三、阅读理解
"The Spring Festival is only ten days away," Mr Lin, 85, says with a smile. "I'm looking forward to taking photos with my family members. We've been doing this for thirty - five years."
Mr Lin was a teacher. When he was young, he liked taking photos. With his camera, he recorded (记录) the great changes of his hometown over time. Then in 1990, he got the idea of recording the growth of his own family. Taking family photos becomes a tradition for his family. Now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, but they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival. They get ready for the special moment. On the early morning of the Spring Festival, when the whole family get together again, Mr Lin will dress up and wait for the photos to be taken.
"I enjoy sitting by the window and looking through old photos," Mr Lin tells his children. "These photos bring me joy and happiness once more."
() 1. Which season is it according to paragraph 1?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
D. Winter.
() 2. What does Mr Lin hope to do according to paragraph 1?
A. Take family photos.
B. See his family members.
C. Shop with his family.
D. Have a family party.
() 3. What was Mr Lin's job?
A. Teaching students.
B. Treating sick people.
C. Making clothes.
D. Cooking nice meals.
() 4. What do we know about Mr Lin from paragraph 2?
A. He recorded his family growth before recording his hometown changes.
B. Most of his grandchildren are working and living in big cities.
C. His family get together and take photos at the Spring Festival.
D. His family members have a big meal at the Spring Festival.
() 5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Spring Festival
B. Family photos
C. Hometown changes
D. Home returning
"The Spring Festival is only ten days away," Mr Lin, 85, says with a smile. "I'm looking forward to taking photos with my family members. We've been doing this for thirty - five years."
Mr Lin was a teacher. When he was young, he liked taking photos. With his camera, he recorded (记录) the great changes of his hometown over time. Then in 1990, he got the idea of recording the growth of his own family. Taking family photos becomes a tradition for his family. Now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, but they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival. They get ready for the special moment. On the early morning of the Spring Festival, when the whole family get together again, Mr Lin will dress up and wait for the photos to be taken.
"I enjoy sitting by the window and looking through old photos," Mr Lin tells his children. "These photos bring me joy and happiness once more."
() 1. Which season is it according to paragraph 1?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
D. Winter.
() 2. What does Mr Lin hope to do according to paragraph 1?
A. Take family photos.
B. See his family members.
C. Shop with his family.
D. Have a family party.
() 3. What was Mr Lin's job?
A. Teaching students.
B. Treating sick people.
C. Making clothes.
D. Cooking nice meals.
() 4. What do we know about Mr Lin from paragraph 2?
A. He recorded his family growth before recording his hometown changes.
B. Most of his grandchildren are working and living in big cities.
C. His family get together and take photos at the Spring Festival.
D. His family members have a big meal at the Spring Festival.
() 5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Spring Festival
B. Family photos
C. Hometown changes
D. Home returning
答案：1. D
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. B
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. B
解析：
1. 根据第一段中“The Spring Festival is only ten days away”，春节处于冬季，由此可知此时是冬季，故选D。
2. 根据第一段中“I'm looking forward to taking photos with my family members”，可知林先生希望和家人拍摄全家福，故选A。
3. 根据第二段第一句“Mr Lin was a teacher”，可知林先生过去的工作是教书，故选A。
4. A项：林先生先记录家乡变化，之后才开始记录家庭成长，A错误；B项：原文是some（一些）孙辈在其他城市生活工作，并非most（大多数），B错误；C项：根据第二段中“On the early morning of the Spring Festival, when the whole family get together again, Mr Lin will dress up and wait for the photos to be taken”，可知他家春节会团聚拍照，C正确；D项：文中未提及家庭春节会吃大餐，D错误，故选C。
5. 全文围绕林先生坚持35年拍摄家庭全家福的传统展开，所以最佳标题是Family photos，故选B。
2. 根据第一段中“I'm looking forward to taking photos with my family members”，可知林先生希望和家人拍摄全家福，故选A。
3. 根据第二段第一句“Mr Lin was a teacher”，可知林先生过去的工作是教书，故选A。
4. A项：林先生先记录家乡变化，之后才开始记录家庭成长，A错误；B项：原文是some（一些）孙辈在其他城市生活工作，并非most（大多数），B错误；C项：根据第二段中“On the early morning of the Spring Festival, when the whole family get together again, Mr Lin will dress up and wait for the photos to be taken”，可知他家春节会团聚拍照，C正确；D项：文中未提及家庭春节会吃大餐，D错误，故选C。
5. 全文围绕林先生坚持35年拍摄家庭全家福的传统展开，所以最佳标题是Family photos，故选B。
四、信息还原
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
Mount Tai is in Shandong Province in eastern China. It is one of the greatest mountains in our country.
It is said that the Chinese god, Pangu, made the world. After he finished the job, he was so tired that he lay down, and died. His head became Mount Tai. His feet became Mount Hua. His arms became Mount Heng (衡山) in the south and Mount Heng (恒山) in the north. His stomach became Mount Song.
Confucius (孔子) visited Mount Tai many times in his life. For example, Mencius (孟子) once wrote, "Confucius once went to the top of Mount Tai. When he stood there, looking down, he felt like he could see the whole world below him. It seemed so small and far away! "
Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty never got to the top of the mountain successfully. He tried three times, but every time he had to give up for different reasons.
As a special place with both cultural and natural things, Mount Tai attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world every year. When you start climbing Mount Tai, you'll see many steps leading up to the top. As you walk, you'll feel the fresh air and hear the birds sing. You can see far with mountains and valleys (山谷) below you. It's like you're on top of the world!
A. This made Confucius think deeply about the world and his place in it.
B. As you get higher, the views become more amazing.
C. In history, many other emperors went there to show respect for the sky and the ground.
D. Mount Tai is famous because many wise people visited it.
E. Parts of his body became the five great mountains of China.
F. There are many stories about his visits.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
Mount Tai is in Shandong Province in eastern China. It is one of the greatest mountains in our country.
It is said that the Chinese god, Pangu, made the world. After he finished the job, he was so tired that he lay down, and died. His head became Mount Tai. His feet became Mount Hua. His arms became Mount Heng (衡山) in the south and Mount Heng (恒山) in the north. His stomach became Mount Song.
Confucius (孔子) visited Mount Tai many times in his life. For example, Mencius (孟子) once wrote, "Confucius once went to the top of Mount Tai. When he stood there, looking down, he felt like he could see the whole world below him. It seemed so small and far away! "
Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty never got to the top of the mountain successfully. He tried three times, but every time he had to give up for different reasons.
As a special place with both cultural and natural things, Mount Tai attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world every year. When you start climbing Mount Tai, you'll see many steps leading up to the top. As you walk, you'll feel the fresh air and hear the birds sing. You can see far with mountains and valleys (山谷) below you. It's like you're on top of the world!
A. This made Confucius think deeply about the world and his place in it.
B. As you get higher, the views become more amazing.
C. In history, many other emperors went there to show respect for the sky and the ground.
D. Mount Tai is famous because many wise people visited it.
E. Parts of his body became the five great mountains of China.
F. There are many stories about his visits.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案：1. E
2. F
3. A
4. C
5. B
2. F
3. A
4. C
5. B
解析：
1. 前文提到盘古死后，后文介绍他身体各部位变成的名山，E选项“他的身体部分变成了中国的五大名山”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。
2. 前文指出孔子多次到访泰山，后文举了孟子记载的相关故事，F选项“有很多关于他到访的故事”能引出后文的具体事例，衔接自然。
3. 前文描述孔子站在泰山顶俯瞰世界的感受，A选项“这让孔子深入思考世界和自己在其中的位置”承接上文，符合逻辑。
4. 前文讲述唐太宗未能登顶泰山的经历，C选项“历史上，许多其他皇帝前往那里祭天地”围绕皇帝与泰山的相关内容展开，衔接合理。
5. 前文介绍爬山途中的感受，后文描述山顶的开阔景色，B选项“当你爬得更高时，景色变得更加迷人”起到过渡作用，符合语境。
2. 前文指出孔子多次到访泰山，后文举了孟子记载的相关故事，F选项“有很多关于他到访的故事”能引出后文的具体事例，衔接自然。
3. 前文描述孔子站在泰山顶俯瞰世界的感受，A选项“这让孔子深入思考世界和自己在其中的位置”承接上文，符合逻辑。
4. 前文讲述唐太宗未能登顶泰山的经历，C选项“历史上，许多其他皇帝前往那里祭天地”围绕皇帝与泰山的相关内容展开，衔接合理。
5. 前文介绍爬山途中的感受，后文描述山顶的开阔景色，B选项“当你爬得更高时，景色变得更加迷人”起到过渡作用，符合语境。