成。每边各有一座房屋，中间有一个庭院。
It's a group of four in a . There's a house and a courtyard .
5. 你们可以在胡同里漫步，感受昔日的风情。
You can by the hutong.
6. 晚上，记得去一家当地剧院欣赏京剧。
At night, remember to at one of .
1. 它曾经是古代中国一些皇帝的宫殿。
It was in ancient China.
2. 里面有精彩的建筑和艺术珍品，它很值得参观。
With and art treasures , it's a visit.
3. 许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗。
like to to .
4. 它呈正方形，由四座中国传统房屋围合而成。每边各有一座房屋，中间有一个庭院。
It's a group of four in a . There's a house and a courtyard .
5. 你们可以在胡同里漫步，感受昔日的风情。
You can by the hutong.
6. 晚上，记得去一家当地剧院欣赏京剧。
At night, remember to at one of .
答案：1. once the palace of some emperors
2. wonderful buildings; inside; well worth
3. Many tourists; come early in the morning; watch the raising of the national flag
4. traditional Chinese houses; square; on each side; in the middle
5. get a taste of the past; walking through
6. enjoy Beijing Opera; the local theatres
2. wonderful buildings; inside; well worth
3. Many tourists; come early in the morning; watch the raising of the national flag
4. traditional Chinese houses; square; on each side; in the middle
5. get a taste of the past; walking through
6. enjoy Beijing Opera; the local theatres
解析：
根据要求改写句子
1. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. (改为同义句)
Some emperors in ancient China once lived .
2. Why not visit a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life? (改为同义句，用两种表达)
① visit a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life?
② visiting a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life?
3. Visitors can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong. (对画线部分提问)
get a taste of the past?
4. Visitors visit a siheyuan to know more about traditional Beijing life. (对画线部分提问)
visitors a siheyuan?
5. Beijing duck is delicious. Would you like to try some? (合并为一句)
Would you like to ?
6. At night, visitors can enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. (对画线部分提问)
visitors Beijing opera ?
1. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. (改为同义句)
Some emperors in ancient China once lived .
2. Why not visit a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life? (改为同义句，用两种表达)
① visit a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life?
② visiting a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life?
3. Visitors can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong. (对画线部分提问)
get a taste of the past?
4. Visitors visit a siheyuan to know more about traditional Beijing life. (对画线部分提问)
visitors a siheyuan?
5. Beijing duck is delicious. Would you like to try some? (合并为一句)
Would you like to ?
6. At night, visitors can enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. (对画线部分提问)
visitors Beijing opera ?
答案：1. in this palace
2. ① Why don't you
② What about/How about
3. How can visitors
4. Why do; visit
5. try some delicious Beijing duck
6. When and where; enjoy; at night
2. ① Why don't you
② What about/How about
3. How can visitors
4. Why do; visit
5. try some delicious Beijing duck
6. When and where; enjoy; at night
解析：
1. 原句意为“它曾是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿”，转换为同义句可表达“中国古代一些皇帝曾住在这座宫殿里”，需填入“in this palace”。
2. ① "Why not"用于提出建议，同义表达为"Why don't you"；② 提建议时后接动名词，可用"What about"或"How about"。
3. 画线部分是获取过去体验的方式，对方式提问用疑问词"How"，结合原句的情态动词"can"，构成问句"How can visitors"。
4. 画线部分是游客参观四合院的目的，对目的提问用疑问词"Why"，主语"visitors"是复数，一般现在时需借助助动词"do"，谓语动词用原形"visit"。
5. 将两句合并，把“美味的北京烤鸭”融入邀请句，表达为"try some delicious Beijing duck"。
6. 画线部分是地点状语，原句还有时间状语"At night"，因此提问时间和地点用"When and where"，原句有情态动词"can"，谓语动词用"enjoy"，最后补充时间"at night"。
2. ① "Why not"用于提出建议，同义表达为"Why don't you"；② 提建议时后接动名词，可用"What about"或"How about"。
3. 画线部分是获取过去体验的方式，对方式提问用疑问词"How"，结合原句的情态动词"can"，构成问句"How can visitors"。
4. 画线部分是游客参观四合院的目的，对目的提问用疑问词"Why"，主语"visitors"是复数，一般现在时需借助助动词"do"，谓语动词用原形"visit"。
5. 将两句合并，把“美味的北京烤鸭”融入邀请句，表达为"try some delicious Beijing duck"。
6. 画线部分是地点状语，原句还有时间状语"At night"，因此提问时间和地点用"When and where"，原句有情态动词"can"，谓语动词用"enjoy"，最后补充时间"at night"。