C. 用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式替换各句画线部分。
be willing to from time to time go back to be broken beside
46. The history of this ancient building dates from the 12th century.
47. I go walking in the morning now and then.
48. Our volunteers are standing next to the football field.
49. Anna's computer doesn't work, so she will have someone repair it.
50. Luna is very kind. She is ready to help others.
be willing to from time to time go back to be broken beside
46. The history of this ancient building dates from the 12th century.
47. I go walking in the morning now and then.
48. Our volunteers are standing next to the football field.
49. Anna's computer doesn't work, so she will have someone repair it.
50. Luna is very kind. She is ready to help others.
答案：46. goes back to
47. from time to time
48. beside
49. is broken
50. is willing to
47. from time to time
48. beside
49. is broken
50. is willing to
解析：
本题考查同义短语替换，需结合画线部分的含义，从方框给出的词和词组中选择对应同义表达，再结合句子时态、主语的人称和数调整为正确形式：
1. 第46题画线部分dates from意为“追溯到”，对应方框词组go back to，主语the history是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
2. 第47题画线部分now and then意为“时不时、偶尔”，和方框内的from time to time是完全同义的短语，不需要变形。
3. 第48题画线部分next to意为“在……旁边”，对应方框内的介词beside，不需要变形。
4. 第49题画线部分doesn't work意为“出故障、坏掉”，对应方框词组be broken，主语Anna's computer是单数，be动词搭配is。
5. 第50题画线部分is ready to意为“乐意、愿意做某事”，对应方框词组be willing to，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词搭配is。
1. 第46题画线部分dates from意为“追溯到”，对应方框词组go back to，主语the history是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
2. 第47题画线部分now and then意为“时不时、偶尔”，和方框内的from time to time是完全同义的短语，不需要变形。
3. 第48题画线部分next to意为“在……旁边”，对应方框内的介词beside，不需要变形。
4. 第49题画线部分doesn't work意为“出故障、坏掉”，对应方框词组be broken，主语Anna's computer是单数，be动词搭配is。
5. 第50题画线部分is ready to意为“乐意、愿意做某事”，对应方框词组be willing to，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词搭配is。
六、短文填空
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
17 February Sunny
Dear Diary,
Today is the Spring Festival. I spent the day (51) my Chinese friend Wendy and her family. It is (52) nice experience. What was the (53) (one) thing we do today? Wendy took me to the flower market. It was nice (54) (see) the red lanterns outside the shops. Wendy (55) (buy) some beautiful flowers and a small orange tree. "Having an orange tree at home brings good luck," she said. When we returned home, I helped decorate (56) (she) flat with the flowers. I saw some red paper shapes on the windows. The shapes (57) (be) Chinese characters and animals. They looked nice! In the evening, I had dinner with the whole family. There were many delicious (58) (dish). I liked the pork dumplings best. (59) (Wendy) parents prepared a red packet with money inside for me. How excited I was!
It is great to see everyone enjoying the festival. Tomorrow I (60) (go) shopping with Wendy.
Bye for now!
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
17 February Sunny
Dear Diary,
Today is the Spring Festival. I spent the day (51) my Chinese friend Wendy and her family. It is (52) nice experience. What was the (53) (one) thing we do today? Wendy took me to the flower market. It was nice (54) (see) the red lanterns outside the shops. Wendy (55) (buy) some beautiful flowers and a small orange tree. "Having an orange tree at home brings good luck," she said. When we returned home, I helped decorate (56) (she) flat with the flowers. I saw some red paper shapes on the windows. The shapes (57) (be) Chinese characters and animals. They looked nice! In the evening, I had dinner with the whole family. There were many delicious (58) (dish). I liked the pork dumplings best. (59) (Wendy) parents prepared a red packet with money inside for me. How excited I was!
It is great to see everyone enjoying the festival. Tomorrow I (60) (go) shopping with Wendy.
Bye for now!
答案：51. with 52. a 53. first 54. to see 55. bought 56. her 57. were 58. dishes 59. Wendy's 60. will go
解析：
我们结合七年级所学的固定搭配、词形转换、时态等知识点逐空分析：
1. 51空：考查固定搭配spend time with sb.，意为“和某人共度时光”，因此填with。
2. 52空：考查不定冠词，此处experience指“一次具体的经历”，是可数名词，nice以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，因此填a。
3. 53空：考查序数词，定冠词the后接序数词表顺序，the first thing意为“第一件事”，将基数词one变为序数词first，因此填first。
4. 54空：考查固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”，此处需要用动词不定式结构，因此填to see。
5. 55空：考查一般过去时，整篇日记记录当天已经发生的事件，时态为一般过去时，动词buy的过去式是bought，因此填bought。
6. 56空：考查形容词性物主代词，空后有名词flat，需要用she对应的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词，意为“她的公寓”，因此填her。
7. 57空：考查一般过去时和主谓一致，主语The shapes是复数，描述过去的状态，be动词用are的过去式were，因此填were。
8. 58空：考查名词复数，many后接可数名词复数形式，dish的复数变化为dishes，因此填dishes。
9. 59空：考查名词所有格，此处表示“温迪的父母”，人名后加's构成所有格表示所属关系，因此填Wendy's。
10. 60空：考查一般将来时，时间状语Tomorrow表示动作发生在将来，一般将来时结构为will+动词原形，因此填will go（也可填am going to go，符合语法规则）。
1. 51空：考查固定搭配spend time with sb.，意为“和某人共度时光”，因此填with。
2. 52空：考查不定冠词，此处experience指“一次具体的经历”，是可数名词，nice以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，因此填a。
3. 53空：考查序数词，定冠词the后接序数词表顺序，the first thing意为“第一件事”，将基数词one变为序数词first，因此填first。
4. 54空：考查固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”，此处需要用动词不定式结构，因此填to see。
5. 55空：考查一般过去时，整篇日记记录当天已经发生的事件，时态为一般过去时，动词buy的过去式是bought，因此填bought。
6. 56空：考查形容词性物主代词，空后有名词flat，需要用she对应的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词，意为“她的公寓”，因此填her。
7. 57空：考查一般过去时和主谓一致，主语The shapes是复数，描述过去的状态，be动词用are的过去式were，因此填were。
8. 58空：考查名词复数，many后接可数名词复数形式，dish的复数变化为dishes，因此填dishes。
9. 59空：考查名词所有格，此处表示“温迪的父母”，人名后加's构成所有格表示所属关系，因此填Wendy's。
10. 60空：考查一般将来时，时间状语Tomorrow表示动作发生在将来，一般将来时结构为will+动词原形，因此填will go（也可填am going to go，符合语法规则）。
七、阅读短文，回答问题
My hometown is a small village with beautiful mountains and rivers. It is a peaceful place where everyone knows each other. In the centre of the village, there is a small market where locals sell fresh fruits, vegetables, and handmade goods. Every Saturday, families come together to shop and enjoy the lively atmosphere (氛围).
One of the best things about my hometown is a special festival held every summer. During this time, people celebrate with music, dancing, and delicious food. Children love to join in games and matches, while adults enjoy sharing stories by the river. The festival brings people in our community closer.
Nature is also an important part of my hometown. There are many hiking trails (路线) that allow us to climb the mountains. The views are amazing, especially in autumn when the leaves change colours. Living in this village makes me enjoy the simple joys of life and the beauty of nature.
61. What are sold at the market in the village?
62. On which day do families like to do the shopping together?
63. When is the special festival held?
64. What activities do children enjoy during the festival?
65. What does the writer like about living in the village?
My hometown is a small village with beautiful mountains and rivers. It is a peaceful place where everyone knows each other. In the centre of the village, there is a small market where locals sell fresh fruits, vegetables, and handmade goods. Every Saturday, families come together to shop and enjoy the lively atmosphere (氛围).
One of the best things about my hometown is a special festival held every summer. During this time, people celebrate with music, dancing, and delicious food. Children love to join in games and matches, while adults enjoy sharing stories by the river. The festival brings people in our community closer.
Nature is also an important part of my hometown. There are many hiking trails (路线) that allow us to climb the mountains. The views are amazing, especially in autumn when the leaves change colours. Living in this village makes me enjoy the simple joys of life and the beauty of nature.
61. What are sold at the market in the village?
62. On which day do families like to do the shopping together?
63. When is the special festival held?
64. What activities do children enjoy during the festival?
65. What does the writer like about living in the village?
答案：【解析】：这是一篇细节理解类阅读理解题，所有题目都可以通过定位短文对应位置的原文信息直接得出答案：
1. 第61题定位到第一段第三句，可直接提取市场售卖的物品；
2. 第62题定位到第一段最后一句，可直接找到家庭结伴购物的时间；
3. 第63题定位到第二段第一句，可直接找到特殊节日的举办时间；
4. 第64题定位到第二段第二句，可直接提取节日期间孩子们喜爱的活动；
5. 第65题定位到最后一段最后一句，可直接得到作者住在村庄里喜爱的内容。
【答案】：
61. Fresh fruits, vegetables, and handmade goods.
62. Every Saturday.
63. Every summer.
64. They love to join in games and matches.
65. The writer enjoys the simple joys of life and the beauty of nature.
1. 第61题定位到第一段第三句，可直接提取市场售卖的物品；
2. 第62题定位到第一段最后一句，可直接找到家庭结伴购物的时间；
3. 第63题定位到第二段第一句，可直接找到特殊节日的举办时间；
4. 第64题定位到第二段第二句，可直接提取节日期间孩子们喜爱的活动；
5. 第65题定位到最后一段最后一句，可直接得到作者住在村庄里喜爱的内容。
【答案】：
61. Fresh fruits, vegetables, and handmade goods.
62. Every Saturday.
63. Every summer.
64. They love to join in games and matches.
65. The writer enjoys the simple joys of life and the beauty of nature.