() 1.—Why does the boy bring a chair here?
—Because the bookshelf is a metre his head. He has to stand on it to get the books.
A.above
B.under
C.on
D.behind
—Because the bookshelf is a metre his head. He has to stand on it to get the books.
A.above
B.under
C.on
D.behind
答案：A
解析：
根据答句后半句“他不得不站在椅子上拿书”，可推知书架的位置高于男孩的头顶，他够不着才需要借助椅子。辨析选项：B.under在……下方、C.on在（表面接触的）……上面、D.behind在……后面，均不符合逻辑；A.above表示在……不接触的上方，符合语境。
() 2.Xi'an is old city with long history, isn't it?
A.a; an
B.an; a
C.the; a
D.the; the
A.a; an
B.an; a
C.the; a
D.the; the
答案：B
解析：
本题考查不定冠词a/an的用法：1. 第一空泛指“一座古城”，old以元音音素开头，用an；2. 第二空是固定搭配with a long history，意为“有着悠久的历史”，long以辅音音素开头，用a，排除不符合要求的ACD选项。
() 3.After a day's hard work, Alice likes to walk outside and the fresh air while enjoying the beautiful sunset.
A.take in
B.take place
C.take away
D.take out
A.take in
B.take place
C.take away
D.take out
答案：A
解析：
先理解句子语境：一天辛苦工作后，Alice喜欢外出散步，在欣赏美丽日落的同时______新鲜空气。再辨析四个短语的含义：A.take in 意为吸入；B.take place 意为发生；C.take away 意为带走；D.take out 意为取出。只有“吸入”符合和新鲜空气搭配的语境。
() 4.—Your school is nice, Nancy.
—Thank you, Mum. Let me . This is our classroom building.
A.help you out
B.show you around
C.pick you up
D.give you a hand
—Thank you, Mum. Let me . This is our classroom building.
A.help you out
B.show you around
C.pick you up
D.give you a hand
答案：B
解析：
先明确四个选项的含义：A.help you out 帮你摆脱困境；B.show you around 带你参观；C.pick you up 接你；D.give you a hand 帮忙。结合后文介绍教学楼的语境，此处表达要带对方参观学校，符合语义的是B选项。
() 5.Which is the correct pronunciation of the word "fantastic"?
A./fæntæ'stɪk/
B./'fæntæstɪk/
C./fæntæs'tɪk/
D./fæn'tæstɪk/
A./fæntæ'stɪk/
B./'fæntæstɪk/
C./fæntæs'tɪk/
D./fæn'tæstɪk/
答案：D
解析：
单词fantastic是多音节形容词，按照七年级所学的多音节词重音规则，它的重音落在第二个音节上，音节依次拆分为/fæn/、/tæs/、/tɪk/，重音标记在第二个音节前，对应正确音标为/fæn'tæstɪk/，排除重音位置错误的A、B、C选项。
二、完形填空
The Lake District is a beautiful area in the north - west of England. It's about 450 kilometres from London. Millions of visitors come to the Lake District every year to enjoy the natural beauty.
One of the best things to do in the Lake District is to the fresh air and take a walk by the lakes, such as Windermere and Ullswater. You can see the clear blue water and the green mountains around you. There are also many trails (小径) for hiking, you can explore (探索) different parts of the area.
Rowing a boat on the lakes is popular activity. You can rent (租) small boat and see swans and other wild birds on the lake there. Many visitors love to take pictures the fantastic sight.
Besides the natural attractions, the Lake District is also full of historic buildings (历史建筑) that tourists from all over the world. For example, there are castles that date from hundreds of years ago, such as Wray Castle and Muncaster Castle. The area is also famous for several . There, you can see the art treasures and learn about the famous writers who lived in this place, like William Wordsworth and Beatrix Potter.
After a day's activities, you can treat yourself to a at a local restaurant. You can try traditional English dishes like gingerbread, lamb stew and Wensleydale cheese. I promise you a wonderful time!
() 1. A. take in
B. take on
C. take up
D. take off
() 2. A. but
B. or
C. so
D. if
() 3. A. the other
B. another
C. other
D. others
() 4. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
() 5. A. on
B. with
C. at
D. of
() 6. A. raise
B. attract
C. hold
D. recommend
() 7. A. ancient
B. modern
C. formal
D. new
() 8. A. zoos
B. hotels
C. museums
D. hospitals
() 9. A. swim
B. meal
C. walk
D. rest
() 10. A. had
B. have
C. having
D. will have
The Lake District is a beautiful area in the north - west of England. It's about 450 kilometres from London. Millions of visitors come to the Lake District every year to enjoy the natural beauty.
One of the best things to do in the Lake District is to the fresh air and take a walk by the lakes, such as Windermere and Ullswater. You can see the clear blue water and the green mountains around you. There are also many trails (小径) for hiking, you can explore (探索) different parts of the area.
Rowing a boat on the lakes is popular activity. You can rent (租) small boat and see swans and other wild birds on the lake there. Many visitors love to take pictures the fantastic sight.
Besides the natural attractions, the Lake District is also full of historic buildings (历史建筑) that tourists from all over the world. For example, there are castles that date from hundreds of years ago, such as Wray Castle and Muncaster Castle. The area is also famous for several . There, you can see the art treasures and learn about the famous writers who lived in this place, like William Wordsworth and Beatrix Potter.
After a day's activities, you can treat yourself to a at a local restaurant. You can try traditional English dishes like gingerbread, lamb stew and Wensleydale cheese. I promise you a wonderful time!
() 1. A. take in
B. take on
C. take up
D. take off
() 2. A. but
B. or
C. so
D. if
() 3. A. the other
B. another
C. other
D. others
() 4. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
() 5. A. on
B. with
C. at
D. of
() 6. A. raise
B. attract
C. hold
D. recommend
() 7. A. ancient
B. modern
C. formal
D. new
() 8. A. zoos
B. hotels
C. museums
D. hospitals
() 9. A. swim
B. meal
C. walk
D. rest
() 10. A. had
B. have
C. having
D. will have
答案：1-5 ACBAD 6-10 BACBD
解析：
1. 考查动词短语辨析：take in 表示“吸入（空气等）”，take on 意为承担，take up 意为开始从事/占据，take off 意为脱下/起飞，句意为在湖区最棒的事之一就是呼吸新鲜空气，在湖边散步，A符合语境。
2. 考查连词辨析：前半句“这里有很多徒步小径”，后半句“你可以探索这片区域的不同地方”，是因果顺承关系，so 表示“所以”，符合逻辑。
3. 考查限定词辨析：another 表示“另一（个）”，后接可数名词单数，此处指划船是另一项受欢迎的活动；the other 特指两者中的另一个，other后接可数名词复数，others是代词不能修饰名词，B符合用法。
4. 考查冠词辨析：此处泛指一艘小船，small以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。
5. 考查固定搭配：take pictures of... 是固定搭配，意为“拍摄……的照片”。
6. 考查动词辨析：attract 表示“吸引”，句意为湖区还有很多历史建筑，吸引了来自世界各地的游客，raise 举起/养育，hold 握住/举办，recommend 推荐，均不符合句意。
7. 考查形容词辨析：后文提到这些城堡追溯到数百年前，对应的是古老的城堡，ancient 古老的，modern 现代的，formal 正式的，new 新的，A符合语境。
8. 考查名词辨析：后文提到可以看到艺术珍宝、了解曾居住在这里的著名作家，对应的场所是博物馆museums，动物园、酒店、医院均不符合描述。
9. 考查名词辨析：后文提到在当地餐馆，品尝传统英国菜，对应的是享用一顿美食，meal 一餐饭，swim游泳，walk散步，rest休息均不符合语境。
10. 考查时态：句意为“我保证你会玩得非常开心”，描述还未发生的事，要用一般将来时will have。
2. 考查连词辨析：前半句“这里有很多徒步小径”，后半句“你可以探索这片区域的不同地方”，是因果顺承关系，so 表示“所以”，符合逻辑。
3. 考查限定词辨析：another 表示“另一（个）”，后接可数名词单数，此处指划船是另一项受欢迎的活动；the other 特指两者中的另一个，other后接可数名词复数，others是代词不能修饰名词，B符合用法。
4. 考查冠词辨析：此处泛指一艘小船，small以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。
5. 考查固定搭配：take pictures of... 是固定搭配，意为“拍摄……的照片”。
6. 考查动词辨析：attract 表示“吸引”，句意为湖区还有很多历史建筑，吸引了来自世界各地的游客，raise 举起/养育，hold 握住/举办，recommend 推荐，均不符合句意。
7. 考查形容词辨析：后文提到这些城堡追溯到数百年前，对应的是古老的城堡，ancient 古老的，modern 现代的，formal 正式的，new 新的，A符合语境。
8. 考查名词辨析：后文提到可以看到艺术珍宝、了解曾居住在这里的著名作家，对应的场所是博物馆museums，动物园、酒店、医院均不符合描述。
9. 考查名词辨析：后文提到在当地餐馆，品尝传统英国菜，对应的是享用一顿美食，meal 一餐饭，swim游泳，walk散步，rest休息均不符合语境。
10. 考查时态：句意为“我保证你会玩得非常开心”，描述还未发生的事，要用一般将来时will have。