() 3.Chinese lanterns look so pretty at night,all the different colours.
A.at
B.on
C.of
D.with
A.at
B.on
C.of
D.with
答案:D
解析:
先明确句子含义:中国灯笼在夜里看起来十分漂亮,有着各种各样不同的颜色。逐一辨析选项:A.at通常搭配时间点、小地点,不符合语境;B.on表示在……之上、关于,不符合语义;C.of表所属关系,意为“……的”,不符合此处要表达的事物附带属性的含义;D.with意为“带有、具有”,可引出事物附带的特征,符合句子逻辑。
() 4.—We’ll go to watch the shadow puppetry (皮影戏) tonight. I’m really looking forward to it.
—. It will be a feast (盛宴) for both eyes and ears.
A.Me too
B.Thank you
C.Never mind
D.I’m sorry
—. It will be a feast (盛宴) for both eyes and ears.
A.Me too
B.Thank you
C.Never mind
D.I’m sorry
答案:A
解析:
先理解对话语境:前者表示今晚要去看皮影戏,自己十分期待,结合空后“这会是一场视听盛宴”的补充内容,可知答话人同样也很期待这次活动。逐一辨析选项:A意为“我也是”,B意为“谢谢你”,C意为“没关系”,D意为“抱歉”,只有A符合语境逻辑。
完形填空
The oil - paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years. There are different stories about the invention of the umbrella in 1. The most popular one has 2 to do with Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and his wife visited a famous lake. It started 3 suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have a competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up with a good way to visit the lake even 4 rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and 5. Then he spent the whole night building pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work.

The next 6, when Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was 7. He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and 8 to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella was invented.
Later, people began to use paper. It was cheaper (更便宜的) than silk and 9 people could afford (买得起) it. To make the umbrella waterproof, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. 10 the oil - paper umbrella appeared.

() 1. A. America
B. China
C. England
D. France
() 2. A. anything
B. nothing
C. everything
D. something
() 3. A. raining
B. rain
C. rains
D. rainy
() 4. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
() 5. A. books
B. silk
C. materials
D. paper
() 6. A. morning
B. afternoon
C. evening
D. night
() 7. A. sad
B. happy
C. surprised
D. sorry
() 8. A. small
B. short
C. quiet
D. easy
() 9. A. more
B. much
C. lot
D. lots
() 10. A. But
B. Because
C. So
D. Or
The oil - paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years. There are different stories about the invention of the umbrella in 1. The most popular one has 2 to do with Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and his wife visited a famous lake. It started 3 suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have a competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up with a good way to visit the lake even 4 rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and 5. Then he spent the whole night building pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work.
The next 6, when Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was 7. He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and 8 to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella was invented.
Later, people began to use paper. It was cheaper (更便宜的) than silk and 9 people could afford (买得起) it. To make the umbrella waterproof, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. 10 the oil - paper umbrella appeared.
() 1. A. America
B. China
C. England
D. France
() 2. A. anything
B. nothing
C. everything
D. something
() 3. A. raining
B. rain
C. rains
D. rainy
() 4. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
() 5. A. books
B. silk
C. materials
D. paper
() 6. A. morning
B. afternoon
C. evening
D. night
() 7. A. sad
B. happy
C. surprised
D. sorry
() 8. A. small
B. short
C. quiet
D. easy
() 9. A. more
B. much
C. lot
D. lots
() 10. A. But
B. Because
C. So
D. Or
答案:1-5 BDABC 6-10 ACDAC
解析:
1. 第1题:油纸伞是中国传统发明,后文提到的鲁班是中国古代著名工匠,因此选B China。
2. 第2题:考查固定搭配have something to do with,意为“和……有关”,是初中常用短语,选D。
3. 第3题:考查固定用法start doing sth.,表示“开始做某事”,此处指天突然开始下雨,选A。
4. 第4题:介词on用在具体的某一天/特定天气的日子前,on rainy days意为“在雨天”,选B。
5. 第5题:根据后文鲁班要绕湖建造亭子,可知他收集了工具和建造所需的材料,books(书)、silk(丝绸)、paper(纸)都不符合语境,选C materials。
6. 第6题:前文约定的比赛时间是“明天日出前”,对应的时间是第二天早上,选A morning。
7. 第7题:鲁班之前花了一整晚建亭子,看到妻子手里能开合的新奇物件,感到很惊讶,sad(难过的)、happy(开心的)、sorry(抱歉的)都不符合语境,选C surprised。
8. 第8题:这把伞又轻又美观,便于携带,easy to carry意为“便于携带”,符合语境,选D。
9. 第9题:纸比丝绸价格更低,因此更多的人能负担得起,more people表示“更多的人”,选A。
10. 第10题:前文“人们在伞表面刷油让伞防水”和后文“油纸伞出现”是因果顺承关系,so意为“所以”,符合逻辑,选C。
2. 第2题:考查固定搭配have something to do with,意为“和……有关”,是初中常用短语,选D。
3. 第3题:考查固定用法start doing sth.,表示“开始做某事”,此处指天突然开始下雨,选A。
4. 第4题:介词on用在具体的某一天/特定天气的日子前,on rainy days意为“在雨天”,选B。
5. 第5题:根据后文鲁班要绕湖建造亭子,可知他收集了工具和建造所需的材料,books(书)、silk(丝绸)、paper(纸)都不符合语境,选C materials。
6. 第6题:前文约定的比赛时间是“明天日出前”,对应的时间是第二天早上,选A morning。
7. 第7题:鲁班之前花了一整晚建亭子,看到妻子手里能开合的新奇物件,感到很惊讶,sad(难过的)、happy(开心的)、sorry(抱歉的)都不符合语境,选C surprised。
8. 第8题:这把伞又轻又美观,便于携带,easy to carry意为“便于携带”,符合语境,选D。
9. 第9题:纸比丝绸价格更低,因此更多的人能负担得起,more people表示“更多的人”,选A。
10. 第10题:前文“人们在伞表面刷油让伞防水”和后文“油纸伞出现”是因果顺承关系,so意为“所以”,符合逻辑,选C。