四、信息还原
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art. 31 This art has a long history and is still popular today. People cut paper into beautiful shapes with scissors or a knife. 32 First, take a square paper and fold it in half to make a triangle (三角形). 33 Draw a design on it. Cut the design with scissors. Open the paper to see the pattern.
34 In China, they can be symbols of good wishes. For example, people use paper-cuts to decorate homes during the Chinese New Year and other important festivals. 35 Paper-cutting is a special and lovely art. It is a key part of Chinese culture.
A. It is called jianzhi in Chinese.
B. Fold it again to make a smaller triangle.
C. Here is how to make a simple paper-cut.
D. Usually paper-cutting designs have special meanings.
E. They often put them on windows, walls and doors.
F. Crafts make them more creative and understand Chinese culture better.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。
Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art. 31 This art has a long history and is still popular today. People cut paper into beautiful shapes with scissors or a knife. 32 First, take a square paper and fold it in half to make a triangle (三角形). 33 Draw a design on it. Cut the design with scissors. Open the paper to see the pattern.
34 In China, they can be symbols of good wishes. For example, people use paper-cuts to decorate homes during the Chinese New Year and other important festivals. 35 Paper-cutting is a special and lovely art. It is a key part of Chinese culture.
A. It is called jianzhi in Chinese.
B. Fold it again to make a smaller triangle.
C. Here is how to make a simple paper-cut.
D. Usually paper-cutting designs have special meanings.
E. They often put them on windows, walls and doors.
F. Crafts make them more creative and understand Chinese culture better.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
答案：31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.E
解析：
本题可根据上下文的逻辑衔接逐一选出合适选项：
1. 第31空：前句点明剪纸是中国传统艺术，A选项“它在中文里被叫做jianzhi”是对剪纸名称的补充介绍，衔接前后文，符合语境。
2. 第32空：后文以“First（首先）”开头，开始介绍剪纸的具体制作流程，C选项“下面是制作简单剪纸的方法”可以总领后续的步骤说明，逻辑通顺。
3. 第33空：前句提到第一步操作是把正方形纸对折得到三角形，B选项“再对折一次得到一个更小的三角形”是折纸步骤的后续操作，和前后的制作流程完全匹配。
4. 第34空：后文提到剪纸在中国是美好祝愿的象征，D选项“通常剪纸的图案有特殊的含义”总领后文对剪纸寓意的介绍，衔接自然。
5. 第35空：前句提到人们会在春节和其他重要节日用剪纸装饰房屋，E选项“他们经常把剪纸贴在窗户、墙和门上”是对装饰行为的具体补充，符合行文逻辑。剩余的F选项和全文内容不匹配，是多余选项。
1. 第31空：前句点明剪纸是中国传统艺术，A选项“它在中文里被叫做jianzhi”是对剪纸名称的补充介绍，衔接前后文，符合语境。
2. 第32空：后文以“First（首先）”开头，开始介绍剪纸的具体制作流程，C选项“下面是制作简单剪纸的方法”可以总领后续的步骤说明，逻辑通顺。
3. 第33空：前句提到第一步操作是把正方形纸对折得到三角形，B选项“再对折一次得到一个更小的三角形”是折纸步骤的后续操作，和前后的制作流程完全匹配。
4. 第34空：后文提到剪纸在中国是美好祝愿的象征，D选项“通常剪纸的图案有特殊的含义”总领后文对剪纸寓意的介绍，衔接自然。
5. 第35空：前句提到人们会在春节和其他重要节日用剪纸装饰房屋，E选项“他们经常把剪纸贴在窗户、墙和门上”是对装饰行为的具体补充，符合行文逻辑。剩余的F选项和全文内容不匹配，是多余选项。
A. 根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。
36. My uncle is an (工程师). He builds bridges and roads.
37. There are two washing (机器). They can help us clean our clothes.
38. It's (有创造力的) of the craftspeople to make such wonderful pieces of art.
39. Chinese traditional crafts are famous for their great q.
40.We should visit more places of ito learn about our history and culture.
36. My uncle is an (工程师). He builds bridges and roads.
37. There are two washing (机器). They can help us clean our clothes.
38. It's (有创造力的) of the craftspeople to make such wonderful pieces of art.
39. Chinese traditional crafts are famous for their great q.
40.We should visit more places of ito learn about our history and culture.
答案：36. engineer 37. machines 38. creative 39. quality 40. interest
解析：
36. 空格处中文提示为“工程师”，空前有不定冠词an，后接可数名词单数，对应单词为engineer。
37. 空格处中文提示为“机器”，前面有数词two，需填可数名词复数形式，machine的复数是machines，washing machines是固定搭配，意为“洗衣机”。
38. 空格处中文提示为“有创造力的”，本题使用固定句型It's + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.，对应形容词为creative。
39. 空格给出首字母q，句意为“中国传统工艺以出色的______而闻名”，结合语境可知此处表示“质量”，对应单词quality，为不可数名词。
40. 空格给出首字母i，此处是固定搭配places of interest，意为“名胜古迹”，符合“我们应该多参观相关场所了解历史文化”的语境，填interest。
37. 空格处中文提示为“机器”，前面有数词two，需填可数名词复数形式，machine的复数是machines，washing machines是固定搭配，意为“洗衣机”。
38. 空格处中文提示为“有创造力的”，本题使用固定句型It's + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.，对应形容词为creative。
39. 空格给出首字母q，句意为“中国传统工艺以出色的______而闻名”，结合语境可知此处表示“质量”，对应单词quality，为不可数名词。
40. 空格给出首字母i，此处是固定搭配places of interest，意为“名胜古迹”，符合“我们应该多参观相关场所了解历史文化”的语境，填interest。
B. 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
41. The (warm) of the room made me feel comfortable.
42. The Palace Museum is well worth (visit), with wonderful buildings and art treasures inside.
43. I often have trouble (remember) people's names when I first meet them.
44. Spending time with family brings me a lot of (happy).
45. The success of the project (large) comes from our team's hard work.
41. The (warm) of the room made me feel comfortable.
42. The Palace Museum is well worth (visit), with wonderful buildings and art treasures inside.
43. I often have trouble (remember) people's names when I first meet them.
44. Spending time with family brings me a lot of (happy).
45. The success of the project (large) comes from our team's hard work.
答案：41. warmth
42. visiting
43. remembering
44. happiness
45. largely
42. visiting
43. remembering
44. happiness
45. largely
解析：
41. 空格前有定冠词The，此处需要填入名词作句子的主语，形容词warm对应的名词形式是warmth，意为“温暖”，符合句意。
42. 本题考察固定搭配be worth doing sth.，意为“值得做某事”，因此动词visit要变为动名词形式visiting。
43. 本题考察固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.，意为“做某事有困难”，因此动词remember要变为动名词形式remembering。
44. 短语a lot of后可接名词，形容词happy对应的名词形式是happiness，意为“快乐、幸福”，为不可数名词，符合语境。
45. 空格处需要填入副词修饰动词短语comes from，形容词large对应的副词形式是largely，意为“很大程度上”，符合句意。
42. 本题考察固定搭配be worth doing sth.，意为“值得做某事”，因此动词visit要变为动名词形式visiting。
43. 本题考察固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.，意为“做某事有困难”，因此动词remember要变为动名词形式remembering。
44. 短语a lot of后可接名词，形容词happy对应的名词形式是happiness，意为“快乐、幸福”，为不可数名词，符合语境。
45. 空格处需要填入副词修饰动词短语comes from，形容词large对应的副词形式是largely，意为“很大程度上”，符合句意。